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Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/p-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu

Year 2022, , 2129 - 2139, 01.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1115556

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, GaxOyNz yarıiletken materyal LED grubu aydınlatması altında elektrodepozisyon tekniği kullanılarak p-Si (100) üzerine biriktirilmiştir. Galyum Nitrat, Amonyum Nitrat ve deiyonize su karışımı kullanılarak elektrolit çözeltisi hazırlanmıştır. Platin levha ve p-Si sırasıyla anot ve katot olarak kullanılmıştır. GaxOyNz/p-Si aygıt yapısının üretim aşamasından sonra, 20-100 oC aralığında 10 oC adımlarla sıcaklığa bağımlı Akım-Gerilim (I-V) ölçümleri alınarak iki boyutlu arayüzey durum yoğunluğu dağılımı analizi yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda GaxOyNz/p-Si aygıt yapısının doğrultucu diyot özelliği sergilediği görülmüştür.

Supporting Institution

Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi-BAP Koordinatörlüğü

Project Number

14/067

References

  • AL-Heuseen K, 2016. Synthesis of GaN Thin film using a low-cost electrochemical deposition technique for hydrogen gas sensing. International Journal of Thin Films Science and Technology, 5(12):1-9.
  • AL-Heuseen K, Hashim M.K, 2011. One-step synthesis of Gan thin films on Si substrate by a convenient electrochemical technique at low temperature for different durations. Journal of Crystal Growth, 324(1):274-277.
  • Altuntaş H, Dönmez İ, Akgün Ç, 2014. Electrical characteristics of b-Ga2O3 thin films grown by peald. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 593: 190-195.
  • Bhat T. N, Roul B, Rajpalke M. K, Kumar M., Krupanidhi S. B and Sinha N, 2010. Temperature dependent transport behavior of n-Inn nanodot/p-Si heterojunction structures, Appl. Phys. Letters. 97: 202107.
  • Card HC, Rhoderick EH, 1971. Studies of tunnel mos diodes ınterface effects in silicon schottky diodes. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 4: 1589.
  • Cheung SK, Cheung NW, 1986. Extraction of schottky diode parameters from forward current‐voltage characteristics. Applied Physics Letters, 49: 85-87.
  • Duc T.T, 2015, Electronic properties of intrinsic defects and impurities in GaN. Linköping University, PhD Thesis.
  • Guo X, Hao N, Guo D, Wu Z, An Y , Chu X, Li L, Li P , Lei M, Tang W, 2019. b-Ga2O3/p-Si Heterojunction solar-blind ultraviolet photodetector with enhanced photoelectric responsivity. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 660: 136-140.
  • Higashiwaki M., Kuramata A, Murakami H, Kumagai Y, 2017. State-of-the-art technologies of Gallium Oxide power devices. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 50-333002.
  • Higashiwaki M., 2022. β-Ga2O3 material properties, growth technologies, and devices: a review. AAPPS Bulletin. 32:3.
  • Iucolano F, Roccaforte F, Giannazzo F and Raineri V, 2007. Barrier inhomogeneity and electrical properties of pt/gan schottky contacts. J. Appl. Physics. 102-113701.
  • Ivanou D, Ivanova Y, Kulak A, Streltsov E, 2012. Photoinduced selective copper electrodeposition on p-si(111). Electrochemistry Communications, 17:38-42.
  • Jing H. X., Abdullah C. A. C., Yusoff M. Z. M., Mahyuddin A., Hassan Z., 2019. Structural and optical properties of AlN/GaN and AlN/AlGaN/GaN thin films on silicon substrate prepared by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Results in Physics, 12: 1177-1181.
  • Jubu P. R., Yam F. K., Moses A. T., 2020. Deposition of Gallium Oxide nanostructures at low substrate temperature by chemical vapor deposition. ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology, 035-006.
