Research Article
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Violence against physicians: A historical examination and management implications for Turkish healthcare system

Year 2025, Volume: 11 Issue: 22, 93 - 104, 31.10.2025
https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1751231

Abstract

This study analyzes the historical trajectory of workplace violence against physicians in the Turkish healthcare system, using mixed-methods content analysis of newspaper archives from 1998 to 2023. The analysis covers 286 incidents from 16,440 pages, exploring violence frequency, settings, victim and perpetrator characteristics, and underlying social and systemic factors. The findings emphasize critical management implications, including safety and security inadequacies, the impact of healthcare policy shortcomings, gender disparities in violence experiences, and interpersonal dynamics within healthcare organizations. Also, the paper provides empirical and theoretical insights, challenging existing paradigms of workplace safety management and proposing targeted interventions, including leadership-driven cultural shifts, institutional policy reforms, enhanced communication training, and integrated security strategies to ensure safe and effective healthcare delivery.

Ethical Statement

Research ethics approval for this study was granted by the Research Ethics Committee at Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University on 25.08.2022 (No 15/25).

Supporting Institution

TÜBİTAK 1002 - Hızlı Destek Programı (122S749)

Project Number

122S749

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There are 47 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Policy and Administration (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mehmet Ali İçbay 0000-0002-6789-0306

Project Number 122S749
Submission Date July 26, 2025
Acceptance Date August 14, 2025
Publication Date October 31, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 11 Issue: 22

Cite

APA İçbay, M. A. (2025). Violence against physicians: A historical examination and management implications for Turkish healthcare system. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, 11(22), 93-104. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1751231
AMA İçbay MA. Violence against physicians: A historical examination and management implications for Turkish healthcare system. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. October 2025;11(22):93-104. doi:10.48121/jihsam.1751231
Chicago İçbay, Mehmet Ali. “Violence Against Physicians: A Historical Examination and Management Implications for Turkish Healthcare System”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 11, no. 22 (October 2025): 93-104. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1751231.
EndNote İçbay MA (October 1, 2025) Violence against physicians: A historical examination and management implications for Turkish healthcare system. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 11 22 93–104.
IEEE M. A. İçbay, “Violence against physicians: A historical examination and management implications for Turkish healthcare system”, Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 11, no. 22, pp. 93–104, 2025, doi: 10.48121/jihsam.1751231.
ISNAD İçbay, Mehmet Ali. “Violence Against Physicians: A Historical Examination and Management Implications for Turkish Healthcare System”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management 11/22 (October2025), 93-104. https://doi.org/10.48121/jihsam.1751231.
JAMA İçbay MA. Violence against physicians: A historical examination and management implications for Turkish healthcare system. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2025;11:93–104.
MLA İçbay, Mehmet Ali. “Violence Against Physicians: A Historical Examination and Management Implications for Turkish Healthcare System”. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management, vol. 11, no. 22, 2025, pp. 93-104, doi:10.48121/jihsam.1751231.
Vancouver İçbay MA. Violence against physicians: A historical examination and management implications for Turkish healthcare system. Journal of International Health Sciences and Management. 2025;11(22):93-104.