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Çocuklarda Uyku Bozukluklarının Kapsamlı Mini İncelemesi: Türleri, Sağlık Üzerindeki Etkileri ve Güncel Yönetim Stratejileri

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 6, 355 - 359, 30.11.2024
https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1523344

Abstract

Öz
Amaç: Bu mini derleme, çocuklarda uyku bozukluklarının sağlık üzerindeki etkilerini incelemekte ve mevcut tedavi yaklaşımlarını değerlendirmektedir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: PubMed ve Google Scholar'da 2019-2024 yılları arasında yayınlanmış çalışmalara odaklanarak, çocuklardaki uyku bozukluklarının türleri, sağlık üzerindeki etkileri ve etkili yönetim stratejileri hakkında kapsamlı bir literatür analizi yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Derleme, uyku bozukluklarının çocukların fiziksel, zihinsel ve duygusal sağlığı üzerindeki önemli etkilerini detaylandırmakta olup, glukoz kontrolünün bozulması, inflamasyon, obezite, davranış sorunları ve duygusal düzensizlik gibi sorunları vurgulamaktadır. Etkili tedavi yöntemleri ve yönetim stratejileri arasında uyku hijyeni, davranış terapileri ve bilişsel-davranışçı terapi ile birleştirilen parlak ışık terapisi gibi yenilikçi müdahaleler bulunmaktadır.
Sonuç: Çocuklarda uyku bozukluklarının erken tespiti ve kapsamlı yönetimi, genel çocuk sağlığı ve refahını iyileştirmek için büyük önem taşımaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Uyku Bozuklukları, Çocuk Sağlığı, Uyku Hijyeni, Tedavi, Önleme

References

  • 1. Veler H. Pediatric sleep health and illnesses: an update. Sleep Med Clin. 2023;18(2), xi-xii. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsmc.2023.03.001
  • 2. Malagi NA, Ahmed Z, Bavalatti RA, Bala A, Muthuraja K, Visvanathan J, et al. Prevalence and pattern of sleep disorders in childhood. Int J Contemp Pediatr. 2023;10:881-886.https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20231494
  • 3. Chen X, Ke ZL, Chen YH, Lin XX. The prevalence of sleep problems among children in mainland China: A meta-analysis and systematic analysis. Sleep Med. 2021;83:248-255.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2021.04.014
  • 4. AlEidan A, Al-Shamrani M, AlGhofaily M, AlDraiweesh N, AlGhamdi B, et al. Prevalence of sleep problems and habits among children in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Saudi Med J. 2023;44(3):289-295.https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2023.44.3.20220894
  • 5. Krishna J, Kalra M, McQuillan ME. Sleep Disorders in Childhood. Pediatr Rev. 2023;44(4):189-202. https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2022-005521
  • 6. Matricciani L, Paquet C, Galland B, Short M, Olds T. Children's sleep and health: A meta-review. Sleep Med Rev. 2019;46:136-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2019.04.011
  • 7. Arns M, Kooij JJS, Coogan AN. Identification and management of circadian rhythm sleep disorders as a transdiagnostic feature in child and adolescent psychiatry. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021;60(9):1085-1095.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2020.12.035
  • 8. Leung AKC, Leung AAM, Wong AHC, Hon KL. Sleep terrors: An updated review. Curr Pediatr Rev. 2020;16:176-182. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573396315666191014152136
  • 9. Reynolds AM, Spaeth AM, Hale L, Williamson AA, LeBourgeois M, et al. Pediatric sleep: Current knowledge, gaps, and opportunities for the future. Sleep. 2023;46(7).https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad060
  • 10. Blackmer AB, Feinstein JA. Management of sleep disorders in children with neurodevelopmental disorders: A review. Pharmacotherapy. 2016;36(1):84–98.https://doi.org/10.1002/phar.1686
  • 11. Bitners AC, Arens R. Evaluation and management of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Lung. 2020;198(2):257–270.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00408-020-00342-5
  • 12. Jin M, Kato M, Itakura S. Development of a classifier to screen for severe sleep disorders in children. Front Pediatr. 2022;10.https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.902012

