Development and evaluation of an energy-efficient intelligent infrared heating system for industrial buildings
Year 2023,
Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 277 - 289, 30.09.2023
Denis Chikurtev
,
Veneta Yosifova
,
Milena Haralampieva
,
Rosen Petrov
Abstract
Energy efficiency is a global problem that has become a top priority for all developed countries in recent years. Limited energy resources and high pollution worldwide have led to an increase in research and development in terms of energy efficiency. In the present work, one of the energy-efficient methods for heating by using infrared sources is focused. The advantages of infrared heaters compared to standard heating sources are underlined. A comparative study of the energy consumed during heating by the most frequently used by the heating systems has been made, and the results of the theoretically calculated power costs are presented. An intelligent system has been developed for the management of the infrared heaters to reduce the consumption of electricity better. The intelligent control system is based on a fuzzy-logic control and an internet of things. Results of simulation experiments of the intelligent system are presented as well as of the application of the system in a real environment. During the experiments, the system successes to control the heaters and to reduce power consumption. The achieved results prove that signal processing and control can improve the performance by using modern sensor systems, thereby additional efficiency can be achieved by using the infrared heating. It is possible to develop different optimization systems and algorithms for increasing the energy efficiency of different heating systems.
Supporting Institution
National Science Fund of Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Bulgaria
Project Number
КП-06-М37/2 from 06.12.2019
References
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Year 2023,
Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 277 - 289, 30.09.2023
Denis Chikurtev
,
Veneta Yosifova
,
Milena Haralampieva
,
Rosen Petrov
Project Number
КП-06-М37/2 from 06.12.2019
References
- [1] Xia W., Min Y., Pan J. and Jia B., March. Energy-saving solution based on the Internet of Things electronic boundary pile. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1802, No. 3, p. 032062). IOP Publishing, 2021.
- [2] Sikora A. European Green Deal – legal and financial challenges of the climate change. ERA Forum 21, 2021, pp. 681–697. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12027-020-00637-3.
- [3] Dounis A. & Caraiscos C., Advanced control systems engineering for energy and comfort management in a building environment - a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13, 1246-1261, 2009.
- [4] Yosifova V., Stoimenov N., Haralampieva M., On-site research with thermal camera on industrial heating. The International Conference on Technics, Technologies and Education ICTTE 2020, 1032, 2021, DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/1031/1/012082.
- [5] Yosifova V, Chikurtev D, Petrov R. “Research and analysis of modern space heating technologies and management for industrial buildings”. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 878, IOP Publishing Ltd., 2020, ISSN:1757-8981, https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/878/1/012010.
- [6] Brown K. J., Farrelly R., O’Shaughnessy S., Robinson A., Energy efficiency of electrical infrared heating elements, Applied Energy, Volume 162, 15 January 2016, Pages 581-588
- [7] Roth K, Dieckmann J, Brodrick J. Standing columns-emerging technologies – infrared radiant heaters. Ashrae J 2007; 49:72–3.
- [8] Dineva, K., Parvanov, D., Atanasova, T., Mateeva, G., Petrov, P. and Kostadinov, G., September. Towards CPS/IoT system for livestock smart farm monitoring. In 2021 International Conference Automatics and Informatics (ICAI), 2021, pp. 252-255. IEEE.
- [9] Yosifova V., Chikurtev D., Communication system for remote control of infrared heating. 56th International Scientific Conference on Information, Communication and Energy Systems and Technologies (ICEST), IEEE, 2021, ISBN:978-1-6654-2888-0, DOI:10.1109/ICEST52640.2021.9483488
- [10] Rasheed M.B., Javaid N., Malik M.S.A., Asif M., Hanif M.K. and Chaudary M.H., Intelligent multi-agent based multilayered control system for opportunistic load scheduling in smart buildings. IEEE Access, 7, pp.23990-24006, 2019.
- [11] Yosifova V., Chikurtev D., Development of module system for intelligent control of infrared heating. 10th International Scientific Conference ENGINEERING, TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS, 2021, ISSN:1551-7616
- [12] Borissova, D., Danev, V., Rashevski, M., Garvanov, I., Yoshinov, R. and Garvanova, M., Using IoT for Automated Heating of a Smart Home by Means of OpenHAB Software Platform. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 2022, 55(11), pp.90-95.
- [13] Purna Prakash K., Pavan Kumar Y.V., Simple and effective descriptive analysis of missing data anomalies in smart home energy consumption readings, Journal of Energy Systems, 2021, 5(3), 199-220, DOI: 10.30521/jes.878318
- [14] Garvanova M., Ivanov V., Quality Assessment оf Defocused Image Recovery Algorithms. In 3rd International Conference on Sensors, Signal and Image Processing, 2020, Oct 9, pp. 25-30.
- [15] Lucchi E., Applications of the infrared thermography in the energy audit of buildings: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, pp.3077-3090, 2018.
- [16] Yosifova V., Setting for experimental work with intelligent infrared heating system, Robotics, automation and mechatronics ' 21, Prof. Marin Drinov Academic Publishing House, 2021, ISSN:1314-4634, 120-124
- [17] Tamami Kusuda, Fundamentals of Building Heat Transfer, JOURNAL OF RESEARCH of the National Bureau of Standards, Volume 82, No.2, September-October 1977.
- [18] Yosifova V., Methods and Means for Analyzing Heat-Loss in Buildings for Increasing Their Energy Efficiency. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 3, 1252, Springer, Cham, 2020, ISBN:978-3-030-55190-2, DOI: https: //doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55190-2_4, 45-54.
- [19] Stamov S., Manal for heating, ventilation, and Climatization, Volume 1, Sofia, Technics, April 1990
- [20] Lund H., Østergaard P.A., Chang M., Werner S., Svendsen S., Sorknæs P., Thorsen J.E., Hvelplund F., Mortensen B.O.G., Mathiesen B.V. and Bojesen C., The status of 4th generation district heating: Research and results. Energy, 164, 2018, pp.147-159.
- [21] Sarbu I., Tokar A., Numerical modelling of high-temperature radiant panel heating system for an industrial hall, International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 2018, DOI: 10.21833/ijaas.2018.05.001
- [22] She X., Con, L., Nie B., Leng G., Peng H., Chen Y., Zhang X., Wen T., Yang H. and Luo Y., Energy-efficient and-economic technologies for air conditioning with vapor compression refrigeration: A comprehensive review. Applied Energy, 232, 2018, pp.157-186.
- [23] Alawadhi M., Phelan P., Review of Residential Air Conditioning Systems Operating under High Ambient Temperatures, Energies 2022, 15, 2880. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15082880
- [24] Aminzadeh F., Temizel C., Hajizadeh Y., Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics for Energy Exploration and Production, Ch. 4 Fuzzy Logic, 2022.
- [25] Zhu X., Yan J., Dong L., Lu N., A Matlab-based home energy management algorithm development toolbox. 2016, 1-5. DOI: 10.1109/PESGM.2016.7742017.