Clinical Research

Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Volume: 20 Number: 3 October 1, 2023
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Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Abstract

Aim: To examine the relationship between stomach position and neonatal survival in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Materials and Method: A total of 36 pregnant women with a diagnosis of fetal CDH, aged between 18-45 years and 22-39 weeks of gestation, who applied Ankara City Hospital Perinatology clinic between December 2019 and December 2022, were analyzed retrospectively. Pregnancies were classified into two categories based on neonatal survival. Demographic characteristics, clinical features and contralateral lung size/head circumference (LHR) ratio, stomach position, and other prognostic indicators were evaluated among the survivor (n=8) and non-survivor (n=22) groups. Results: The mean maternal age was 29.30 ± 1.02 (range 17-40), and 36% (13/36) of the patients were primigravid. The median gestational week at diagnosis was 25.10 (13.5-37.6). There was no statistically significant difference between the survivor and non-survivor groups in terms of CDH type, liver position, gestational week at diagnosis, and median LHR. Grade 2 stomach position was found to be statistically significantly higher in the survivor group (p=0.01). Operation rate and 1st-5th minute Apgar scores were higher than in the non-survivor group (p=0.02, p=0.01, and p=0.00, respectively). Conclusion: Stomach position grading in CDH is a practical and applicable method associated with neonatal survival, and grade 2 stomach position may be a marker associated with increased survival in fetuses with CDH regardless of LHR. It may be useful in assessing neonatal prognosis and planning perinatal management, such as maternal transfer to a tertiary center where fetal interventions are available.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

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References

  1. 1. Sanford LL, Richards DS. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Epidemiology and outcome. Clin Perinatol. 1996;23(4):671-88. Langham MR, Kays DW, Ledbetter DJ, Frentzen B, 2. Leeuwen L, Fitzgerald DA. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Paediatr Child Health. 2014;50(9):667-73. 3. Gallot D, Coste K, Francannet C, Laurichesse H, Boda C, Ughetto S, et al. Antenatal detection and impact on outcome of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a 12-year expe- rience in Auvergne, France. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2006;125(2):202-5.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Clinical Research

Publication Date

October 1, 2023

Submission Date

April 4, 2023

Acceptance Date

August 12, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 20 Number: 3

APA
Öztürk, M., Tanacan, A., Ağaoğlu, Z., Çalışkan Şenay, Z., Kara, Ö., & Sahin, D. (2023). Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 20(3), 1904-1909. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1276563
AMA
1.Öztürk M, Tanacan A, Ağaoğlu Z, Çalışkan Şenay Z, Kara Ö, Sahin D. Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2023;20(3):1904-1909. doi:10.38136/jgon.1276563
Chicago
Öztürk, Merve, Atakan Tanacan, Zahid Ağaoğlu, Zümrüt Çalışkan Şenay, Özgür Kara, and Dilek Sahin. 2023. “Stomach Position As a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses With Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 (3): 1904-9. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1276563.
EndNote
Öztürk M, Tanacan A, Ağaoğlu Z, Çalışkan Şenay Z, Kara Ö, Sahin D (October 1, 2023) Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20 3 1904–1909.
IEEE
[1]M. Öztürk, A. Tanacan, Z. Ağaoğlu, Z. Çalışkan Şenay, Ö. Kara, and D. Sahin, “Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia”, Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 1904–1909, Oct. 2023, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1276563.
ISNAD
Öztürk, Merve - Tanacan, Atakan - Ağaoğlu, Zahid - Çalışkan Şenay, Zümrüt - Kara, Özgür - Sahin, Dilek. “Stomach Position As a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses With Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 20/3 (October 1, 2023): 1904-1909. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1276563.
JAMA
1.Öztürk M, Tanacan A, Ağaoğlu Z, Çalışkan Şenay Z, Kara Ö, Sahin D. Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2023;20:1904–1909.
MLA
Öztürk, Merve, et al. “Stomach Position As a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses With Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 20, no. 3, Oct. 2023, pp. 1904-9, doi:10.38136/jgon.1276563.
Vancouver
1.Merve Öztürk, Atakan Tanacan, Zahid Ağaoğlu, Zümrüt Çalışkan Şenay, Özgür Kara, Dilek Sahin. Stomach Position as a Prognostic Marker in Fetuses with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2023 Oct. 1;20(3):1904-9. doi:10.38136/jgon.1276563