Research Article

Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations

Volume: 12 Number: 4 July 31, 2022
TR EN

Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations

Abstract

Backgroundː In this study, we aimed to examine the effect of Sodium Glucose Cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) on routine laboratory test results at 12 weeks of follow-up among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) patients using empagliflozin and dapagliflozin. Methodsː Three hundred ten patients with a diagnosis of T2D (over 18 years of age) with SGLT-2i added to stable triple combination therapy were included in this study. Patients who received either empagliflozin (25 mg once daily) (n:170) or dapagliflozin (10 mg once daily) (n:140) in addition to their current treatment regimen were divided into two groups. Laboratory findings of all patients were recorded before treatment and during follow-up in the 12 weeks. Resultsː Both empagliflozin and dapagliflozin had similar profiles of improvement of mean fasting blood glucose, and HbA1c. High improvement in lipid profiles and spot urinary parameters were detected in dapagliflozin group compared to empagliflozin group. At 12-week follow-up, change in other laboratory parameters did not differ significantly between the groups. In terms of total side effects, no difference was observed between treatment groups. Conclusionsː Empagliflozin and dapagliflozin had similar effects on fasting blood glucose and HbA1C at 12-week follow-up, while greater improvement in lipid profiles and urinary parameters was detected in those treated with Dapagliflozin.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Ravindran S and Munusamy S. Renoprotective mechanisms of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors against the progression of diabetic kidney disease. J Cell Physiol, 2021. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.30621.
  2. 2. Al Mansari A, Obeid Y, Islam N, Fariduddin M, Hassoun A, Djaballah K, et al. GOAL study: clinical and non-clinical predictive factors for achieving glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes in real clinical practice. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care, 2018. 6(1): p. e000519. DOI: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2018-000519.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 31, 2022

Submission Date

May 25, 2022

Acceptance Date

June 25, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 12 Number: 4

APA
Şahiner, E., & İnan, O. (2022). Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 12(4), 553-558. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1121335
AMA
1.Şahiner E, İnan O. Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations. J Contemp Med. 2022;12(4):553-558. doi:10.16899/jcm.1121335
Chicago
Şahiner, Enes, and Osman İnan. 2022. “Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 12 (4): 553-58. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1121335.
EndNote
Şahiner E, İnan O (July 1, 2022) Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 12 4 553–558.
IEEE
[1]E. Şahiner and O. İnan, “Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations”, J Contemp Med, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 553–558, July 2022, doi: 10.16899/jcm.1121335.
ISNAD
Şahiner, Enes - İnan, Osman. “Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 12/4 (July 1, 2022): 553-558. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1121335.
JAMA
1.Şahiner E, İnan O. Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations. J Contemp Med. 2022;12:553–558.
MLA
Şahiner, Enes, and Osman İnan. “Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, vol. 12, no. 4, July 2022, pp. 553-8, doi:10.16899/jcm.1121335.
Vancouver
1.Enes Şahiner, Osman İnan. Short-Term Effect of Sodium Glucose Co – Transporter 2 Inhibitors on Routine Laboratory Examinations. J Contemp Med. 2022 Jul. 1;12(4):553-8. doi:10.16899/jcm.1121335