Research Article
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Year 2020, , 510 - 515, 30.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.699454

Abstract

References

  • 1. Doganay M, Demiraslan H. Refugees of the Syrian civil war: impact on reemerging infections, health services, and biosecurity in Turkey. Health Secur 2016; 14(4): 220-5.
  • 2. Giannakopoulos G, Anagnostopoulos DC. Child health, the refugees crisis, and economic recession in Greece. Lancet. 2016; 387(10025): 1271.
  • 3. Turkish Ministry of Interior Directorate General for Immigration 2018 datas www.goc.gov.tr Accessed May 16, 2018.
  • 4. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. UNHCR Global Appeal 2015. http://www.unhcr.org/5461e60716.html. Accessed April 30, 2018.
  • 5. Bucak I.H, Almis H, Benli S, Turgut M. An overview of the health status of Syrian refugee children in a tertiary hospital in Turkey. Avicenna J Med. 2017; 7(3): 110–114.
  • 6. Doner P, Ozkara A, Kahveci R. Syrian refugees in Turkey: numbers and emotions. Lancet 2013; 382(9894): 764.
  • 7. Doocy S, Lyles E, Akhu-Zaheya L, Burton A, Weiss W. Health service utilization and access to medicines among Syrian refugee children in Jordan. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2016; 31(1): 97–112.
  • 8. Guha-Sapir D, Panhuis WG. Conflict-related mortality: An analysis of 37 datasets. Disasters. 2004; 28(4): 418–28.
  • 9. Turkay M. Children's Problems. War, migration and health. Publications of Turkish Nationalities Union: Ankara 2016: 71-75.
  • 10. Aydın D, Sahin N, Akay B. Effects of immigration on children’s health. Behcet Uz Cocuk Hast Derg 2017; 7(1): 8-14.
  • 11. Gumuş Y, Bilgili N. The effects of immigration on health. J Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences 2015; 18(1): 63-67.
  • 12. Beniflah JD, Little WK, Simon HK, Sturm J. Effects of immigration enforcement legislation on Hispanic pediatric patient visits to the pediatric emergency department. Clin Pediatr 2013; 52(12): 1122-6.
  • 13. Hargreaves S, Friedland JS, Gothard P, et al. Impact on and use of health services bu international migrants: questionnaire survey of inner city London A&E attenders. BMC Healh Services Research 2006; 6(1): 153.
  • 14. Ozdemir U, Tolunay O, Atmış A, et al. Characteristics of refugee patients followed in the Pediatric Intensive Care. J Pediatr Emerg Intensive Care Med 2016; 3(2): 86-90.
  • 15. Ozdogan HK, Karateke F, Ozdogan M, Satar S. Syrian refugees in Turkey: effects on intensive care. Lancet 2014; 384(9952): 1427-8.
  • 16. Pedgore JK, Rene A, Sandhu R, Marshall M. A health assessment of refugee children from former Yugoslavia in Tarrant County. Tex Med 2003; 99(6): 50-3.
  • 17. Karadag O, Altıntaş K.H. Refugees and Health. TAF Prev Med Bull 2010; 9(1): 55-62.
  • 18. Deans AK, Boerma CJ, Fordyce J, De Souza M, Palmer DJ, Davis JS. Use of Royal Darwin Hospital emergency department by immigration detainees in 2011. Med J Aust 2013; 199(11): 776-8.
  • 19. Korkmaz AÇ. Problems caused by asylum seekers in health and nursing services. J Health and Nursing Management 2014; 1(1): 37-42.
  • 20. Yurtseven A, Ozcan G, Saz EU. Comparison of between Syrian patients and Turkish patients who admitted to the pediatric emergency department: Experince of Ege University J Pediatr Emerg Intensive Care Med 2015; 2(1): 133-6.
  • 21. Ozservet Y, Sirkeci E. from the Editor: Children and migration. Göç Dergisi 2016;3(1):1-4.
  • 22. Aygün O, Gokdemir O, Bulut U, Yaprak S, Guldal D. Evaluation of Primary Health Care Services which is provided to refugees within a Public Health Center. TJFM&PC 2016; 10(1): 6-12.
  • 23. Leblebicioglu H, Ozaras R. Syrian refugees and infectious disease challenges. Travel Med Infect Dis 2015; 13(6): 443-444.
  • 24. Ozaras R, Leblebicioglu H, Sunbul M, et al. The Syrian conflict and infectious diseases. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2016; 14(6): 547-555.
  • 25. Beldjebel I. Infectious diseases in refugees coming from Syria and Iraq to Lebanon. International J Infectious Diseases 2014; 21(1): 1-40.
  • 26. Mockenhaupt FP, Barbre KA, Jensenius M, et al. Profile of illness in Syrian refugees: A GeoSentinel analysis, 2013 to 2015. Euro Surveill. 2016; 21(10): 30160.
  • 27. Health Statistics Yearbook 2014, Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Health http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/dosya/1-100379/h/eng-yillik.PDF Accessed May 16, 2018.

