Methods
of word formation of all languages are smiliar to each other. In the Russian
language, word formation is done with morphemes. Morphemes include supplements
such as prefixes, suffixes, interfixes,
endings and postfixes. New Russian words can be derived by taking
distinguishing supplements according to the groups to which they are belonging
such as names, adjectives and verbs.
The
aim of this study is to examine the word structures derived from the prefix
“само-”. In the Russian language there are so many words derived from this
prefix. The prefix “Само- ” usually adds a meaning to the following word after
it such as “on its own” or “by itself”. The releated affix and the part of
following word comes together and creates a new word. It is aimed to explain
the role of the prefix “cамо-” in the formation of Russian word and the
dictionary meaning gained by this prefix without the use of the words “on its
own” or “by itself”.
Her
dilin sözcük yapım yöntemleri birbirine benzemektedir. Rus dilinde sözcük
yapımı morfemler ile gerçekleştirilmektedir. Morfemler prefiks (ön ek), suffiks
(yapım eki), interfiks (sözcük bağlayıcı iç ek), okonçaniye (son ek) ve
postfiks (ardıl ek) gibi ekleri içermektedir. Ait oldukları isim, sıfat, eylem
gruplarına göre ayırt edici ekler alarak yeni Rusça sözcükler
türetilebilmektedir.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Linguistics |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 31, 2019 |
Submission Date | July 27, 2019 |
Acceptance Date | November 14, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 2 |