Comprehensive Mini Review Of Pediatric Sleep Disorders: Types, Impact On Health, And Current Management Strategies

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 6, 355 - 359, 30.11.2024
https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1523344

Abstract

Abstract
Aim: This mini review explores the health implications of sleep disorders in children and examines current treatment approaches.
Materials and Methods: A comprehensive analysis of recent literature from PubMed and Google Scholar, focusing on studies published between 2019 and 2024, was conducted to assess the types of sleep disorders in children, their impact on health, and effective management strategies.
Results: The review details the significant impact of sleep disorders on children's physical, mental, and emotional health, highlighting issues such as impaired glucose control, inflammation, obesity, behavioral problems, and emotional dysregulation. Effective treatment methods and management strategies include sleep hygiene, behavioral therapies, and innovative interventions like bright light therapy combined with cognitive-behavioral therapy.
Conclusion: Early detection and comprehensive management of sleep disorders in children are crucial to improving overall child health and well-being.
Keywords: Sleep Disorders, Child Health, Sleep Hygiene, Treatment, Prevention

References

  • 1. Veler H. Pediatric sleep health and illnesses: an update. Sleep Med Clin. 2023;18(2), xi-xii. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsmc.2023.03.001
  • 2. Malagi NA, Ahmed Z, Bavalatti RA, Bala A, Muthuraja K, Visvanathan J, et al. Prevalence and pattern of sleep disorders in childhood. Int J Contemp Pediatr. 2023;10:881-886.https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20231494
  • 3. Chen X, Ke ZL, Chen YH, Lin XX. The prevalence of sleep problems among children in mainland China: A meta-analysis and systematic analysis. Sleep Med. 2021;83:248-255.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2021.04.014
  • 4. AlEidan A, Al-Shamrani M, AlGhofaily M, AlDraiweesh N, AlGhamdi B, et al. Prevalence of sleep problems and habits among children in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Saudi Med J. 2023;44(3):289-295.https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2023.44.3.20220894
  • 5. Krishna J, Kalra M, McQuillan ME. Sleep Disorders in Childhood. Pediatr Rev. 2023;44(4):189-202. https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2022-005521
  • 6. Matricciani L, Paquet C, Galland B, Short M, Olds T. Children's sleep and health: A meta-review. Sleep Med Rev. 2019;46:136-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2019.04.011
  • 7. Arns M, Kooij JJS, Coogan AN. Identification and management of circadian rhythm sleep disorders as a transdiagnostic feature in child and adolescent psychiatry. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021;60(9):1085-1095.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2020.12.035
  • 8. Leung AKC, Leung AAM, Wong AHC, Hon KL. Sleep terrors: An updated review. Curr Pediatr Rev. 2020;16:176-182. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573396315666191014152136
  • 9. Reynolds AM, Spaeth AM, Hale L, Williamson AA, LeBourgeois M, et al. Pediatric sleep: Current knowledge, gaps, and opportunities for the future. Sleep. 2023;46(7).https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad060
  • 10. Blackmer AB, Feinstein JA. Management of sleep disorders in children with neurodevelopmental disorders: A review. Pharmacotherapy. 2016;36(1):84–98.https://doi.org/10.1002/phar.1686
  • 11. Bitners AC, Arens R. Evaluation and management of children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Lung. 2020;198(2):257–270.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00408-020-00342-5
  • 12. Jin M, Kato M, Itakura S. Development of a classifier to screen for severe sleep disorders in children. Front Pediatr. 2022;10.https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.902012
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Paediatrics (Other)
Journal Section Review
Authors

Zehra Cakıl 0009-0001-4934-0458

Early Pub Date November 29, 2024
Publication Date November 30, 2024
Submission Date July 27, 2024
Acceptance Date September 24, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 14 Issue: 6

Cite

AMA Cakıl Z. Comprehensive Mini Review Of Pediatric Sleep Disorders: Types, Impact On Health, And Current Management Strategies. J Contemp Med. November 2024;14(6):355-359. doi:10.16899/jcm.1523344