A Building energy simulation methodology to validate energy balance and comfort in zero energy buildings

Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 168 - 182, 31.12.2019

Belen Moreno Fernando Del Ama Gonzalo , Jose Antonio Fernandez Benito Lauret Juan Antonio Hernandez

https://doi.org/10.30521/jes.623285

Cited By: 7

Abstract

The construction of Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB) is one of the
objectives in the road to the low-carbon economy by 2050. NZEB design includes
a reduction of current energy demands and the balance between consumption and
on-site energy generation without compromising indoor comfort conditions.
Building designers are using building information modeling (BIM) and building
energy simulation (BES) tools to validate design decisions and to evaluate
energy balance in buildings. However, the flow of information between BIM
software and BES tools has not been solved yet. This work proposes a method to
address the decision-making process at three different stages of the building
design. Initially, the use of BIM over the architectural design process helps
architects to make meaningful decisions related to the passive solar heat gains
and envelop materials. Secondly, a more advanced BES is used to analyze the
strategies of ventilation and the influence of heating ventilation and air
conditioning (HVAC)
systems. Finally, a new method to integrate water flow glazing (WFG) is
implemented to increase the comfort in those areas of the building with a large
area of glass. Applying the right strategy for natural ventilation can reduce
the thermal loads by 45% in Summer. Using WFG minimizes the gap between indoor
air temperature and operative temperature according to the results.

Keywords

Building energy simulation, Water flow glazing, Zero energy building

Supporting Institution

KEENE STATE COLLEGE

Project Number

FACULTY DEVELOPMENT GRANT

Thanks

Horizon 2020 program. "Indewag" project Ref. 680441

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