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Restless Leg Syndrome In Pregnancy

Year 2015, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 144 - 146, 01.07.2015

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the present study is investigation of the restless leg syndrome in pregnancy.Material And Methods: Our study was performed with 116 pregnants who were admitted to Dumlupınar University School of Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department for routine follow-up between January and March 2015. A questionnaire of 5-questions for Restess Leg Syndrome RLS diagnostic criteria was applied. The results were compared with laboratory values.Results: When compared to first trimester, RLS severity in second and third trimester was found to be significantly higher P 0.05 .Conclusion: There are factors that can affect the frequency and severity of RLS and we believe optimizing these factors during pregnancy may alter the course of disease.

References

  • Callieri B. and R. Priori [A rare aspect of “restless legs”. (Ekbom’s asthenia crurum paraesthetica)]. Riv Sper Freniatr Med Leg Alien Ment, 1962; 86:227-33.
  • G. Benbir, D. Kaynak, H. Kaynak. Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu ve Uykuda Periyodik Hareket Bozukluğu, Türk Nöroloji Dergisi 2004; 10-2;117-122.
  • Acar S, Gencer AM. Huzursuz bacak sendromunda genetik. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 2005; 51:156-60.
  • Rye DB. Parkinson’s disease and RLS: the dopaminergic bridge. Sleep Med, 2004; 5:317-28.
  • Allen RP and CJ Earley. Validation of the Johns Hopkins restl.ess legs severity scale. Sleep Med, 2001; 2:239-242.
  • Allen RP, Abetz L, Washburn T, Earley CJ. The impact of restless legs syndrome (RLS) on sleep and cognitive function. Eur J Neurol. 2002; 9:50.
  • Abetz L, Allen R, Follet A, Washburn T, Earley C, Kirsch J et al., Evaluating the quality of life of patients with restless legs syndrome. Clin Ther, 2004; 26:925-35.
  • Allen RP, Walters AS, Montplaisir J, Hening W, Myers A, Bell TJ et al., Restless legs syndrome prevalence and impact: REST general population study. Arch Intern Med, 2005; 165:1286-92.
  • Ondo W. and J Jankovic. Restless legs syndrome: clinicoetiologic correlates. Neurology, 1996; 47:1435-41.
  • O’Keeffe ST. Iron deficiency with normal ferritin levels in restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med, 2005; 6:281-2.
  • Manconi M, Govoni V, De Vito A, Economou NT, Cesnik E, Casetta I et al., Restless legs syndrome and pregnancy. Neurology, 2004; 63:1065-9.
  • Sarberg M, Josefsson A, Wiréhn AB, Svanborg E. Restless legs syndrome during and after pregnancy and its relation to snoring. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 2012; 91:850-5.
  • Goodman JD, C Brodie, and GA Ayida. Restless leg syndrome in pregnancy. BMJ, 1988; 297:1101-2.
  • Walters AS. Toward a better definition of the restless legs syndrome. The International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group. Mov Disord, 1995; 10:634-42.
  • Balendran J, Champion D, Jaaniste T, Welsh A. A common sleep disorder in pregnancy: restless legs syndrome and its predictors. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol, 2011; 51:262-4.
  • Şahin KF, Köken G, Coşar E, Solak Ö, Saylan F, Fidan F, ve ark. Gebelerde huzursuz bacak sendromu sıklığı. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi 2007; 4:246-9.
  • Tunc T, Karadag YS, Dogulu F, Inan LE. Predisposing fac-tors of restless legs syndrome in pregnancy. Mov Disord 2007; 22:627-31.
  • Berger K, von Eckardstein A, Trenkwalder C, Rothdach A, Junker R, Weiland SK. Iron metabolism and the risk of restless legs syndrome in an elderly general population--the MEMO-Study. J Neurol, 2002; 249:1195-9.
  • Allen RP. Race, iron status and restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med, 2002; 3:467-8.
  • Stiasny-Kolster K, Trenkwalder C, Fogel W, Greulich W, Hahne M, Lachenmayer L et al., Restless legs syndrome--new insights into clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, and treatment options. J Neurol, 2004; 251 Suppl 6:VI/39-43.
  • Hübner A, Krafft A, Gadient S, Werth E, Zimmermann R, Bassetti CL. Characteristics and determinants of restless legs syndrome in pregnancy: a prospective study. Neurology, 2013; 80:738-42.
  • Phillips B, Young T, Finn L, Asher K, Hening WA, Purvis C. Epidemiology of restless legs symptoms in adults. Arch Intern Med, 2000; 160:2137- 41.
  • Gao X, Schwarzschild MA, Wang H, Ascherio A. Obesity and restless legs syndrome in men and women. Neurology, 2009; 72:1255-61.
  • Chen PH, Liou KC, Chen CP, Cheng SJ. Risk factors and prevalence rate of restless legs syndrome among pregnant women in Taiwan. Sleep Med, 2012; 13:1153-7.
  • Rijsman, RM and AW de Weerd. Secondary periodic limb movement disorder and restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med Rev, 1999; 3:147-58.
  • Skomro RP, Ludwig S, Salamon E, Kryger MH. Sleep complaints and restless legs syndrome in adult type 2 diabetics. Sleep Med, 2001; 2:417-22.
  • Ramirez JO, Cabrera SA, Hidalgo H, Cabrera SG, Linnebank M, Bassetti CL, Kallweit U. Is preeclampsia associated with restless legs syndrome? Sleep Med.2013 Sep;14:894-6.

