Clinical Research

The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study

Volume: 21 Number: 4 December 28, 2024
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The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study

Abstract

Aim; To conclude the predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome. Materials and methods; This case-control study was included 45 of 73 pregnant women with HELLP syndrome. Clinical data and laboratory results were retrieved by medical and hospital records. We compared the inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome. Results; We recruited 45 cases (pregnant women with HELLP syndrome) and 45 controls (healthy pregnant women), matched for body mass index, gravidity, parity and gestational week. The lymphocyte, platelets - lymphocyte ratio, neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio and systemic inflammation index values were statistically significant (p<0.05) between the groups in the first trimester blood test results. There was no significant difference in systemic inflammation response index and pan-immune inflammation value between groups in the first trimester blood test results. Conclusions; The main problem with HELLP syndrome is that it does not occur all at once, but that there is a certain inflammatory process. We can relate this process to the inflammatory parameters in the first trimester. Although this study does not aim to use the inflammatory markers for the diagnosis and treatment of HELLP syndrome, inflammatory parameters can be a trigger for the development of HELLP syndrome. However, none of the investigated indices proved to be an effective predictor in the first trimester. Nevertheless, simple and non-invasive predictive indices can be valuable tools for the prediction and management of HELLP syndrome.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

none

Ethical Statement

All patients and controls provided written informed consents and this study was approved by the Committee on Ethics of Etlik Zubeyde Hanim Women’s Health Education and Training Hospital (with the number: 05/29; April, 2022).

Thanks

We are grateful to all participants and their families who spent their precious time and participated in this research program. We are also thankful for the tireless efforts of the research team members.

References

  1. Oliveira N, Poon LC, Nicolaides KH, Baschat AA. First trimester prediction of HELLP syndrome. Prenat Diagn. 2016 Jan;36(1):29-33. Nichols L, Bree Harper K, Callins KR. Educational Case: Hemolysis elevated liver enzymes and low platelets (HELLP syndrome). Acad Pathol. 2022 Sep 23;9(1):100055. Carbillon L, Boujenah J. Edema associated with low plasma protein level and any gestational hypertension as warning signs of HELLP syndrome. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022 Dec;35(25):7395-7398.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Clinical Research

Publication Date

December 28, 2024

Submission Date

September 26, 2024

Acceptance Date

December 7, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 21 Number: 4

APA
Özkan, S., Fıratlıgil, F. B., Kurt, D. S., Kurt, A., Topkara Sucu, S., Sucu, S., Dereli, M. L., & Çelen, Ş. (2024). The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(4), 345-352. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1556762
AMA
1.Özkan S, Fıratlıgil FB, Kurt DS, et al. The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21(4):345-352. doi:10.38136/jgon.1556762
Chicago
Özkan, Sadullah, Fahri Burçin Fıratlıgil, Dilara Sarıkaya Kurt, et al. 2024. “The Predictive Role of Inflammatory Biomarkers Based on First Trimester Complete Blood Count Parameters for the Risk of HELLP Syndrome : A Case-Control Study”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (4): 345-52. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1556762.
EndNote
Özkan S, Fıratlıgil FB, Kurt DS, Kurt A, Topkara Sucu S, Sucu S, Dereli ML, Çelen Ş (December 1, 2024) The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 4 345–352.
IEEE
[1]S. Özkan et al., “The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study”, Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 345–352, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1556762.
ISNAD
Özkan, Sadullah - Fıratlıgil, Fahri Burçin - Kurt, Dilara Sarıkaya - Kurt, Ahmet - Topkara Sucu, Serap - Sucu, Sadun - Dereli, Murat Levent - Çelen, Şevki. “The Predictive Role of Inflammatory Biomarkers Based on First Trimester Complete Blood Count Parameters for the Risk of HELLP Syndrome : A Case-Control Study”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/4 (December 1, 2024): 345-352. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1556762.
JAMA
1.Özkan S, Fıratlıgil FB, Kurt DS, Kurt A, Topkara Sucu S, Sucu S, Dereli ML, Çelen Ş. The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024;21:345–352.
MLA
Özkan, Sadullah, et al. “The Predictive Role of Inflammatory Biomarkers Based on First Trimester Complete Blood Count Parameters for the Risk of HELLP Syndrome : A Case-Control Study”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 21, no. 4, Dec. 2024, pp. 345-52, doi:10.38136/jgon.1556762.
Vancouver
1.Sadullah Özkan, Fahri Burçin Fıratlıgil, Dilara Sarıkaya Kurt, Ahmet Kurt, Serap Topkara Sucu, Sadun Sucu, Murat Levent Dereli, Şevki Çelen. The predictive role of inflammatory biomarkers based on first trimester complete blood count parameters for the risk of HELLP syndrome : A case-control study. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2024 Dec. 1;21(4):345-52. doi:10.38136/jgon.1556762

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