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DETERMINATION OF THE USE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS HEALTHY EATING IN PATIENTS WITH DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DISEASES

Year 2025, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 144 - 159
https://doi.org/10.63695/jhscr.1649595

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the use of herbal products and attitudes toward healthy eating among individuals with digestive system diseases.
Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 215 patients hospitalized in internal medicine-gastroenterology wards. Data on demographics, medical history, herbal product use, and attitudes toward healthy eating were collected using a questionnaire and the Attitude Scale Toward Healthy Eating.
Findings: Among participants, % 36.3 reported bloating as the most common digestive issue. Herbal products were used by % 65.1, with mineral water (% 55.4) and Turkish coffee (% 27.7) being the most common. The mean healthy eating attitude score was 66.07 ± 8.38, indicating moderate positive attitudes. Scores varied based on factors such as digestive problems, meal regularity, eating speed, and frequency of herbal product use, but not on herbal product use itself.
Conclusion and Recommendations: While herbal product use was common, it did not directly influence attitudes toward healthy eating. Dietary habits and digestive health had a greater impact on these attitudes. Future studies should delve deeper into the relationship between herbal product use and dietary habits, and further research is recommended on the efficacy and safety of herbal products for improving digestive health.

References

  • Acıbuca V, Budak DB. The place and importance of medicinal and aromatic plants in the world and in Turkey. Çukurova J Agric Food Sci. 2018;33(1):37-44.
  • Akbulut G, Çiftçi H, Yıldız E. Digestive System Diseases and Nutritional Treatment. 2008.Availableat: http://beslenen.gov.tr/content/files/yeterlibeslenen/hastaliklarda_beslenen/c8.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2018.
  • Aydos R. The disaster that comes with tolerance: Herbal product-drug interactions. Turk Pharmacol Assoc Clin Pharmacol Work Group. 2011;54. doi:10.21010/ajtcam.v14i2.34.
  • Barlin D, Ercan A. Adult individuals' use of food and herbal products in digestive system problems. Acad J Gastroenterol. 2020;19(1):31-37. doi:10.17941/agd.708506.
  • Banerjee M, Sarkar PK. Microbiological quality of some retail spices in India. Food Res Int. 2003;36(5):469-474. doi:10.1016/S0963-9969(02)00194-1.
  • Bope ET, Kellerman RD. The digestive system. In: Bope ET, ed. Conn's Current Therapy. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016:8.
  • Bıçakcı HS. Evaluation of health perception and nutritional habits of a university hospital medical staff during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nutrition. 2022;105:839.
  • Bulduk S, Süren T. Coffee in Turkish culinary culture. In: 38th ICANAS (International Congress of Asian and North African Studies). Ankara, Turkey. Congress Book; 2007:299-309.
  • Carey S, Ferrie S, Young J, Allman-Farinelli M. Long-term nutritional support in gastrointestinal diseasea systematic review of the evidence. Nutrition. 2012;28:4-8. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2011.07.004.
  • Cegielski JP, McMurray DN. The relationship between malnutrition and tuberculosis: evidence from studies in humans and experimental animals. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2004;8(3):286-298.
  • Çın A, Akkan T, Dağdeviren M, Şengezer T, Altay M. Evaluation of the Relationship between Health Literacy and Healthy Nutrition Attitude in Obesity Patients. Turk J Fam Med. 2022;26(4):154-163. doi:10.54308/tahd.2022.42104.
  • Çuhadaroğlu F. Psychological development characteristics during adolescence. Contrib J Pediatr. 2000;21(6):863-8.
  • Enomoto S, Yanaoka K, Utsunomiya H, et al. Inhibitory effects of Japanese apricot (Prunus mume Siebold et Zucc; Ume) on Helicobacter pylori-related chronic gastritis. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2010;64(7):714. doi:10.1038/ejcn.2010.70.
  • Ernst E. Prevalence of use of complementary/alternative medicine: a systematic review. Bull World Health Organ. 2000;78(2):252-7.
