Review

Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures

Volume: 6 Number: 4 December 31, 2016
EN TR

Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures

Abstract

Storage structures (horizontal and vertical) are usually one of the modern systems stored and
protected of cohesionless materials (grain, coal, ore, etc.). In order to prevent the occurrence of adverse conditions
in storage structures having a complex structure, design pressures should be well calculated. For this purpose,
various mathematical equations have been developed to predict horizontal and vertical pressures in wall of storage
after static, discharge and flling of product. The frst mathematical equation related to design pressures was
developed by Janssen. Based on this equation, the equations considered different design criteria were produced by
different researchers. In this study, Janssen, Reimbert, Forester, Caqout, Airy, Pamelard, Sor, Rankine and ASAE
methods from theoretical approaches used and accepted in the calculation of design pressures in storage structures
were explained. In addition, some sections of Eurocode and Australia standards nowadays widely used in steel silos
using these methods are described in summary
  

Keywords

References

  1. Airy W, 1897. The pressure of grain. Minutes of The Proceedings of The Institution of Civil Engineers, 131: 347-358.
  2. AS 3774, 1996. Loads on Bulk Solids Containers. Standards Association of Australia, Homebush, NSW 2140.
  3. ASAE 1995, 2010. ANSI/ASAE EP545, Loads Exerted by FreeFlowing Grain on Shallow Storage Structures. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, ASABE, St. Joseph, MI 49085-9659, USA.
  4. Ayuga F, Guaita M, Aguado PJ, Couto A, 2001. Discharge and the eccentricity of the hopper influence on the silo wall pressures. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 127(10): 1067-1074.
  5. Durmuş A, 2007. Silolar konusunda bazı teoriler ve stok yapılarının tasarımına ilişkin genel bir yaklaşım. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Basılmamış), Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 139s.
  6. Eurocode 1, 2003. Basis of Design and Actions on Structures (EN 1991-4), Part 4: Actions in Silo and Tanks. European Committee for Standardisation, Brussels.
  7. Janssen HA, 1895. Investigations of pressure of grain in silo (in German). Vereins eutscher Ingenieure Zeitschrift 39(35): 1045-1049.
  8. Janssen HA, 1896. On the pressure of grain silos. Proceedings of The Institution of Civil Engineerings, 124: 553-555, (Manbeck et al., 1995’den alıntı).

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Turgut Öztürk This is me

Publication Date

December 31, 2016

Submission Date

May 1, 2016

Acceptance Date

June 8, 2016

Published in Issue

Year 2016 Volume: 6 Number: 4

APA
Kibar, H., & Öztürk, T. (2016). Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 6(4), 51-63. https://izlik.org/JA33DD35FG
AMA
1.Kibar H, Öztürk T. Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2016;6(4):51-63. https://izlik.org/JA33DD35FG
Chicago
Kibar, Hakan, and Turgut Öztürk. 2016. “Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 6 (4): 51-63. https://izlik.org/JA33DD35FG.
EndNote
Kibar H, Öztürk T (December 1, 2016) Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 6 4 51–63.
IEEE
[1]H. Kibar and T. Öztürk, “Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures”, J. Inst. Sci. and Tech., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 51–63, Dec. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA33DD35FG
ISNAD
Kibar, Hakan - Öztürk, Turgut. “Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 6/4 (December 1, 2016): 51-63. https://izlik.org/JA33DD35FG.
JAMA
1.Kibar H, Öztürk T. Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2016;6:51–63.
MLA
Kibar, Hakan, and Turgut Öztürk. “Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 6, no. 4, Dec. 2016, pp. 51-63, https://izlik.org/JA33DD35FG.
Vancouver
1.Hakan Kibar, Turgut Öztürk. Theoretical Approaches in The Determination of Wall Pressures in Storage Structures. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. [Internet]. 2016 Dec. 1;6(4):51-63. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA33DD35FG