Research Article

The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study

Volume: 16 Number: 3 May 28, 2026
TR EN

The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract

Abstract Background/Aims: Children's color preferences serve as significant projective indicators of their internal emotional states and sensory experiences.This study aimed to investigate the relationship between localized pain (joint, chest, throat, head, and abdominal) and color selection among pediatric patients diagnosed with Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF). Methods: In this cross-sectional clinical study, 93 pediatric FMF patients visiting a Pediatric Dentistry clinic were evaluated. Participants were questioned regarding the presence and localization of pain characteristic of FMF.Color preferences during both symptomatic and asymptomatic periods were recorded. Initial data categorization included a broad spectrum (white, red, blue, purple, yellow, black, and green), which was subsequently refined into reduced color clusters (white, red, blue, and black) for advanced statistical modeling. Results: Statistical analysis revealed no significant correlation between unique color preferences and the presence of joint, chest, head, or abdominal pain (p>0.05). Similarly, color choices remained consistent during pain-free intervals. However, when utilizing reduced color groupings, a statistically significant association was identified specifically between the presence of throat pain and color preference (p=0.038).Observations indicated a notable shift toward the color red during episodes of pharyngeal discomfort. Conclusion: While the presence of generalized FMF-related pain does not universally dictate color choice, the specific correlation between sore throats and an increased preference for red suggests that certain physiological stressors trigger distinct emotional and perceptual associations.These findings indicate that color-based assessment tools can serve as valuable non-verbal adjuncts for dental and medical practitioners in decoding the subjective pain experiences of children.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

None.

Ethical Statement

This research was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, following ethical approval number 02.07.2019/19-KAEK-167 obtained from the Non-Interventional Scientific Research Ethics Committee of Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University.

Thanks

None.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Paedodontics

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

May 28, 2026

Submission Date

March 21, 2026

Acceptance Date

April 26, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 16 Number: 3

APA
Demiray, M. D., Sönmezgöz, E., & Altan, H. (2026). The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 16(3), 147-153. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1913413
AMA
1.Demiray MD, Sönmezgöz E, Altan H. The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Contemp Med. 2026;16(3):147-153. doi:10.16899/jcm.1913413
Chicago
Demiray, Müzeyyen Dilşah, Ergün Sönmezgöz, and Halenur Altan. 2026. “The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 16 (3): 147-53. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1913413.
EndNote
Demiray MD, Sönmezgöz E, Altan H (May 1, 2026) The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 16 3 147–153.
IEEE
[1]M. D. Demiray, E. Sönmezgöz, and H. Altan, “The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study”, J Contemp Med, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 147–153, May 2026, doi: 10.16899/jcm.1913413.
ISNAD
Demiray, Müzeyyen Dilşah - Sönmezgöz, Ergün - Altan, Halenur. “The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 16/3 (May 1, 2026): 147-153. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1913413.
JAMA
1.Demiray MD, Sönmezgöz E, Altan H. The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Contemp Med. 2026;16:147–153.
MLA
Demiray, Müzeyyen Dilşah, et al. “The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, vol. 16, no. 3, May 2026, pp. 147-53, doi:10.16899/jcm.1913413.
Vancouver
1.Müzeyyen Dilşah Demiray, Ergün Sönmezgöz, Halenur Altan. The Relationship Between Pain Perception and Colour Preferences in the Paediatric Population: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Contemp Med. 2026 May 1;16(3):147-53. doi:10.16899/jcm.1913413