  • Erdem S, Eren PA. Side effects of plants and herbal products used for treatment. Turk J Hyg Exp Biol. 2009;133.
  • Ernst E. Herbal medicines: balancing benefits and risks. Novartis Found Symp. 2007;282:154-67. doi:10.1002/9780470319444.ch11.
  • Erçin, E. Aromatherapy in Digestive System Diseases. J Altern Complement Med. 2015;21(8):456-461. doi:10.1089/acm.2014.0321.
  • Gezginç Y, Songül GK. Consumer awareness of functional foods with the example of Adana province. Atatürk Univ Fac Agric J. 2016;47(2):101-106. doi:10.33083/joghat.2022.241.
  • Griffiths MD. Facebook addiction: Concerns, Criticism, And Recommendations: A Response To Andreassen And Colleagues. Psychol Rep. 2012;110:518-520. doi:10.2466/01.07.18.PR0.110.2.518-520.
  • Hatipoğlu A. Examination of Ottoman palace cuisine within the framework of gastronomy tourism. Doctoral dissertation, Sakarya University, Turkey. 2014. doi:10.14687/jhs.v14i1.4508.
  • Karaağaç G, Çakir E. Determination of healthy eating attitudes and social appearance anxiety levels of individuals going to gyms. J Phys Educ Sports Sci. 2020;23(3):167-77. doi:10.14687/jhs.v20i4.6416.
  • Kasper DL, Braunwald E, Hauser S, et al. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 16th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division. 2005;1746-1762.
  • Koçak ML. Responsibility of the pharmacist in herbal medicines and food supplements. Dosage J. 2013;5:30-1.
  • Koruk İ, Şahin T. Obesity prevalence and risk factors among housewives in the 15-49 age group in Konya Fazilet Uluışık Health Center region. J Gen Med. 2005;15(4):147-155.
  • Lee CJ, Templeton S, Wang C. Meal skipping patterns and nutrient intakes of rural southern elderly. J Nutr Elderly. 1996;15(2):1-14. doi:10.1300/j052v15n02_01.
  • Mungan Z. Approach to functional digestive system diseases. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2012;23(4):351-6. doi:10.4318/tjg.2012.0423.
  • Mota J, Fidalgo F, Silva R, et al. Relationships between physical activity, obesity and meal frequency in adolescents. Ann Hum Biol. 2008;35(1):1-10. doi:10.1080/03014460701779617.
  • Ongan D. Herbal product use habits in adult individuals living in Kayseri. J Health Sci. 2018;27(2):125- 131.
  • Oncebe S, Demircan V. Factors affecting consumers' functional food consumption. Acad Food. 2019;17(4):497-507. doi:10.24323/akademik-gida.667263.
  • Önçel S. Evaluations on Turkish cuisine and its future. J Tour Gastron Stud. 2015;3(4):33-44.
  • Özenoğlu A, Beyza G, Karadeniz B, et al. The relationship between nutritional literacy and attitudes towards healthy eating and body mass index in adults. Life Sci. 2021;16(1):1-18. doi:10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.4B0037.
  • Pastene E, Speisky H, Garca A, et al. In vitro and in vivo effects of apple peel polyphenols against Helicobacter pylori. J Agric Food Chem. 2010;58(12):7172-7179. doi:10.1021/jf100274g.
  • Petri JR, Mondal D, Peterson KM, et al. Association of malnutrition with amebiasis. Nutr Rev. 2009;67:207-S215. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.2009.00242.x.
  • Rytter MJH, Kolte L, Briend A, et al. The immune system in children with malnutrition - A systematic review. PLoS ONE. 2014. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105017.
  • Süren T, Kizileli M. Traditional Turkish drinks. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Univ Fac Tour J. 2021;24(1):46-71. doi:10.34189/tfd.24.01.003.
  • Swinburn BA, Seidell JC, James WPT. Diet, nutrition and the prevention of excess weight gain and obesity. Public Health Nutr. 2004;7(1):123-146. doi:10.1079/phn2003585.
  • Şahin MA, Yapar D. 21st Century Epidemics. Turkey Health Lit J. 2021;2(2):127-135. doi:10.54247/SOYD.2021.34.
  • Şimşek B, Yazgan-Aksoy D, Calik-Basaran N, et al. Mapping traditional and complementary medicine in Turkey. Eur J Integr Med. 2017;15:68-72. doi:10.1016/j.eujim.2017.09.006.
  • Taştan K. Milestones of traditional and complementary medicine in our country. Ankara Med J. 2018;18(3):458-459. doi:10.17098/amj.435297.
  • Yilmazel G, Naçar M. Herbal products: utilization, knowledge and attitudes of Turkish adults. Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol. 2018;5(6):2426-2431. doi:10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20164099.

