Volume: 2 Issue: 2 , 12/26/25

Year: 2025

Research Article

Kahramanmaraş İstiklal University Journal of Advanced Science, Technology, and Engineering (JASTE) is a multidisciplinary journal covering all subjects of advanced sciences and engineering. It aims to convey current scientific/technical developments in advanced and engineering sciences to the relevant scientists and readers. JASTE covers both experimental and theoretical studies in basic sciences and engineering. JASTE publishes peer-viewed scientific articles, written in English. 

JASTE welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of significance and scientific excellence, and publishes peer/reviewed (double blind) articles covering topical areas with a global impact;

• Applied sciences,
• Engineering.
• Interior architecture,
• Architecture,
• Technology.

Journal of Advanced Science, Technology and Engineering is a free, open-access, peer-reviewed journal. Authors are kindly requested to prepare their manuscripts in accordance with the following guidelines to ensure smooth editorial and publication processes.


General Policies

Submissions must be original and not under consideration elsewhere.

The journal does not charge any submission or publication fees.

All articles are published under an open-access license and are freely available online.

Manuscripts undergo double-blind peer review. Authors should ensure that all identifying information is removed from the main text.


Manuscript Preparation

You can download Manuscript Template and Copyright Form here. 

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Format

  • Language: English
  • Font: Times New Roman, 11 pt, single line spacing.
  • Margins: 2.5 cm on all sides.
  • Length: Generally between 4,000–8,000 words (excluding references).

Structure

Manuscripts should follow this order:

  • Title Page: Title, author(s), affiliation(s), and email(s). Author and institution information will not be filled in the first application.
  • Abstract: Maximum 200 words, highlighting novelty and key findings.
  • Keywords: 3–6 words/phrase

Main Text:

  • Introduction
  • Materials and Methods
  • Results
  • Discussion
  • Conclusion
  • Acknowledgements (if applicable).
  • Authors’ Contributions (briefly state each author’s role).
  • Conflict of Interest Statement.
  • References.

Figures and Tables

  • Figures: Submit in TIFF or JPEG format, minimum 300 dpi.
  • Tables: Use concise titles, no vertical lines.
  • Cite all figures and tables in the text.

Equations

  • Provide in editable text format.
  • Number consecutively (Equation 1, Equation 2, etc.) aligned to the right.

References

Use consecutive numbering in square brackets [ ].

Examples:

  • Journal Article: [1] Tanyıldızı E, Orhan A. An introduction to variable and feature selection. Comput Appl Eng Educ 2009; 17(2): 187–195.
  • Book: [2] Haupt RL, Haupt SE. Practical Genetic Algorithms. 2nd ed. New York, USA: Wiley, 2004.
  • Book Chapter: [3] Poore JH, Lin L, Eschbach R, Bauer T. Automated statistical testing. In: Zander J, Schieferdecker I, Mosterman PJ, editors. Model-Based Testing for Embedded Systems. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2012, pp. 111–146.

Ethical Considerations

  • All research must comply with international ethical standards.
  • Studies involving humans/animals must include an ethics approval statement.
  • Authors must disclose all potential conflicts of interest.

Copyright and Licensing

  • Authors retain copyright.
  • Articles are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, allowing free use with proper citation.

Submission Process

  • Submit manuscripts via the online system: [Insert link]
  • The corresponding author will handle all communications during peer review and production.

Disclaimer

The views and opinions expressed in articles are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the editorial board or publisher.

Ethical Guidelines for Peer Reviewers
1) The manuscript must be related to your area of expertise. Only accept if you can provide a high quality review.
2) If you have a potential conflict of interest, you must inform the editor when you respond.
3) Make sure you can allocate enough time since reviewing process can be a lot of work.
4) Before you commit, make sure you will be able to meet the deadline.
5) Invitations must be replied as soon as possible. Late invitation responses decelerate the review process.
6) If you decline the invitation, suggest for alternative reviewers.
When You Agree to Review
1) The material you receive is confidential, which means that it is not to be shared with other parties without getting authorization from the editor.
2) Any information regarding your review also cannot be shared with anyone without informing the editor and the author(s) as peer review is confidential.
Before you start
1) Read the article to get an overall idea
2) Take a break from it
3) Give yourself some time to think
4) Reread the article again in detail
5) Consider the article from your perspective
6) What the journal is looking for must be regarded when you start writing your review
7) Have a copy of a reviewing criteria that you need to use
Your review report
1) Your review article is highly important as it helps the editor decide whether or not to publish the article
2) It is necessary to give your opinions and observations on the article.
3) Highlighting any deficiencies is a must
4) Explain and support your judgment
5) Editor(s) and author(s) should be able to understand the reasoning behind your comments
6) Indicate whether your comments are your opinions or reflected by data
7) Providing constructive feedback and commenting in a courteous manner is essential
8) Do not include any personal remarks and/or personal details
9) Do not add your name in your comments
Checklist
1) Write a brief summary showing the editor(s) that you have read and fully understand the material
2) Give your overall opinion of the research and include whether:

· It is novel and/or interesting
· It has an impact
· Contributes to the knowledge base
3) In your commentary include your opinions on layout and format, title, abstract, introduction, graphical abstracts and/or highlights, method, statistical errors, results, conclusion/discussion, language and references.
4) Mention any journal specific points. If it happens to adhere to the journal’s standards, write it in your review
5) If there is an issue of plagiarism, fraud or have other ethical concerns, share your suspicions with the editor in detail.
Your recommendation
Considering the categories the editor most likely uses for classifying the article:
Accept without revision
Accept with minor/major revision (explain the revision required, and indicate to the editor whether or not you would be happy to review the revised article)
Reject (explain reason in report in detail)
The final decision
It is editor’s decision whether to accept or reject the article. The editor takes all views and may call for a third opinion or ask the author for a revised paper .The online editorial system provides reviewers with a notification of the final decision, if the journal has opted in to this function. If this is not the case, you can contact the editor to find out if the article was accepted or rejected.
Plagiarism prevention with iThenticate
iThenticate compares every submitted paper to a massive database of content from over 90,000 major newspapers, magazines, scholarly journals, and books as well as a database of over 14 billion current and archived pages of web content. In addition, iThenticate checks materials from over 50,000 scholarly journals and more than 150 STM publishers.
The similarity rate of the articles uploaded to our journal is determined by the iThenticate program.
The editorial board of GUJS journal complies with the following rules for plagiarism policy;
- The authors are asked to reduce the similarity of their articles below 20%, and three rights are granted for a week for similarity to be <20%.
- Only articles with a similarity rate ≤ 20% are taken into the review process.
- The above mentioned rules are accepted by all authors who have uploaded articles to the GUJS journal.
ICMJE & COPE
In scientific papers to be sent to our journal,
* Recommendations from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) should be considered.
http://www.icmje.org/news-and-editorials/icmje-recommendations_annotated_dec17.pdf
* COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics)'s "International Standards for Editors and Authors" should be considered.
https://publicationethics.org/about/guide

Editor-in-Chief

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Prof. Dr. Süleyman KERLİ Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi

Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi, Elbistan Mühendislik Fakültesi'nde Profesör unvanıyla görev yapmaktadır. KİÜ Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü müdürüdür.

Physical Sciences

Assistant Editor

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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Meryem GEÇİMLİ KAHRAMANMARAS ISTIKLAL UNIVERSITY
Interior Architecture , Interior Decoration Design, Sustainable Design

Managing Editors

Ertuğrul Doğruluk
Asst. Prof. Dr. Ertuğrul DOĞRULUK Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi
Cloud Computing Security, Modelling and Simulation, Embedded Systems
Artificial Intelligence (Other), Radio-Television
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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Handan ÖZLÜ TORUN Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi
Electrochemistry, Solid State Chemistry, Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry (Other)

Layout Editors

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Asst. Prof. Dr. Kemal KÖKSAL Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi
Graphic Design
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Asst. Prof. Murat ÖZDEMİR KAHRAMANMARAS ISTIKLAL UNIVERSITY
Communication and Media Studies, Higher Education Policies
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Asst. Prof. Dr. Tuğba Dilek KAYABAŞ Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Görsel İletişim Tasarımı
Graphic Design
Hamza Aydemir
Lecturer Hamza AYDEMİR Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi
Information Systems User Experience Design and Development, Serious Games and Simulations, Augmented Reality, Intelligent Robotics, Artificial Reality, Instructional Design, Digital Game Design

Proof-Reading Editors

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Asst. Prof. Dr. Halil İbrahim ÇINARBAŞ Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi
English As A Second Language, Education
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Asst. Prof. Dr. Emrah PEKSOY KAHRAMANMARAŞ İSTİKLAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İNSAN VE TOPLUM BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ
World Languages, Literature and Culture, British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture, Modernist/Postmodernist Literature
Ertuğrul Doğruluk
Asst. Prof. Dr. Ertuğrul DOĞRULUK Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi
Cloud Computing Security, Modelling and Simulation, Embedded Systems