  • Kang K, Mitsuhashi T, Kuroda K, Okido M, 2019. Low‑temperature synthesis of GaN film from aqueous solution by electrodeposition. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 49:9, 871-881.
  • Kawamura Y.L, Sakka T, Ogata Y.H, 2005. Photoassisted control of Pt electrodeposition on p-type Si. Journal of Electrochemmical Society. 152:10,701-705.
  • Kim M,Jung-Hun S, Singisettic U, Ma Z, 2017. Recent advances in free-standing single crystalline wide band-gap semiconductors and their applications: GaN, SiC, ZnO, b-Ga2O3 and diamond. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 5: 8338-8354.
  • Kumar M, Roul B, Rajpalke M. K, Bhat T. N, Kalghatgi A. T and Krupanidhi S. B, 2013. Electrical transport studies of mbe grown in GaN/Si ısotype heterojunctions. Curr. Appl. Physics, 13: 26–30.
  • Lahiri A, Borisenko N, Borodin A, Endres F, 2014. Electrodeposition of Gallium in the presence of NH4Cl in an ıonic liquid: hints for GaN formation. The Royal Society of Chemistry, 50: 10438-10440.
  • Liu Z, Li P, Zhi Y, Wang X, Chu X, Tang W, 2018. Review of Gallium Oxide based field-effecttransistors and Schottky barrier diodes. Chinese Physics B, 28:1- 017105.
  • Mochalov L, Logunova A, Vorotyntsev V, 2020. Preparation of Gallium of the special purity for semiconductors and optoelectronics. Separation and Purification Technology, 258(2021)118001.
  • Mohan L, Chandan G, Mukundan S, Roul B and Krupanidhi S. B, 2014. Double Gaussian distribution of barrier height observed in densely packed GaN nanorods over Si (111) heterostructures. J. Appl. Physics, 116:234508.
  • Roul B., Kumar M., Rajpalke M. K, Bhat T. N. and Krupanidhi S. B., 2015. Binary Group III-Nitride based heterostructures: band offsets and transport properties. J. Phys. D: Appl. Physics. 48: 423001.
  • Roy R. K, Pal A.K, 2005. Synthesis of Gallium Nitride Films by a novel electrodeposition route. Material Letters, 59: 2204-2209.
  • Saron K.M, Hashim M.R, Ibrahim M, Yahyaoui M and Allam N.K, 2020. Temperature-dependent transport properties of CVD-fabricated n-GaN Nanorods/p-Si heterojunction devices. Royal Society of Chemistry, 10:33526.
  • Saron K.M., Ibrahim M., Hashim M.R., Hemalda T. A. M. T., 2021. Leakage current reduction in n-GaN-Si (100) heterojunction solar cells. Appl. Phys. Lett, 118-023902.
  • Szklarczyk M, Bockris J. O’M, 1984. Photoelectrocatalysis and electrocatalysis on p-Silicon. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 88:9.
  • Tuan T. T. A, Kuo D. H, Lin K and Li G. Z, 2015. Temperature dependence of electrical characteristics of n-InxGa1-xN/p-Si hetero-junctions made totally by rf magnetron sputtering. Thin Solid Films, 589-182–187.
  • Zhou Y, Wang D, Ahyi C, Tin C-C, Williams J, Park M, Williams N. M, Hanser A and Preble E. A, 2007. Temperature dependent electrical characteristics of bulk GaN Schottky rectifier. J. Appl. Physics, 101- 024506.

Electrical Characterization of the GaxOyNz/p-Si Diode Structure Manufactured by Electrodeposition Method Under Illumination

Year 2022, , 2129 - 2139, 01.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1115556

Abstract

In this study, GaxOyNz films were deposited onto p-Si (100) substrates by using electrodeposition technique under illumination. A mixture of gallium nitrate, ammonnium nitrade and distilled water was utilized as electrolyte. Platinum and p-Si were used as anode and cathode, respectively. After the deposition process of GaxOyNz/p-Si structure, temperature dependent Current-Voltage (I-V) measurements were performed and characterized between 20 oC and 100 oC in 10 oC steps to analyses of two dimensional density of interface states of the device. Characteristics show that GaxOyNz/p-Si device structure exhibits rectification behavior.

