Factors Affecting to Allocation in Plants

Abstract

Allocation is the sharing of resources (energy, biomass, nutrients, etc.) between organs in order to

fulfill the growth, survival and reproductive functions of organisms. Plants try to be successful by developing an

optimal pattern of resource sharing (allocation) with the influence of highly variable ecological factors and plantrelated

internal factors (genetic, ontogenic, age, lifeform, etc.). For this reason, plants have formed very different

allocation patterns that allow them to survive in evolutionary processes.

Keywords

• Allocation pattern,ecological factors,ecophysiology

Bitkilerde Allokasyonu Etkileyen Faktörler

Abstract

Allokasyon organizmaların büyüme, hayatta kalma ve üreme fonksiyonlarını yerine getirmek üzere,

kaynakları (enerji, biyomas, besin elementleri, vs.) organları arasında paylaştırmasıdır. Bitkiler oldukça

değişkenlik gösteren ekolojik faktörler ve bitkiye bağlı içsel faktörlerin (genetik, ontogenik, yaş, yaşam formu,

vs.) etkisiyle, optimal bir kaynak paylaşım (allokasyon) modeli geliştirerek başarılı olmaya çalışırlar. Bu nedenle

bitkiler evolusyonel süreçler içinde, hayatta kalmalarını sağlayan birbirinden oldukça farklı allokasyon modelleri

oluşturmuşlardır.

Keywords

• Allokasyon modeli,ekofizyoloji,ekolojik faktörler

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