Associate Editors

Berre Kümük
Asst. Prof. Dr. Berre KÜMÜK İSKENDERUN TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İSKENDERUN MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU
Energy Systems Engineering, Renewable Energy Resources
Harika Eylül Esmer Duruel
Asst. Prof. Dr. Harika Eylül ESMER DURUEL KAHRAMANMARAŞ İSTİKLAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Biological Sciences, Enzymes, Genotoxicity and Cytotoxicity, Biochemistry and Cell Biology (Other), Hydrobiology, Ecotoxicology, Animal Cell and Molecular Biology, Aquatic Toxicology , Fish Biology
Ahmet Hayrullah Sevinç
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Hayrullah SEVİNÇ Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi, Elbistan Meslek Yüksekokulu, İnşaat Programı
Construction Materials
Yaşar Doğan Daldal
Asst. Prof. Dr. Yaşar Doğan DALDAL KAHRAMANMARAŞ İSTİKLAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ELBİSTAN SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİ MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Analytical Chemistry, Analytical Spectrometry, Instrumental Methods, Quality Assurance, Chemometrics, Traceability and Metrological Chemistry, Separation Science, Solution Chemistry, Inorganic Green Chemistry
Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Macromolecular Materials, Polymerisation Mechanisms, Organic Chemistry (Other)
Barış Avar
Prof. Dr. Barış AVAR BÜLENT ECEVİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Material Physics, Materials Science and Technologies, Functional Materials, Material Characterization, Metals and Alloy Materials, Powder Metallurgy, Nanomaterials
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Asst. Prof. Dr. Cem GÜZELBULUT KAHRAMANMARAS ISTIKLAL UNIVERSITY
Biomechanical Engineering, Ship Energy Efficiency, Biomechanic, Dynamics, Vibration and Vibration Control, Solid Mechanics, Optimization Techniques in Mechanical Engineering, Numerical Methods in Mechanical Engineering, Numerical Modelling and Mechanical Characterisation, Mechanical Engineering (Other)
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Dr. Saulo SİLVA Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Goiás

My research interests are in the area of modelling and analysis of Human-Machine Interfaces in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) with high-assurance needs, System Optimisation, System Modelling and Artificial Intelligence.

Information Systems (Other), Human-Computer Interaction, Human Centered Computing (Other), Applied Computing (Other), Artificial Intelligence (Other), Software Engineering (Other)
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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hakan AÇIKGÖZ Kahramanmaraş İstiklal University
Machine Learning, Machine Vision , Artificial Intelligence, Modelling and Simulation, Artificial Life and Complex Adaptive Systems, Electrical Machines and Drives, Photovoltaic Power Systems, Renewable Energy Resources
Başak Zengin
Asst. Prof. Dr. Başak ZENGİN KAHRAMANMARAŞ İSTİKLAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ELBİSTAN MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU
Development of Vocational Education , Building Technology, Construction Materials, Structural Engineering, Production Technologies
Kerim Martin
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Kerim MARTİN Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi
Energy Systems Engineering, Energy
Yusuf Kavun
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Yusuf KAVUN KAHRAMANMARAS SUTCU IMAM UNIVERSITY, KAHRAMANMARAŞ HEALTH ACADEMY
Radiology and Organ Imaging, Physical Sciences, Nonlinear Optics and Spectroscopy, Material Physics, Nuclear Physics, Radiophysics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Medical Physics, Materials Engineering, Nanotechnology
Tuğba Levent Kasap
Assoc. Prof. Tuğba LEVENT KASAP KARAMANOĞLU MEHMETBEY ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Interior Architecture , Design, Universal and Unobstructed Design, Interior Decoration Design, Design Culture and Social Context
Mustafa Eken
Assoc. Prof. Mustafa EKEN Kahramanmaras İstiklal University

Doç. Dr. Mustafa Eken, yapı malzemeleri ve sürdürülebilir inşaat teknolojileri alanında uzman bir akademisyendir. Çalışmaları; beton ve harçlarda alternatif bağlayıcıların kullanımı, endüstriyel ve tarımsal atıkların yapı sektöründe değerlendirilmesi, agrega karakterizasyonu, yüksek sıcaklık etkisi altında betonun davranışı ve yenilikçi ısı yalıtım malzemelerinin geliştirilmesi üzerine yoğunlaşmaktadır.

Malzeme performansını artırmaya yönelik deneysel çalışmalar yürütmekte; çevre dostu, ekonomik ve yüksek dayanımlı yapı malzemelerinin geliştirilmesini hedeflemektedir. Enerji verimliliği ve net-sıfır enerji yapıları üzerine gerçekleştirdiği çalışmalarıyla sürdürülebilir yapı teknolojilerine katkı sağlamaktadır.

