Research Article

Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes

Volume: 22 Number: 3 September 30, 2025
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Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to investigate the correlation between maternal hemogram values and perinatal outcomes in a cohort of pregnant women. Materials and Methods:: Maternal and neonatal data were extracted from the hospital's electronic medical records system between June 2021 and June 2023. Maternal hemogram parameters were collected within the last trimester of pregnancy. Perinatal outcomes included Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes, and NICU admissions. Results: The effect of hemogram parameters on neonatal outcomes was evaluated. There was a significant positive correlation between hemoglobin levels and birth weight (r = 0.23, P = 0.02). Hemoglobin also positively correlated with both 1-minute (r = 0.19, P =0.04) and 5-minute Apgar scores (r = 0.21, P = 0.03). A significant negative correlation was observed between mean platelet volume and NICU admissions (r = 0.20, P = 0.03). Higher neutrophil count was significantly associated with an increased risk of low birth weight (OR = 1.15, 95% CI: 1.02-1.30, P =0.03), for low Apgar scores, a higher neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio was a significant risk factor (OR = 1.25, 95% CI: 1.10-1.42, P = 0.01). NICU admissions were more likely with higher mean platelet volume (OR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.05-1.36, P = 0.02). Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of maternal hemogram parameters as predictors of perinatal outcomes. Comprehensive hematologic monitoring and targeted interventions during pregnancy can play a crucial role in optimizing maternal and neonatal health, ultimately leading to better outcomes for both mothers and their babies.

Keywords

References

  1. 1 Shi H, Chen L, Wang Y, Sun M, Guo Y, Ma S, et al. Severity of anemia during pregnancy and adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. JAMA network open. 2022;5(2):e2147046-e. 2 Young MF, Oaks BM, Rogers HP, Tandon S, Martorell R, Dewey KG, et al. Maternal low and high hemoglobin concentrations and associations with adverse maternal and infant health outcomes: an updated global systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC pregnancy and childbirth. 2023;23(1):264. 3 Liu D, Li S, Zhang B, Kang Y, Cheng Y, Zeng L, et al. Maternal hemoglobin concentrations and birth weight, low birth weight (LBW), and small for gestational age (SGA): findings from a prospective study in Northwest China. Nutrients. 2022;14(4):858.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 30, 2025

Submission Date

November 13, 2024

Acceptance Date

February 20, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 22 Number: 3

APA
Hansu, K., Mavigök, E., Hansu, İ., Killi, F. F., & Karaküçük, S. (2025). Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 22(3), 275-283. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1584140
AMA
1.Hansu K, Mavigök E, Hansu İ, Killi FF, Karaküçük S. Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2025;22(3):275-283. doi:10.38136/jgon.1584140
Chicago
Hansu, Kemal, Erkan Mavigök, İnci Hansu, Fatma Firdevs Killi, and Selim Karaküçük. 2025. “Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 22 (3): 275-83. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1584140.
EndNote
Hansu K, Mavigök E, Hansu İ, Killi FF, Karaküçük S (September 1, 2025) Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 22 3 275–283.
IEEE
[1]K. Hansu, E. Mavigök, İ. Hansu, F. F. Killi, and S. Karaküçük, “Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes”, Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 275–283, Sept. 2025, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1584140.
ISNAD
Hansu, Kemal - Mavigök, Erkan - Hansu, İnci - Killi, Fatma Firdevs - Karaküçük, Selim. “Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 22/3 (September 1, 2025): 275-283. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1584140.
JAMA
1.Hansu K, Mavigök E, Hansu İ, Killi FF, Karaküçük S. Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2025;22:275–283.
MLA
Hansu, Kemal, et al. “Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik Ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, vol. 22, no. 3, Sept. 2025, pp. 275-83, doi:10.38136/jgon.1584140.
Vancouver
1.Kemal Hansu, Erkan Mavigök, İnci Hansu, Fatma Firdevs Killi, Selim Karaküçük. Impact of Maternal Hemogram Values On Perinatal Outcomes. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi. 2025 Sep. 1;22(3):275-83. doi:10.38136/jgon.1584140