Project Number

14/067

References

  • AL-Heuseen K, 2016. Synthesis of GaN Thin film using a low-cost electrochemical deposition technique for hydrogen gas sensing. International Journal of Thin Films Science and Technology, 5(12):1-9.
  • AL-Heuseen K, Hashim M.K, 2011. One-step synthesis of Gan thin films on Si substrate by a convenient electrochemical technique at low temperature for different durations. Journal of Crystal Growth, 324(1):274-277.
  • Altuntaş H, Dönmez İ, Akgün Ç, 2014. Electrical characteristics of b-Ga2O3 thin films grown by peald. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 593: 190-195.
  • Bhat T. N, Roul B, Rajpalke M. K, Kumar M., Krupanidhi S. B and Sinha N, 2010. Temperature dependent transport behavior of n-Inn nanodot/p-Si heterojunction structures, Appl. Phys. Letters. 97: 202107.
  • Card HC, Rhoderick EH, 1971. Studies of tunnel mos diodes ınterface effects in silicon schottky diodes. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 4: 1589.
  • Cheung SK, Cheung NW, 1986. Extraction of schottky diode parameters from forward current‐voltage characteristics. Applied Physics Letters, 49: 85-87.
  • Duc T.T, 2015, Electronic properties of intrinsic defects and impurities in GaN. Linköping University, PhD Thesis.
  • Guo X, Hao N, Guo D, Wu Z, An Y , Chu X, Li L, Li P , Lei M, Tang W, 2019. b-Ga2O3/p-Si Heterojunction solar-blind ultraviolet photodetector with enhanced photoelectric responsivity. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 660: 136-140.
  • Higashiwaki M., Kuramata A, Murakami H, Kumagai Y, 2017. State-of-the-art technologies of Gallium Oxide power devices. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 50-333002.
  • Higashiwaki M., 2022. β-Ga2O3 material properties, growth technologies, and devices: a review. AAPPS Bulletin. 32:3.
  • Iucolano F, Roccaforte F, Giannazzo F and Raineri V, 2007. Barrier inhomogeneity and electrical properties of pt/gan schottky contacts. J. Appl. Physics. 102-113701.
  • Ivanou D, Ivanova Y, Kulak A, Streltsov E, 2012. Photoinduced selective copper electrodeposition on p-si(111). Electrochemistry Communications, 17:38-42.
  • Jing H. X., Abdullah C. A. C., Yusoff M. Z. M., Mahyuddin A., Hassan Z., 2019. Structural and optical properties of AlN/GaN and AlN/AlGaN/GaN thin films on silicon substrate prepared by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Results in Physics, 12: 1177-1181.
  • Jubu P. R., Yam F. K., Moses A. T., 2020. Deposition of Gallium Oxide nanostructures at low substrate temperature by chemical vapor deposition. ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology, 035-006.
  • Kang K, Mitsuhashi T, Kuroda K, Okido M, 2019. Low‑temperature synthesis of GaN film from aqueous solution by electrodeposition. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 49:9, 871-881.
  • Kawamura Y.L, Sakka T, Ogata Y.H, 2005. Photoassisted control of Pt electrodeposition on p-type Si. Journal of Electrochemmical Society. 152:10,701-705.
  • Kim M,Jung-Hun S, Singisettic U, Ma Z, 2017. Recent advances in free-standing single crystalline wide band-gap semiconductors and their applications: GaN, SiC, ZnO, b-Ga2O3 and diamond. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 5: 8338-8354.
  • Kumar M, Roul B, Rajpalke M. K, Bhat T. N, Kalghatgi A. T and Krupanidhi S. B, 2013. Electrical transport studies of mbe grown in GaN/Si ısotype heterojunctions. Curr. Appl. Physics, 13: 26–30.
  • Lahiri A, Borisenko N, Borodin A, Endres F, 2014. Electrodeposition of Gallium in the presence of NH4Cl in an ıonic liquid: hints for GaN formation. The Royal Society of Chemistry, 50: 10438-10440.
  • Liu Z, Li P, Zhi Y, Wang X, Chu X, Tang W, 2018. Review of Gallium Oxide based field-effecttransistors and Schottky barrier diodes. Chinese Physics B, 28:1- 017105.
  • Mochalov L, Logunova A, Vorotyntsev V, 2020. Preparation of Gallium of the special purity for semiconductors and optoelectronics. Separation and Purification Technology, 258(2021)118001.
  • Mohan L, Chandan G, Mukundan S, Roul B and Krupanidhi S. B, 2014. Double Gaussian distribution of barrier height observed in densely packed GaN nanorods over Si (111) heterostructures. J. Appl. Physics, 116:234508.
  • Roul B., Kumar M., Rajpalke M. K, Bhat T. N. and Krupanidhi S. B., 2015. Binary Group III-Nitride based heterostructures: band offsets and transport properties. J. Phys. D: Appl. Physics. 48: 423001.
  • Roy R. K, Pal A.K, 2005. Synthesis of Gallium Nitride Films by a novel electrodeposition route. Material Letters, 59: 2204-2209.
  • Saron K.M, Hashim M.R, Ibrahim M, Yahyaoui M and Allam N.K, 2020. Temperature-dependent transport properties of CVD-fabricated n-GaN Nanorods/p-Si heterojunction devices. Royal Society of Chemistry, 10:33526.
  • Saron K.M., Ibrahim M., Hashim M.R., Hemalda T. A. M. T., 2021. Leakage current reduction in n-GaN-Si (100) heterojunction solar cells. Appl. Phys. Lett, 118-023902.
  • Szklarczyk M, Bockris J. O’M, 1984. Photoelectrocatalysis and electrocatalysis on p-Silicon. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 88:9.
  • Tuan T. T. A, Kuo D. H, Lin K and Li G. Z, 2015. Temperature dependence of electrical characteristics of n-InxGa1-xN/p-Si hetero-junctions made totally by rf magnetron sputtering. Thin Solid Films, 589-182–187.
  • Zhou Y, Wang D, Ahyi C, Tin C-C, Williams J, Park M, Williams N. M, Hanser A and Preble E. A, 2007. Temperature dependent electrical characteristics of bulk GaN Schottky rectifier. J. Appl. Physics, 101- 024506.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Metrology, Applied and Industrial Physics
Journal Section Fizik / Physics
Authors

