Clinical Research

Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins

Volume: 21 Number: 3 September 30, 2024
TR EN

Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the role of the fetal modified myocardial performance index (Mod-MPI) and fetal cardiac output index measurement in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes among preterm dichorionic twins. Materials and Method: This prospective cohort study was conducted at the X Clinic and included 34 dichorionic twin fetuses born early preterm and 40 dichorionic twin fetuses born late preterm. The early preterm group was divided into two according to whether they were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The groups' cardiac function and Mod-MPI measurements were compared regarding their predictive ability for adverse perinatal outcomes. Results: The Mod-MPI values were similar between the early and late preterm groups (p=0.144). The left ventricular cardiac output Z-score was lower in the preterm group (p=0.014). The Mod-MPI and left ventricular outflow tract-isovolumetric contraction and isovolumetric relaxation times were significantly higher among the newborns admitted to the NICU in the early preterm group (p=0.002, p=0.003, and p=0.001, respectively). Conclusion: Our study suggests that the Mod-MPI measurement can be used to predict adverse perinatal outcomes in dichorionic twin fetuses born in the early preterm period.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Young BC, Wylie BJ. Effects of twin gestation on maternal morbidity. Semin Perinatol. 2012;36(3):162-8. 2. Vogel JP, Torloni MR, Seuc A, Betrán AP, Widmer M, Souza JP, et al. Maternal and perinatal outcomes of twin pregnancy in 23 low- and middle-income countries. PLoS One. 2013;8(8):e70549. 3. Rizwan N, Abbasi RM, Mughal R. Maternal morbidity and perinatal outcome with twin pregnancy. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2010;22(2):105-7.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Clinical Research

Publication Date

September 30, 2024

Submission Date

March 13, 2024

Acceptance Date

May 21, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 21 Number: 3

APA
Farisoğulları, N., Tanacan, A., Sakcak, B., Denizli, R., Kara, Ö., & Sahin, D. (2024). Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(3), 181-188. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1452184
AMA
1.Farisoğulları N, Tanacan A, Sakcak B, Denizli R, Kara Ö, Sahin D. Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21(3):181-188. doi:10.38136/jgon.1452184
Chicago
Farisoğulları, Nihat, Atakan Tanacan, Bedri Sakcak, Ramazan Denizli, Özgür Kara, and Dilek Sahin. 2024. “Role of Fetal Cardiac Assessment in Predicting Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Preterm Dichorionic Twins”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (3): 181-88. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1452184.
EndNote
Farisoğulları N, Tanacan A, Sakcak B, Denizli R, Kara Ö, Sahin D (September 1, 2024) Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 3 181–188.
IEEE
[1]N. Farisoğulları, A. Tanacan, B. Sakcak, R. Denizli, Ö. Kara, and D. Sahin, “Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins”, Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 181–188, Sept. 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1452184.
ISNAD
Farisoğulları, Nihat - Tanacan, Atakan - Sakcak, Bedri - Denizli, Ramazan - Kara, Özgür - Sahin, Dilek. “Role of Fetal Cardiac Assessment in Predicting Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Preterm Dichorionic Twins”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/3 (September 1, 2024): 181-188. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1452184.
JAMA
1.Farisoğulları N, Tanacan A, Sakcak B, Denizli R, Kara Ö, Sahin D. Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21:181–188.
MLA
Farisoğulları, Nihat, et al. “Role of Fetal Cardiac Assessment in Predicting Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Preterm Dichorionic Twins”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 3, Sept. 2024, pp. 181-8, doi:10.38136/jgon.1452184.
Vancouver
1.Nihat Farisoğulları, Atakan Tanacan, Bedri Sakcak, Ramazan Denizli, Özgür Kara, Dilek Sahin. Role of fetal cardiac assessment in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes in preterm dichorionic twins. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024 Sep. 1;21(3):181-8. doi:10.38136/jgon.1452184