Research Article
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Analysis of albedo effect in a 30-kW bifacial PV system with different ground surfaces using PVsyst software

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 543 - 559, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.30521/jes.1105348

Abstract

Today, electrical energy is used extensively worldwide, increasing importance in almost all business sectors. For this reason, how to produce electrical power from earth sources is so important. Renewable energy sources that do not damage the environment and do not cause greenhouse gas emissions are increasingly used in electrical energy production. Solar energy, also renewable energy, is an excellent choice for the world's future because it is durable, abundant, low cost, recycling, and clean. Efficiency in solar energy is essential in terms of reducing resource use. The efficiency of solar PV modules depends on their structure, irradiance, and temperature. The albedo effects are significant in the bifacial modules because of the reflection of direct and diffuse irradiances. In this paper, the Albedo effect, and the surface's reflective power, are analyzed in a 30-kW bifacial PV system making simulations with PVsyst software. With different ground models and albedos, the PV system is simulated under given conditions using the PVsyst software. After results are compared, it is understood that the albedo effect brings about a severe power increase in bifacial PV systems compared to mono facial PV systems.

Thanks

I would like to express my gratitude to Yasar University faculty member Dr. Mahir Kutay, whose valuable information I have benefited greatly from while writing this article, and to my family for all their support during my university education.

References

  • [1] Dobos, E. Albedo. Encyclopedia of Soil Science 2003; 120014334: DOI: 10.1081/E-ESS 120014334
  • [2] Coakley. JA. Reflectance, Albedo Surface. In: Curry JA, Pyle, JA, editors. Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences. Seattle, USA: Elsevier Publishing House, 2003.pp.1914-1923.
  • [3] Chiodetti, M, Dupeyrat, P, Lindsay, A, Binesti, D, Lutun, E, Radouane, K, Mousel, S. PV Bifacial Yield Simulation with a Variable Albedo Model. In: EU PVSEC 32nd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 30 May - 3 June 2016: EU PVSEC Publishing, Munich, pp 1449-1455
  • [4] Saive, R, Augusto, A, Atwater, HA, Bowden, SG, Russell, TCR. The Influence of Spectral Albedo on Bifacial Solar Cells: A Theoretical and Experimental Study. IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics 2017; 7(6): 1 – 8. DOI : 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2017.2756068
  • [5] Ooshaksaraei, P, Sopian, K, Zulkifli, R, Alghoul, MA, Zaihidi, SH. Characterization of a Bifacial Photovoltaic Panel Integrated with External Diffuse and Semimirror Type Reflectors. International Journal of Photoenergy 2013; 1:1-7. DOI: 10.1155/2013/465837.
  • [6] Electric Power Research Institute. Brochure: Bifacial Solar Photovoltaic Modules. EPRI: Palo,Alto,USA;06 September 2016
  • [7] Sreenath, S, Sudhakar, K, Yusop, AF. Performance assessment of conceptual bifacial solar PV system in varying albedo conditions. In: IPCME 2021 IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering; 18-23 July 2021:IOP Publishing, pp. 1-9.
  • [8] Kopecek, R, Libal J. Bifacial Photovoltaics 2021: Status, Opportunities, and Challenges. Energies 2021;14: 1-16. DOI: 10.3390/EN14082076.
  • [9] Ayadi, O, Jamra, M, Jaber, A, Ahmad, L, Alnaqep, M. An Experimental Comparison of Bifacial and Monofacial PV Modules. In: IREC 12th International Renewable Engineering Conference; 14-15 April 2021: IEEE, 20612812.
  • [10] Erdil, A, Erbıyık, H. Renewable Energy Sources of Turkey and Assessment of Sustainability. In: 11th International Strategic Management Conference; 23-25 July 2015: Elsevier Publishing House, pp. 669-679
  • [11] Akcan, E, Kuncan, M, Minaz, MR. Modeling and Simulation of 30 kW Grid Connected Photovoltaic System with PVsyst Software. European Journal of Science and Technology 2020; 18: 248-261. DOI : 10.31590/ejosat.685909
  • [12] Alnoosani, A, Oreijah, M, Alhazmi, MW, Samkari, Y, Faqeha, H. Design of 100MW Solar PV on-Grid Connected Power Plant Using (PVsyst) in Umm Al-Qura University. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 2019; 8(11):356-363
  • [13] Alrashdan, MHS, AlFlahat, EN, Saeed, MO, Altahhan, HMK, Kreishan, SM. Modelling and Simulation of PV ON Grid System Producing 10kwh in Ma’an Development Area Using PVsyst Software. Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) 2019;14: 31-37. DOI: 10.9790/1676-1403033137.
  • [14] Kotak, Y, Gul, MS, Muneer, T, Ivanova, SM. Investigating the Impact of Ground Albedo on the Performance of PV Systems. In: CIBSE Technical Symposium; 16-17 April 2015: CIBSE Publishing, London: pp. 1-16
Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 543 - 559, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.30521/jes.1105348

