Ahkâm Defters by the Complaints Considerations of the Daily Life in the 18th Century in the Amid District (1700-1800)
Öz
AhkâmDefters are mainly held to solve the complaints and problems of the people and to establish justice. These defters held in the name of 16 provinces in the Ottoman bureaucracy was organized in the name of Diyarbakir Province. In these defters, there are complaint records about Amid banners such as Mardin, Çemişgezek, Harput, Siverek, Hasankeyf, Ergani, Siirt, Çapakçur, Tercil, Kulp, Çermik, Pertek, Sincar, Atak, Mosul, Palu and Eğil. From these books, complaints from Amid district and incarnations, which are the administrative center of the Amid Sanjack, were examined within a period of one hundred years and these complaints were classified according to their subjects and used in the study. Among the people who lived in Amid district between 1700 and 1800, the most complaints about the subjects, the complaints in the district center or the rural areas and the solutions that the state found in these complaints were examined to the extent that they were reflected in the defters of their chiefs. Archives and documents. Thus, in the 18th century, the daily life of the Amid people was tried to be illuminated.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi, Diyarbakır Ahkâm Defterleri: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
- Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi,Diyarbakır Şeriyye Sicilleri: 313, 360, 592, 352, 599, 348, 626, 363, 327, 349, 364, 315, 359.
- Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi,Divan-ı Hümayun Sicilleri, Şikâyet Defterleri:83, 100, 67, 74, 32, 62, 39, 1003, 80, 1006, 987, 105, 86.
- Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi,Divan-ı Hümayun Sicilleri, Mühimme Defterleri:130, 160, 122, 139, 86, 191, 121.
- Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi, Cevdet Zabtiye1874.
- Başbakanlık Osmanlı Arşivi, Cevdet Maliye 27989.
- Akyılmaz, Gül “Osmanlı Devleti’nde Reâya Kavramı ve Devlet-Reâya İlişkileri”, Osmanlı, Yeni Türkiye Yayınları, Ankara 1999, IV, s. 42; Gül Akyılmaz, “Osmanlı Devleti’nde Yönetici Sınıf- Reâya Ayrımı”, GÜHFD, 8(1-2), Ankara 2004, s. 1-20.
- Aydın, Mehmet Akif, “Deyn”, DİA, Türk Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları, İstanbul 1995, IX, s. 266.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Gürkan Cevger
AMASYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
23 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
31 Ekim 2017
Kabul Tarihi
15 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3
