Research Article

Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa

Volume: 21 Number: 2 June 30, 2024
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Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate systemic inflammation in pregnant women diagnosed with placenta previa (PP). First-trimester complete blood count indices of PP patients were assessed. Materials and Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 346 singleton pregnant women, including 115 PP cases (study group) and 231 healthy pregnant women (control group) who were operated on in a tertiary center for one year. The study group was then divided into two subgroups. Those who underwent peripartum hysterectomy due to placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) were determined as PAS-positive, and those without invasion were PAS-negative. Demographic and obstetric characteristics laboratory results were recorded retrospectively. Systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) values were calculated. Data were presented as mean and standard deviation using the independent sample t-test. Results: The mean value of maternal age, body mass index, and gestational weeks at which hemograms were evaluated were similar between the study and control groups. While white blood cell and neutrophil counts were significantly higher in the PP group, red blood cell and hemoglobin counts were lower (p<.001). The mean values of SII and SIRI of the PP group were found to be significantly higher than the healthy pregnant women [(1266±846 and 892±479 x10⁹/L, respectively) and (2±1.2 and 1.3±0.7, respectively) (p<.001)]. Although SII and SIRI were higher in the PAS-positive group than the PAS-negative group, no statistical difference was found. Conclusion: Evaluation of inflammation is important for PP cases. In addition to other methods, easily accessible laboratory indices can be used to manage high-risk pregnancies.

Keywords

Thanks

Acknowledgments We would like to thank all hospital workers.

References

  1. 1. frequency and clinical significance of intra-uterine infection and inflammation in patients with placenta previa and preterm labor and intact membranes. Placenta. 2009;30(7):613-8. 2. Madan I, Romero R, Kusanovic JP, Mittal P, Chaiwora- pongsa T, Dong Z, et al. The frequency and clinical significance of intra-amniotic infection and/or inflammation in women with placenta previa and vaginal bleeding: an unexpected observa- tion. Journal of perinatal medicine. 2010;38(3):275-9. 3. Biswas R, Sawhney H, Dass R, Saran RK, Vasish- ta K. Histopathological study of placental bed biopsy in pla- centa previa. Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. 1999;78(3):173-9.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2024

Submission Date

April 30, 2023

Acceptance Date

April 21, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 21 Number: 2

APA
Yıldırım, M., & Sahin, D. (2024). Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(2), 88-94. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1290004
AMA
1.Yıldırım M, Sahin D. Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21(2):88-94. doi:10.38136/jgon.1290004
Chicago
Yıldırım, Muradiye, and Dilek Sahin. 2024. “Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed With Placenta Previa”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (2): 88-94. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1290004.
EndNote
Yıldırım M, Sahin D (June 1, 2024) Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 2 88–94.
IEEE
[1]M. Yıldırım and D. Sahin, “Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa”, Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 88–94, June 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1290004.
ISNAD
Yıldırım, Muradiye - Sahin, Dilek. “Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed With Placenta Previa”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/2 (June 1, 2024): 88-94. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1290004.
JAMA
1.Yıldırım M, Sahin D. Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21:88–94.
MLA
Yıldırım, Muradiye, and Dilek Sahin. “Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed With Placenta Previa”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 2, June 2024, pp. 88-94, doi:10.38136/jgon.1290004.
Vancouver
1.Muradiye Yıldırım, Dilek Sahin. Evaluation of Complete Blood Count Inflammatory Indices in Pregnant Women Diagnosed with Placenta Previa. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024 Jun. 1;21(2):88-94. doi:10.38136/jgon.1290004