Disiplinler arası yaklaşımı ve bölgesel malzemelerin inşaat sektöründe değerlendirilmesine yönelik araştırmalarıyla alanda tanınan Dr. Eken, bilimsel yayınlar, projeler ve uygulamalı çalışmalarla akademik üretkenliğini sürdürmektedir.

Building Construction Management and Project Planning, Civil Engineering, Construction Materials

Advisory Board

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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Fatma KILIÇ DOKAN MUSTAFA ÇIKRIKÇIOĞLU VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
Analytical Spectrometry, Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion, Water Treatment Processes, Nanotechnology
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics, Electrochemistry, Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Engineering, Energy Systems Engineering, Renewable Energy Resources , Catalytic Activity, Mechanical Engineering, Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage (Excl. Chemical and Electrical), Numerical Methods in Mechanical Engineering, Material Design and Behaviors, Composite and Hybrid Materials, Automotive Combustion and Fuel Engineering, Heat Transfer in Automotive
Soner Çakar
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Soner ÇAKAR ZONGULDAK BÜLENT ECEVİT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN-EDEBİYAT FAKÜLTESİ, KİMYA BÖLÜMÜ
Analytical Chemistry, Sensor Technology, Photovoltaic Devices (Solar Cells)
Pınar Usta Evci
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Pınar USTA EVCİ ISPARTA UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES
Reinforced Concrete Buildings, Earthquake Engineering, Numerical Modelization in Civil Engineering, Architectural Engineering
M. Y. Durgun, 2007 yılında Erciyes Üniversitesi inşaat Mühendisliği Bölümü'nde lisans eğitimini, Yüksek lisans eğitimini Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Yapı Malzemeleri Anabilim Dalı ve doktora eğitimini İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Yapı Mühendisliği programında tamamlamıştır. 2008-2011 yılları arasında Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, 2011- 2018 yılları arasında Bartın Üniversitesi'nde araştırma görevlisi olarak görev yapmıştır. Aynı üniversitede 2018-2021 yılları arasında Dr. Öğr. Üyesi olarak görev yapmış ve 2021 yılından bu yana Doçent Dr. olarak görev yapmaktadır. Beton teknolojisi, beton durabilitesi, kendiliğinden yerleşen betonlar, taze beton reolojisi, geopolimerler, alçı ve kireç esaslı kompozitler gibi konularda çalışmalar yapmaktadır.
Construction Materials
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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mustafa KAVGACI KAHRAMANMARAS ISTIKLAL UNIVERSITY, ELBİSTAN HEALTH SERVICES VOCATIONAL SCHOOL

   

Physical Sciences, Material Physics, Nanomaterials
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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Antonio COSTA Universidade do Minho

António D. Costa, doktora derecesine sahip olup, Portekiz’deki Minho Üniversitesi Bilgisayar Bilimleri Bölümünde Doçent olarak görev yapmaktadır. 1992 yılından bu yana Bilgisayar Ağları ve Bilgisayar Haberleşmesi alanlarında öğretim ve araştırma faaliyetleri yürütmektedir. Araştırmacı olarak, şu anda Minho Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi’ne bağlı Algoritmi Merkezi’nde Bilgisayar Haberleşmesi ve Ağlar (CCN) araştırma grubunun bir üyesidir. 1992 yılında Sistemler ve Bilişim Mühendisliği lisansını, 1998 yılında Bilişim alanında yüksek lisansını ve 2006 yılında Bilgisayar Bilimleri alanında doktorasını yine aynı üniversitede tamamlamıştır.

Çeşitli araştırma projelerinde yer almış ve İletişim, Ağlar, Araç Ağları, Kablosuz Konumlandırma, Protokoller, Ağ Hizmetleri, Hizmet Kalitesi (QoS), Nesnelerin İnterneti (IoT), Ad Hoc Ağlar ve Geleceğin İnterneti için yeni ağ paradigmaları gibi alanlarda Scopus, ISI WoS ve DBLP gibi önde gelen referans veri tabanlarında indekslenen doksanın üzerinde hakemli bilimsel makale yayımlamıştır. Üç doktora öğrencisinin danışmanlığını tamamlamış ve onlarca yüksek lisans öğrencisi yetiştirmiştir. En güncel projeleri arasında Be.Neutral, InfraROB, neXtSense, NETEDGE ve Easy Ride bulunmaktadır. Mevcut araştırma ilgi alanları; araç ağları ve V2X haberleşmeleri, yazılım tanımlı ağlar (SDN), içerik tabanlı ağlar ve geleceğin interneti üzerine yoğunlaşmaktadır.


