Research Article
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Development and performance evaluation of a self-sustaining electric generator with automatic control

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 269 - 276, 30.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.30521/jes.1253420

Abstract

Energy plays an important role globally. Industrial growth, coupled with high system losses, has resulted in a major demand-supply imbalance resulting in an energy shortage with a devastating effect on the economies of countries. The pollution brought by the combusting energy source and the price-increasing-motion of fuel tends people to explore and use greener and cheaper alternatives. Combining solar sources with Thermoelectric Generators (TEGs), and Piezo-Electric Generators (PEGs), and the concept of using a prime mover and secondary mover of the electric generator, in which, the idea of a self-sustaining electric generator with an automatic control system has come to exist. The self-sustaining electric generator with an automatic control system is compact based on the positioning of the components. The system is acceptable for households used. The noise level of the project passed the Class 1 noise level standard of the Philippines stated in NPCC Memorandum Circular No. 002, Series of 1980, vibration level is concluded to be better with enclosure, and the temperature rise is of normal temperature. The generated power yielded an above-average efficiency. The produced mathematical model validated the Seebeck effect theory, showing the proportional relationship between electrical power and temperature difference.

References

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Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 269 - 276, 30.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.30521/jes.1253420

Abstract

References

  • [1] Straub, S., Terada-Hagiwara, A. Infrastructure and Growth in Developing Asia. In: Son, H.H. editor. Asian Development Bank Economics Working Paper Series No. 231. Manila, Philippines. Asian Development Bank, 2011. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1783168.
  • [2] Asghar, Z. Energy–Gdp Relationship: A Causal Analysis For The Five Countries Of South Asia. In: Applied Econometrics and International Development; 9(1): Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Applied Econometrics and International Development (AEID), 2008. pages 167-180.
  • [3] Gallardo, S. Air Pollution Studies in Metro Manila and Catalysis Technology Towards Clean Air Philippines. In: Rao, G., Raman, S., Siggh, M. (eds) Air Quality. Pageoph Topical Volumes. 2003. Birkhäuser, Basel. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7970-5_20.
  • [4] Yuan, Z., Shouyang, W., Fengchun, S., Xiaosong, H., Yaojung S. Large-scale deployment of electric taxis in Beijing: a real-world analysis. Energy 2016; 100: 25–39. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2016.01.062.
  • [5] Zhenhe, L., Amir K., Jinchun S. A comprehensive review of the key technologies for pure electric vehicles. Energy 2019; 182: 824–839. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2019.06.077.
  • [6] William, C., Xiaogang, W., Minghao, Z., Yafei, L. Yujin W. Review and Development of Electric Motor Systems and Electric Powertrains for New Energy Vehicles. Automot. Innov. 2021; 4: 3–22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42154-021-00139-z.
  • [7] Houda B., Rachid D. A Study of a DC/AC Conversion Structure for Photovoltaic System Connected to the Grid with Active and Reactive Power Control. Complexity 2021: 9967577. doi:https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9967577.
  • [8] Roman, E., Alonso, R., Ibañez, P., Elorduizapatarietxe, S., Goitia, D. Intelligent PV module for grid-connected PV systems. EEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2006; 53: 1066–1073. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2006.878327.
  • [9] Prakash, K., Churchill, S., Smyth, R. Petrol prices and subjective wellbeing. Energy Economics 2020; 90: 104867. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104867.
  • [10] Endresen, Ø. , Sørgård, E., Sundet, J., Dalsøren, S., Isaksen, I., Berglen, T., Gravir, G. Emission from international sea transportation and environmental impact. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres 2003; 108. doi:https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JD002898
  • [11] Sornek, K., Wiercioch, J., Kurczyna, D., Wójcik R., Borowicz, M., Wieliński, M. Development of a solar-powered small autonomous surface vehicle for environmental measurements. Energy Conversion Management 2022; 267: 115953. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115953.
  • [12] Pang, Y., Cao, Y., Derakhshani, M., Fang, Y., Wang, Z., Cao, C. Hybrid Energy-Harvesting Systems Based on Triboelectric Nanogenerators. Matter 2021; 4: 116-143. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2020.10.018.
  • [13] Miller, A. Electronic circuits to extend battery life time. US Patent US9441799B2. 2015.
  • [14] Wang, T., Zhou, Z. A Compact Hydrostatic-Driven Electric Generator: Design, Prototype, and Experiment. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 2016; 21: 1612-1619. doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2015.2504491
  • [15] Yuan, C., Feng, H., He, Y. An experimental research on the combustion and heat release characteristics of a free-piston diesel engine generator. Fuel 2017; 188: 390-400. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2016.10.057.
  • [16] Yeh, C., Li-Yu. 2014. Developing the full-field wind electric generator. International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 2014; 55: 420-428. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2013.09.030
  • [17] Hartono, E., Golubev, M., Moradnia, P., Cher-noray, V., Nilsson, H. A PIV Study of The Cooling Air Flow in An Electric Generator Model. Sweden: Department of Applied Mechanics Chalmers University of Technology. 2012.
  • [18] Nishanth, B., Kumar, D., Naveen, A., Vijayanandh, R., Senthil Kumar, M. Energy harvesting from a Gas Turbine Engines exhaust heat Using Quantum Well Thermo Electric materials Generator (QWTEG). Materials Today: Proceedings 2017; 4: 8378-8386. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.07.181.
  • [19] Thirunavukkarasu, M., Sawle, Y. , Lala, H. A comprehensive review on optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems using various optimization techniques. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2023; 176: 113192. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2023.113192.
  • [20] Jung, W., Lee, M., Kang, M., Moon, H., Yoon, S., Baek, S., Kang, C. Powerful curved piezoelectric generator for wearable applications. Nano Energy 2015; 13: 174-181. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.01.051.
  • [21] Takemata, K., Kodata, A., Minamide, A., Nakamira, S. Engineering project-based learning under the CDIO concept. In: IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment and Learning for Engineering (TALE); 26-29 August 2013:. IEEE, Bali, Indonesia. pp. 258-261. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TALE.2013.6654442.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Electrical Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Froilan Destreza 0000-0001-7984-8554

Early Pub Date September 27, 2023
Publication Date September 30, 2023
Acceptance Date July 18, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Destreza F. Development and performance evaluation of a self-sustaining electric generator with automatic control. Journal of Energy Systems. 2023;7(3):269-76.

Journal of Energy Systems is the official journal of 

European Conference on Renewable Energy Systems (ECRES8756 and


Electrical and Computer Engineering Research Group (ECERG)  8753


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