Abstract

References

  • [1] Dobos, E. Albedo. Encyclopedia of Soil Science 2003; 120014334: DOI: 10.1081/E-ESS 120014334
  • [2] Coakley. JA. Reflectance, Albedo Surface. In: Curry JA, Pyle, JA, editors. Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences. Seattle, USA: Elsevier Publishing House, 2003.pp.1914-1923.
  • [3] Chiodetti, M, Dupeyrat, P, Lindsay, A, Binesti, D, Lutun, E, Radouane, K, Mousel, S. PV Bifacial Yield Simulation with a Variable Albedo Model. In: EU PVSEC 32nd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 30 May - 3 June 2016: EU PVSEC Publishing, Munich, pp 1449-1455
  • [4] Saive, R, Augusto, A, Atwater, HA, Bowden, SG, Russell, TCR. The Influence of Spectral Albedo on Bifacial Solar Cells: A Theoretical and Experimental Study. IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics 2017; 7(6): 1 – 8. DOI : 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2017.2756068
  • [5] Ooshaksaraei, P, Sopian, K, Zulkifli, R, Alghoul, MA, Zaihidi, SH. Characterization of a Bifacial Photovoltaic Panel Integrated with External Diffuse and Semimirror Type Reflectors. International Journal of Photoenergy 2013; 1:1-7. DOI: 10.1155/2013/465837.
  • [6] Electric Power Research Institute. Brochure: Bifacial Solar Photovoltaic Modules. EPRI: Palo,Alto,USA;06 September 2016
  • [7] Sreenath, S, Sudhakar, K, Yusop, AF. Performance assessment of conceptual bifacial solar PV system in varying albedo conditions. In: IPCME 2021 IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering; 18-23 July 2021:IOP Publishing, pp. 1-9.
  • [8] Kopecek, R, Libal J. Bifacial Photovoltaics 2021: Status, Opportunities, and Challenges. Energies 2021;14: 1-16. DOI: 10.3390/EN14082076.
  • [9] Ayadi, O, Jamra, M, Jaber, A, Ahmad, L, Alnaqep, M. An Experimental Comparison of Bifacial and Monofacial PV Modules. In: IREC 12th International Renewable Engineering Conference; 14-15 April 2021: IEEE, 20612812.
  • [10] Erdil, A, Erbıyık, H. Renewable Energy Sources of Turkey and Assessment of Sustainability. In: 11th International Strategic Management Conference; 23-25 July 2015: Elsevier Publishing House, pp. 669-679
  • [11] Akcan, E, Kuncan, M, Minaz, MR. Modeling and Simulation of 30 kW Grid Connected Photovoltaic System with PVsyst Software. European Journal of Science and Technology 2020; 18: 248-261. DOI : 10.31590/ejosat.685909
  • [12] Alnoosani, A, Oreijah, M, Alhazmi, MW, Samkari, Y, Faqeha, H. Design of 100MW Solar PV on-Grid Connected Power Plant Using (PVsyst) in Umm Al-Qura University. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 2019; 8(11):356-363
  • [13] Alrashdan, MHS, AlFlahat, EN, Saeed, MO, Altahhan, HMK, Kreishan, SM. Modelling and Simulation of PV ON Grid System Producing 10kwh in Ma’an Development Area Using PVsyst Software. Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) 2019;14: 31-37. DOI: 10.9790/1676-1403033137.
  • [14] Kotak, Y, Gul, MS, Muneer, T, Ivanova, SM. Investigating the Impact of Ground Albedo on the Performance of PV Systems. In: CIBSE Technical Symposium; 16-17 April 2015: CIBSE Publishing, London: pp. 1-16
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ersagun Türkdoğru 0000-0001-7241-1544

Mahir Kutay 0000-0001-7572-4511

Publication Date December 31, 2022
Acceptance Date September 18, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 4

Cite

Vancouver Türkdoğru E, Kutay M. Analysis of albedo effect in a 30-kW bifacial PV system with different ground surfaces using PVsyst software. Journal of Energy Systems. 2022;6(4):543-59.

Journal of Energy Systems is the official journal of 

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Electrical and Computer Engineering Research Group (ECERG)  8753


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