Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy

Başar Öztürk; Fatma Uygur; Yavuz Yakut

Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy

Abstract

Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of ankle foot orthoses (AFO) on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy (CP).

Methods: A convenience sample of 30 children with CP (14 hemiplegics, 16 diplegics) with a mean age of 10±3 years were the subjects of the study. The children were in the first and second level of Gross Motor Functional Classification System and had been using their appropriate and comfortable AFOs regularly for at least three weeks. All of these children were properly rehabilitated by pediatric physiotherapists in rehabilitation centers at least two days in a week. The children were tested with and without AFOs by using timed up and go test, timed up and down stairs test, timed one legged stance test, one minute walk test and functional reach test. Physiological Cost Index was used to assess energy cost during the one minute walk test.

Results: A statistically significant difference was observed in favor of the AFO condition in all of the measured parameters (p<0.05) except functional reach test (p>0.05).

Conclusion: The results indicated that AFOs with correct biomechanical features improve postural control, functional performance, and physiologic cost of gait in children with CP. However if we applied a longer walking test instead of one minute walk test, results could be more valuable.

Keywords

Orthosis,Cerebral palsy,Fatigue

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Başar Öztürk ^*

Fatma Uygur This is me

Yavuz Yakut

Publication Date

December 1, 2015

Submission Date

July 28, 2015

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 2 Number: 3

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Öztürk, B., Uygur, F., & Yakut, Y. (2015). Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation, 2(3), 86-92. https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ

AMA

1.Öztürk B, Uygur F, Yakut Y. Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation. 2015;2(3):86-92. https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ

Chicago

Öztürk, Başar, Fatma Uygur, and Yavuz Yakut. 2015. “Effect of Ankle-Foot Orthoses on Functional Performance and Physiological Cost Index in Children With Cerebral Palsy”. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation 2 (3): 86-92. https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ.

EndNote

Öztürk B, Uygur F, Yakut Y (December 1, 2015) Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation 2 3 86–92.

IEEE

[1]B. Öztürk, F. Uygur, and Y. Yakut, “Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy”, Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 86–92, Dec. 2015, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ

ISNAD

Öztürk, Başar - Uygur, Fatma - Yakut, Yavuz. “Effect of Ankle-Foot Orthoses on Functional Performance and Physiological Cost Index in Children With Cerebral Palsy”. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation 2/3 (December 1, 2015): 86-92. https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ.

JAMA

1.Öztürk B, Uygur F, Yakut Y. Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation. 2015;2:86–92.

MLA

Öztürk, Başar, et al. “Effect of Ankle-Foot Orthoses on Functional Performance and Physiological Cost Index in Children With Cerebral Palsy”. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation, vol. 2, no. 3, Dec. 2015, pp. 86-92, https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ.

Vancouver

1.Başar Öztürk, Fatma Uygur, Yavuz Yakut. Effect of ankle-foot orthoses on functional performance and physiological cost index in children with cerebral palsy. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation [Internet]. 2015 Dec. 1;2(3):86-92. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA22JL64BZ