Evaluation of Child Refugees’ Reasons for Applying to Hospital: Ankara Experience

Year 2020, , 510 - 515, 30.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.699454

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to identify the diagnosis characteristics of the refugees who applied to pediatric emergency and pediatric outpatient policlinics of a major hospital in Ankara.
Materials and Methods: Files of patients admitted to the pediatric emergency and pediatric outpatient polyclinics between January and December of 2017 were analyzed retrospectively.
Results: There were 12,385 refugee applications to the pediatric emergency polyclinic during this period. The number of refugee applications to the outpatient pediatrics polyclinic was 8,341. The distribution of the nationality of the refugee children who applied to the emergency polyclinic was 46.2% Syrian, 50.6% Iraqi, 1.2% Afghan, and 2% from other countries. The distribution of the nationality of the refugee children who applied to the outpatient polyclinic was 51.9% Syrian, 45.9% Iraqi, 0.9% Afghan, and 1.3% from other countries. The most frequent diagnosis of refugee children admitted to the pediatric emergency polyclinic and outpatient polyclinics were upper respiratory tract infections and lower respiratory tract infections. 21.4% of the refugee patients who applied to the emergency polyclinic were admitted to the pediatric clinic or the pediatric intensive care unit. Of these patients, 1.1% were hospitalized for varicella and 0.8% were hospitalized for hepatitis A. Malnutritionwas observed in 6.2%, anemia of iron deficiency was observed in 23.8%, and vitamin B12 deficiency was observed in 9.6% of the patients.
Conclusions: We recommend that every refugee child should be scanned for malnutrition and anemia and nutritional support should be provided to preserve their health.

