Research Article

PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY

Volume: 9 Number: 2 June 20, 2021
TR EN

PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY

Abstract

It is an indisputable fact that energy plays a big role in the development of countries. Electrical energy has a great share in the development. Electricity is a secondary energy source, i.e. it is obtained by transforming primary energy sources. Although the desired level has not yet been reached, Turkey’s installed power has increased by years and a wide variety of energy sources such as coal, oil, natural gas, hydroelectric energy, wind, solar and other renewable energy sources are used in electricity generation. At this point, it is observed that the share of renewable energy sources in total electricity generation has increased from year to year. It should be underlined that this increase is very important for the country’s economy. In this study, Turkey’s electricity generation by sources for the years 2020 and 2021 was predicted with artificial neural network (ANN) and bidirectional long short - term memory (BLSTM) methods using the data for electricity generation by sources in the years 2010-2019. The share of electricity generated from renewable energy sources in total electricity generation for 2020 by ANN and BLSTM methods was calculated as 18.08% and 18.6% respectively. For 2021, the share of electricity generated from renewable energy sources in total electricity generation was calculated as 21.95% and 21.68% respectively. These results show that the share of electricity generated from renewable energy sources in total electricity generation will increase. Finally, suggestions were made on what kind of roadmap should be followed in the field of investments in renewable energy resources.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 20, 2021

Submission Date

January 29, 2021

Acceptance Date

March 30, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 9 Number: 2

APA
Aylak, B. L., Özdemir, M. H., İnce, M., & Oral, O. (2021). PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Tasarım Dergisi, 9(2), 425-435. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.870908
AMA
1.Aylak BL, Özdemir MH, İnce M, Oral O. PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY. JESD. 2021;9(2):425-435. doi:10.21923/jesd.870908
Chicago
Aylak, Batin Latif, Mehmet Hakan Özdemir, Murat İnce, and Okan Oral. 2021. “PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY”. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Tasarım Dergisi 9 (2): 425-35. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.870908.
EndNote
Aylak BL, Özdemir MH, İnce M, Oral O (June 1, 2021) PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 9 2 425–435.
IEEE
[1]B. L. Aylak, M. H. Özdemir, M. İnce, and O. Oral, “PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY”, JESD, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 425–435, June 2021, doi: 10.21923/jesd.870908.
ISNAD
Aylak, Batin Latif - Özdemir, Mehmet Hakan - İnce, Murat - Oral, Okan. “PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY”. Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 9/2 (June 1, 2021): 425-435. https://doi.org/10.21923/jesd.870908.
JAMA
1.Aylak BL, Özdemir MH, İnce M, Oral O. PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY. JESD. 2021;9:425–435.
MLA
Aylak, Batin Latif, et al. “PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY”. Mühendislik Bilimleri Ve Tasarım Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, June 2021, pp. 425-3, doi:10.21923/jesd.870908.
Vancouver
1.Batin Latif Aylak, Mehmet Hakan Özdemir, Murat İnce, Okan Oral. PREDICTION OF TURKEY’S ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY SOURCES USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND BIDIRECTIONAL LONG SHORT - TERM MEMORY. JESD. 2021 Jun. 1;9(2):425-3. doi:10.21923/jesd.870908

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