Özcan Birgi 0000-0003-3570-2654

Project Number 14/067
Publication Date December 1, 2022
Submission Date May 14, 2022
Acceptance Date August 30, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

APA Birgi, Ö. (2022). Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/p-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 12(4), 2129-2139. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1115556
AMA Birgi Ö. Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/p-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. December 2022;12(4):2129-2139. doi:10.21597/jist.1115556
Chicago Birgi, Özcan. “Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi Ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/P-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 12, no. 4 (December 2022): 2129-39. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1115556.
EndNote Birgi Ö (December 1, 2022) Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/p-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 12 4 2129–2139.
IEEE Ö. Birgi, “Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/p-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 2129–2139, 2022, doi: 10.21597/jist.1115556.
ISNAD Birgi, Özcan. “Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi Ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/P-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 12/4 (December 2022), 2129-2139. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1115556.
JAMA Birgi Ö. Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/p-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2022;12:2129–2139.
MLA Birgi, Özcan. “Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi Ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/P-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 12, no. 4, 2022, pp. 2129-3, doi:10.21597/jist.1115556.
Vancouver Birgi Ö. Işık Altında Elektrodepozisyon Yöntemi ile Üretilmiş GaxOyNz/p-Si Diyot Yapısının Elektriksel Karakterizasyonu. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2022;12(4):2129-3.