Gebelikte Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu

Year 2015, Volume: 12 Issue: 4, 144 - 146, 01.07.2015

Abstract

Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı gebelikte huzursuz bacak sendromunu araştırmaktır.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamız Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Polikliniklerine Ocak-Mart 2015 tarihleri arasında rutintakip için başvuran 116 gebe hasta üzerinde gerçekleştirildi. HBS tanı kriterlerini sorgulayan 5 soruluk anket uygulandı. Sonuçlar laboratuvar değerleri ile birlikte karşılaştırıldı.Bulgular: RLS şiddeti ikinci trimester grubunda birinci trimestere göre p

References

  • Callieri B. and R. Priori [A rare aspect of “restless legs”. (Ekbom’s asthenia crurum paraesthetica)]. Riv Sper Freniatr Med Leg Alien Ment, 1962; 86:227-33.
  • G. Benbir, D. Kaynak, H. Kaynak. Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu ve Uykuda Periyodik Hareket Bozukluğu, Türk Nöroloji Dergisi 2004; 10-2;117-122.
  • Acar S, Gencer AM. Huzursuz bacak sendromunda genetik. Türkiye Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 2005; 51:156-60.
  • Rye DB. Parkinson’s disease and RLS: the dopaminergic bridge. Sleep Med, 2004; 5:317-28.
  • Allen RP and CJ Earley. Validation of the Johns Hopkins restl.ess legs severity scale. Sleep Med, 2001; 2:239-242.
  • Allen RP, Abetz L, Washburn T, Earley CJ. The impact of restless legs syndrome (RLS) on sleep and cognitive function. Eur J Neurol. 2002; 9:50.
  • Abetz L, Allen R, Follet A, Washburn T, Earley C, Kirsch J et al., Evaluating the quality of life of patients with restless legs syndrome. Clin Ther, 2004; 26:925-35.
  • Allen RP, Walters AS, Montplaisir J, Hening W, Myers A, Bell TJ et al., Restless legs syndrome prevalence and impact: REST general population study. Arch Intern Med, 2005; 165:1286-92.
  • Ondo W. and J Jankovic. Restless legs syndrome: clinicoetiologic correlates. Neurology, 1996; 47:1435-41.
  • O’Keeffe ST. Iron deficiency with normal ferritin levels in restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med, 2005; 6:281-2.
  • Manconi M, Govoni V, De Vito A, Economou NT, Cesnik E, Casetta I et al., Restless legs syndrome and pregnancy. Neurology, 2004; 63:1065-9.
  • Sarberg M, Josefsson A, Wiréhn AB, Svanborg E. Restless legs syndrome during and after pregnancy and its relation to snoring. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 2012; 91:850-5.
  • Goodman JD, C Brodie, and GA Ayida. Restless leg syndrome in pregnancy. BMJ, 1988; 297:1101-2.
  • Walters AS. Toward a better definition of the restless legs syndrome. The International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group. Mov Disord, 1995; 10:634-42.
  • Balendran J, Champion D, Jaaniste T, Welsh A. A common sleep disorder in pregnancy: restless legs syndrome and its predictors. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol, 2011; 51:262-4.
  • Şahin KF, Köken G, Coşar E, Solak Ö, Saylan F, Fidan F, ve ark. Gebelerde huzursuz bacak sendromu sıklığı. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi 2007; 4:246-9.
  • Tunc T, Karadag YS, Dogulu F, Inan LE. Predisposing fac-tors of restless legs syndrome in pregnancy. Mov Disord 2007; 22:627-31.
  • Berger K, von Eckardstein A, Trenkwalder C, Rothdach A, Junker R, Weiland SK. Iron metabolism and the risk of restless legs syndrome in an elderly general population--the MEMO-Study. J Neurol, 2002; 249:1195-9.
  • Allen RP. Race, iron status and restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med, 2002; 3:467-8.
  • Stiasny-Kolster K, Trenkwalder C, Fogel W, Greulich W, Hahne M, Lachenmayer L et al., Restless legs syndrome--new insights into clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, and treatment options. J Neurol, 2004; 251 Suppl 6:VI/39-43.
  • Hübner A, Krafft A, Gadient S, Werth E, Zimmermann R, Bassetti CL. Characteristics and determinants of restless legs syndrome in pregnancy: a prospective study. Neurology, 2013; 80:738-42.
  • Phillips B, Young T, Finn L, Asher K, Hening WA, Purvis C. Epidemiology of restless legs symptoms in adults. Arch Intern Med, 2000; 160:2137- 41.
  • Gao X, Schwarzschild MA, Wang H, Ascherio A. Obesity and restless legs syndrome in men and women. Neurology, 2009; 72:1255-61.
  • Chen PH, Liou KC, Chen CP, Cheng SJ. Risk factors and prevalence rate of restless legs syndrome among pregnant women in Taiwan. Sleep Med, 2012; 13:1153-7.
  • Rijsman, RM and AW de Weerd. Secondary periodic limb movement disorder and restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med Rev, 1999; 3:147-58.
  • Skomro RP, Ludwig S, Salamon E, Kryger MH. Sleep complaints and restless legs syndrome in adult type 2 diabetics. Sleep Med, 2001; 2:417-22.
  • Ramirez JO, Cabrera SA, Hidalgo H, Cabrera SG, Linnebank M, Bassetti CL, Kallweit U. Is preeclampsia associated with restless legs syndrome? Sleep Med.2013 Sep;14:894-6.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Beril Yüksel This is me

Ali Seven This is me

Yunus Yıldız This is me

Suna Kabil Kucur This is me

İlay Gözükara This is me

Murat Polat This is me

Halime Şencan This is me

Nadi Keskin This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 12 Issue: 4

Cite

Vancouver Yüksel B, Seven A, Yıldız Y, Kucur SK, Gözükara İ, Polat M, Şencan H, Keskin N. Gebelikte Huzursuz Bacak Sendromu. JGON. 2015;12(4):144-6.