References

  • 1. Doganay M, Demiraslan H. Refugees of the Syrian civil war: impact on reemerging infections, health services, and biosecurity in Turkey. Health Secur 2016; 14(4): 220-5.
  • 2. Giannakopoulos G, Anagnostopoulos DC. Child health, the refugees crisis, and economic recession in Greece. Lancet. 2016; 387(10025): 1271.
  • 3. Turkish Ministry of Interior Directorate General for Immigration 2018 datas www.goc.gov.tr Accessed May 16, 2018.
  • 4. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. UNHCR Global Appeal 2015. http://www.unhcr.org/5461e60716.html. Accessed April 30, 2018.
  • 5. Bucak I.H, Almis H, Benli S, Turgut M. An overview of the health status of Syrian refugee children in a tertiary hospital in Turkey. Avicenna J Med. 2017; 7(3): 110–114.
  • 6. Doner P, Ozkara A, Kahveci R. Syrian refugees in Turkey: numbers and emotions. Lancet 2013; 382(9894): 764.
  • 7. Doocy S, Lyles E, Akhu-Zaheya L, Burton A, Weiss W. Health service utilization and access to medicines among Syrian refugee children in Jordan. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2016; 31(1): 97–112.
  • 8. Guha-Sapir D, Panhuis WG. Conflict-related mortality: An analysis of 37 datasets. Disasters. 2004; 28(4): 418–28.
  • 9. Turkay M. Children's Problems. War, migration and health. Publications of Turkish Nationalities Union: Ankara 2016: 71-75.
  • 10. Aydın D, Sahin N, Akay B. Effects of immigration on children’s health. Behcet Uz Cocuk Hast Derg 2017; 7(1): 8-14.
  • 11. Gumuş Y, Bilgili N. The effects of immigration on health. J Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences 2015; 18(1): 63-67.
  • 12. Beniflah JD, Little WK, Simon HK, Sturm J. Effects of immigration enforcement legislation on Hispanic pediatric patient visits to the pediatric emergency department. Clin Pediatr 2013; 52(12): 1122-6.
  • 13. Hargreaves S, Friedland JS, Gothard P, et al. Impact on and use of health services bu international migrants: questionnaire survey of inner city London A&E attenders. BMC Healh Services Research 2006; 6(1): 153.
  • 14. Ozdemir U, Tolunay O, Atmış A, et al. Characteristics of refugee patients followed in the Pediatric Intensive Care. J Pediatr Emerg Intensive Care Med 2016; 3(2): 86-90.
  • 15. Ozdogan HK, Karateke F, Ozdogan M, Satar S. Syrian refugees in Turkey: effects on intensive care. Lancet 2014; 384(9952): 1427-8.
  • 16. Pedgore JK, Rene A, Sandhu R, Marshall M. A health assessment of refugee children from former Yugoslavia in Tarrant County. Tex Med 2003; 99(6): 50-3.
  • 17. Karadag O, Altıntaş K.H. Refugees and Health. TAF Prev Med Bull 2010; 9(1): 55-62.
  • 18. Deans AK, Boerma CJ, Fordyce J, De Souza M, Palmer DJ, Davis JS. Use of Royal Darwin Hospital emergency department by immigration detainees in 2011. Med J Aust 2013; 199(11): 776-8.
  • 19. Korkmaz AÇ. Problems caused by asylum seekers in health and nursing services. J Health and Nursing Management 2014; 1(1): 37-42.
  • 20. Yurtseven A, Ozcan G, Saz EU. Comparison of between Syrian patients and Turkish patients who admitted to the pediatric emergency department: Experince of Ege University J Pediatr Emerg Intensive Care Med 2015; 2(1): 133-6.
  • 21. Ozservet Y, Sirkeci E. from the Editor: Children and migration. Göç Dergisi 2016;3(1):1-4.
  • 22. Aygün O, Gokdemir O, Bulut U, Yaprak S, Guldal D. Evaluation of Primary Health Care Services which is provided to refugees within a Public Health Center. TJFM&PC 2016; 10(1): 6-12.
  • 23. Leblebicioglu H, Ozaras R. Syrian refugees and infectious disease challenges. Travel Med Infect Dis 2015; 13(6): 443-444.
  • 24. Ozaras R, Leblebicioglu H, Sunbul M, et al. The Syrian conflict and infectious diseases. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2016; 14(6): 547-555.
  • 25. Beldjebel I. Infectious diseases in refugees coming from Syria and Iraq to Lebanon. International J Infectious Diseases 2014; 21(1): 1-40.
  • 26. Mockenhaupt FP, Barbre KA, Jensenius M, et al. Profile of illness in Syrian refugees: A GeoSentinel analysis, 2013 to 2015. Euro Surveill. 2016; 21(10): 30160.
  • 27. Health Statistics Yearbook 2014, Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Health http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/dosya/1-100379/h/eng-yillik.PDF Accessed May 16, 2018.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Zahide Yalaki 0000-0002-3409-9016

Medine Taşar 0000-0003-4367-725X

Rukiye Ünsal Saç 0000-0002-5077-4843

Arife Uslu Gökçeoğlu 0000-0002-5331-0315

Filiz Şimşek Orhon This is me 0000-0001-5949-2298

Publication Date December 30, 2020
Acceptance Date October 26, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

AMA Yalaki Z, Taşar M, Ünsal Saç R, Uslu Gökçeoğlu A, Şimşek Orhon F. Evaluation of Child Refugees’ Reasons for Applying to Hospital: Ankara Experience. J Contemp Med. December 2020;10(4):510-515. doi:10.16899/jcm.699454