SİNDİRİM SİSTEMİ HASTALIKLARI OLAN HASTALARDA BİTKİSEL ÜRÜN KULLANIMI VE SAĞLIKLI BESLENMEYE YÖNELIK TUTUMLARIN BELİRLENMESİ

Year 2025, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 144 - 159
https://doi.org/10.63695/jhscr.1649595

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada sindirim sistemi hastalığı olan bireylerin bitkisel ürün kullanımı ve sağlıklı beslenmeye yönelik tutumlarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: İç hastalıkları-gastroenteroloji servislerinde yatan 215 hasta ile kesitsel bir çalışma yapıldı. Demografik özellikler, tıbbi öykü, bitkisel ürün kullanımı ve sağlıklı beslenmeye yönelik tutumlar hakkındaki veriler bir anket ve Sağlıklı Beslenmeye Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği kullanılarak toplandı.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %36.3'ü en yaygın sindirim sorunu olarak şişkinlik bildirmiştir. Bitkisel ürünler %65,1 oranında kullanılırken, maden suyu (%55,4) ve Türk kahvesi (%27,7) en yaygın kullanılanlardır. Ortalama sağlıklı beslenme tutum puanı 66,07 ± 8,38 olup orta düzeyde olumlu tutumlara işaret etmektedir. Puanlar sindirim sorunları, öğün düzenliliği, yeme hızı ve bitkisel ürün kullanım sıklığı gibi faktörlere göre değişirken, bitkisel ürün kullanımının kendisine göre değişmemiştir.
Sonuç ve Öneriler: Bitkisel ürün kullanımı yaygın olmakla birlikte, sağlıklı beslenmeye yönelik tutumları doğrudan etkilememiştir. Beslenme alışkanlıkları ve sindirim sağlığı bu tutumlar üzerinde daha büyük bir etkiye sahiptir. Gelecekteki çalışmalar bitkisel ürün kullanımı ve beslenme alışkanlıkları arasındaki ilişkiyi daha derinlemesine incelemelidir ve sindirim sağlığını iyileştirmek için bitkisel ürünlerin etkinliği ve güvenliği konusunda daha fazla araştırma yapılması önerilmektedir.