Network Engineering, Data Communications, Communications Engineering (Other)
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Prof. Dr. Pedro MESTRE Stirling College, Chengdu University
Senior Lecturer at the Stirling College, University of Chengdu and Senior Researcher at the Embedded Systems Research Group of Algoritmi Centre, School of Engineering – University of Minho, Portugal. Previously was an Assistant Professor at the School of Sciences and Technology of the University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, Portugal, and a Senior Engineer and team leader of a software development team at CEiiA - Product Development Centre, Portugal, and Visiting Professor at ESIGELEC - School of Engineering, France. Has a PhD in Electrical Engineering (University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro), MSc in Industrial Electronics (University of Minho) and a Degree in Electrical Engineering (University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro). At the University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro also had the roles Chairman of the Ethics Committee, Director the BSc in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, Vice-Director of the MsC in Electrial Engineering and Computer Sciences, Vice-Director of the Integrated Masters in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, member of the Executive Committee of CITAB Research Centre.
Cloud Computing, Cyberphysical Systems and Internet of Things, Software and Application Security, Computer Software, Circuits and Systems
Jefferson Morais
Prof. Dr. Jefferson MORAİS Federal University of Para
Deep Learning, Classification Algorithms
Khoa Nguyen
Dr. Khoa NGUYEN Carleton University

Khoa Nguyen is a Postdoctoral Fellow at Carleton University. He received M.Sc. degree in Telecommunications Engineering from the University of Sunderland, England, in 2013 and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering at the Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Canada, in 2021, respectively. His main research interests include communication networks, cloud/edge computing, parked vehicle edge computing (PVEC), Internet of Vehicles (IoV), software-defined networking (SDN), network function virtualization (NFV), containerization technologies, evolutionary algorithms, and AI/ML applications.

Networking and Communications, Cloud Computing, Edge Computing, Neural Networks, Reinforcement Learning

Merhaba!

Network Engineering, Wireless Communication Systems and Technologies (Incl. Microwave and Millimetrewave)
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Prof. Dr. Pedro SOUSA University of Minho

Pedro Sousa graduated in Systems and Informatics Engineering at the University of Minho, Portugal, in 1995. He obtained a MSc Degree (1997) and a PhD Degree (2005), both in Computer Science, at the same University. In 1996, he joined the Computer Communications Group of the Department of Informatics at University of Minho, where he is an Assistant Professor and performs his research activities within the Algoritmi R&D Center (within the Computer Communications and Pervasive Media (CCPM) Group).
His main research interests include Computer Networking Technologies and Protocols, TCP/IP, Quality of Service, Traffic Engineering, P2P, Mobility in IP networks, Next Generation Networks, Cloud Services and Software, Network and Services Optimization. The researcher is also currently involved in some multidisciplinary projects in the field of Intelligent Systems for Network Optimization.
He participate in the TPC of several International Conferences and in Editorial Boards of International Journals, also being involved in reviewing activities in several International Conferences and International Journals in the research field of Computer Communications and Computer Networking. Also, the researcher was involved in the proposal of several R&D projects in the area of Computer Networks. He also has regular participation as jury/examiner in several BSc final graduation projects, MSc Thesis and PhD Thesis. The researcher has also supervising experience of several PhD, MSc, BSc final projects and research grants students.
He has around 100 publications in book chapters, journals and proceedings of international and national conferences, mainly of which indexed (ISI, Scopus, DBLP, ACM, etc.).
He also received several awards/grants/distinctions, namely: Best Student Award at High School - Finalist student with the best overall performance (1990); Student Merit Scholarship at High School sponsored by the BPSM portuguese Bank (1991); Student Merit Award at University of Minho, Portugal (1993); Student Merit Award at University of Minho, Portugal (1994); Selected to represent the University of Minho/Department of Informatics at the Nineteenth ACM Annual International Collegiate Programming Contest (1995); MSc Scholarship/Grant (2 years scholarship) (1996)
In the last six years (2018-2023) the researcher was involved in the supervision of several master's and doctoral studies, as well as having participated in several second and third cycle exam juries. During the same period, the researcher was the author of around 20 publications in conferences and journals indexed in the main databases (ISI, Scopus, DBLP, ACM, etc.), having also participated in around 55 technical committees for international conference programs, in addition to being involved in the editorial board of 4 international magazines, all in the ​​research area of computer networks and communications.

Computer Software, Electrical Energy Transmission, Networks and Systems