References

  • Acıbuca V, Budak DB. The place and importance of medicinal and aromatic plants in the world and in Turkey. Çukurova J Agric Food Sci. 2018;33(1):37-44.
  • Akbulut G, Çiftçi H, Yıldız E. Digestive System Diseases and Nutritional Treatment. 2008.Availableat: http://beslenen.gov.tr/content/files/yeterlibeslenen/hastaliklarda_beslenen/c8.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2018.
  • Aydos R. The disaster that comes with tolerance: Herbal product-drug interactions. Turk Pharmacol Assoc Clin Pharmacol Work Group. 2011;54. doi:10.21010/ajtcam.v14i2.34.
  • Barlin D, Ercan A. Adult individuals' use of food and herbal products in digestive system problems. Acad J Gastroenterol. 2020;19(1):31-37. doi:10.17941/agd.708506.
  • Banerjee M, Sarkar PK. Microbiological quality of some retail spices in India. Food Res Int. 2003;36(5):469-474. doi:10.1016/S0963-9969(02)00194-1.
  • Bope ET, Kellerman RD. The digestive system. In: Bope ET, ed. Conn's Current Therapy. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016:8.
  • Bıçakcı HS. Evaluation of health perception and nutritional habits of a university hospital medical staff during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nutrition. 2022;105:839.
  • Bulduk S, Süren T. Coffee in Turkish culinary culture. In: 38th ICANAS (International Congress of Asian and North African Studies). Ankara, Turkey. Congress Book; 2007:299-309.
  • Carey S, Ferrie S, Young J, Allman-Farinelli M. Long-term nutritional support in gastrointestinal diseasea systematic review of the evidence. Nutrition. 2012;28:4-8. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2011.07.004.
  • Cegielski JP, McMurray DN. The relationship between malnutrition and tuberculosis: evidence from studies in humans and experimental animals. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2004;8(3):286-298.
  • Çın A, Akkan T, Dağdeviren M, Şengezer T, Altay M. Evaluation of the Relationship between Health Literacy and Healthy Nutrition Attitude in Obesity Patients. Turk J Fam Med. 2022;26(4):154-163. doi:10.54308/tahd.2022.42104.
  • Çuhadaroğlu F. Psychological development characteristics during adolescence. Contrib J Pediatr. 2000;21(6):863-8.
  • Enomoto S, Yanaoka K, Utsunomiya H, et al. Inhibitory effects of Japanese apricot (Prunus mume Siebold et Zucc; Ume) on Helicobacter pylori-related chronic gastritis. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2010;64(7):714. doi:10.1038/ejcn.2010.70.
  • Ernst E. Prevalence of use of complementary/alternative medicine: a systematic review. Bull World Health Organ. 2000;78(2):252-7.
  • Erdem S, Eren PA. Side effects of plants and herbal products used for treatment. Turk J Hyg Exp Biol. 2009;133.
  • Ernst E. Herbal medicines: balancing benefits and risks. Novartis Found Symp. 2007;282:154-67. doi:10.1002/9780470319444.ch11.
  • Erçin, E. Aromatherapy in Digestive System Diseases. J Altern Complement Med. 2015;21(8):456-461. doi:10.1089/acm.2014.0321.
  • Gezginç Y, Songül GK. Consumer awareness of functional foods with the example of Adana province. Atatürk Univ Fac Agric J. 2016;47(2):101-106. doi:10.33083/joghat.2022.241.
  • Griffiths MD. Facebook addiction: Concerns, Criticism, And Recommendations: A Response To Andreassen And Colleagues. Psychol Rep. 2012;110:518-520. doi:10.2466/01.07.18.PR0.110.2.518-520.
  • Hatipoğlu A. Examination of Ottoman palace cuisine within the framework of gastronomy tourism. Doctoral dissertation, Sakarya University, Turkey. 2014. doi:10.14687/jhs.v14i1.4508.
  • Karaağaç G, Çakir E. Determination of healthy eating attitudes and social appearance anxiety levels of individuals going to gyms. J Phys Educ Sports Sci. 2020;23(3):167-77. doi:10.14687/jhs.v20i4.6416.
  • Kasper DL, Braunwald E, Hauser S, et al. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 16th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division. 2005;1746-1762.
  • Koçak ML. Responsibility of the pharmacist in herbal medicines and food supplements. Dosage J. 2013;5:30-1.
  • Koruk İ, Şahin T. Obesity prevalence and risk factors among housewives in the 15-49 age group in Konya Fazilet Uluışık Health Center region. J Gen Med. 2005;15(4):147-155.
  • Lee CJ, Templeton S, Wang C. Meal skipping patterns and nutrient intakes of rural southern elderly. J Nutr Elderly. 1996;15(2):1-14. doi:10.1300/j052v15n02_01.
  • Mungan Z. Approach to functional digestive system diseases. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2012;23(4):351-6. doi:10.4318/tjg.2012.0423.
  • Mota J, Fidalgo F, Silva R, et al. Relationships between physical activity, obesity and meal frequency in adolescents. Ann Hum Biol. 2008;35(1):1-10. doi:10.1080/03014460701779617.
  • Ongan D. Herbal product use habits in adult individuals living in Kayseri. J Health Sci. 2018;27(2):125- 131.
  • Oncebe S, Demircan V. Factors affecting consumers' functional food consumption. Acad Food. 2019;17(4):497-507. doi:10.24323/akademik-gida.667263.
  • Önçel S. Evaluations on Turkish cuisine and its future. J Tour Gastron Stud. 2015;3(4):33-44.
  • Özenoğlu A, Beyza G, Karadeniz B, et al. The relationship between nutritional literacy and attitudes towards healthy eating and body mass index in adults. Life Sci. 2021;16(1):1-18. doi:10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.1.4B0037.
  • Pastene E, Speisky H, Garca A, et al. In vitro and in vivo effects of apple peel polyphenols against Helicobacter pylori. J Agric Food Chem. 2010;58(12):7172-7179. doi:10.1021/jf100274g.
  • Petri JR, Mondal D, Peterson KM, et al. Association of malnutrition with amebiasis. Nutr Rev. 2009;67:207-S215. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.2009.00242.x.
  • Rytter MJH, Kolte L, Briend A, et al. The immune system in children with malnutrition - A systematic review. PLoS ONE. 2014. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105017.
  • Süren T, Kizileli M. Traditional Turkish drinks. Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Univ Fac Tour J. 2021;24(1):46-71. doi:10.34189/tfd.24.01.003.
  • Swinburn BA, Seidell JC, James WPT. Diet, nutrition and the prevention of excess weight gain and obesity. Public Health Nutr. 2004;7(1):123-146. doi:10.1079/phn2003585.
  • Şahin MA, Yapar D. 21st Century Epidemics. Turkey Health Lit J. 2021;2(2):127-135. doi:10.54247/SOYD.2021.34.
  • Şimşek B, Yazgan-Aksoy D, Calik-Basaran N, et al. Mapping traditional and complementary medicine in Turkey. Eur J Integr Med. 2017;15:68-72. doi:10.1016/j.eujim.2017.09.006.
  • Taştan K. Milestones of traditional and complementary medicine in our country. Ankara Med J. 2018;18(3):458-459. doi:10.17098/amj.435297.
  • Yilmazel G, Naçar M. Herbal products: utilization, knowledge and attitudes of Turkish adults. Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol. 2018;5(6):2426-2431. doi:10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20164099.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Nursing (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gazi Camci

Zeliha Cengiz

Early Pub Date August 22, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date March 1, 2025
Acceptance Date July 18, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Camci G, Cengiz Z. DETERMINATION OF THE USE OF HERBAL PRODUCTS AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS HEALTHY EATING IN PATIENTS WITH DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DISEASES. Sağlık Bilimleri ve Klinik Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2025;4(2):144-59.