Manisa’da Yetiştirilen Ispanak Bitkisinin (Spinacia oleracea L.) Toprak, Kök ve Yaprak Element Konsantrasyonlarının Değerlendirilmesi

Abstract

Bu çalışmada ıspanağın (Spinacia oleracea L.) kök ve yapraklarında ve toprakta bulunan 24 element

konsantrasyonunun ICP-OES kullanılarak belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Ispanak numunelerinde Al, B, Ba, Ca, Cr,

Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Si, Sr, Ti ve Zn metal konsantrasyonları sırasıyla mg kg-1 olarak 30–151.6, 0.2–

1.4, 3.8–13.6, 1615–14131, 0.3–1.5, 6.9–113.2, 96.1–420.1, 23215–132772, 2109–7271, 19–90.5, 604.4–22750,

0.1–1.3, 5.5–7.5, 140–475, 24.6–66, 2.0–28 and 23.9–123.9 mg kg-1 miktarlarında tespit edildi. Elde edilen

sonuçlarla one-way Anova testi kullanılarak yapılan istatistiksel değerlendirmelere göre; Al, Ba, Co, Cr, Fe, K, Mn,

Na, Ni, Pb, Si ve Ti element konsantrasyonları ile kök, gövde ve toprak arasında P < 0.01 ve P < 0.05 düzeylerinde

anlamlı ilişki bulunduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Keywords

• Anova,element konsantrasyonu,ICP- OES,ıspanak

Assessment of Element Concentrations in Soil, Root and Leaf of Spinach Plant (Spinacia oleracea L.) Grown in Manisa

Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to determine the concentration of 24 elements in root and leaves of

spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) and in soil using ICP-OES. Al, B, Ba, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Si, Sr,

Ti and Zn metal concentrations in spinach samples were found to be 30–151.6 mg kg-1, 0.2–1.4 mg kg-1, 3.8–13.6

mg kg-1, 1615–14131 mg kg–1, 0.3–1.5 mg kg-1, 6.9–113.2 mg kg-1, 96.1–420.1 mg kg-1, 23215–132772 mg kg-

1, 2109–7271 mg kg-1, 19 – 90.5 mg kg-1, 604.4 – 22750 mg kg-1, 0.1–1.3 mg kg-1, 5.5–7.5 mg kg-1, 140–475

mg kg-1, 24.6–66 mg kg-1, 2.0–28 mg kg-1 and 23.9–123.9 mg kg-1, respectively. Statistical comparisons for

comment on the obtained results were done by using one-way Anova test. According to statistical evaluations,

it was found that there are meaningful relations in P < 0 .01 and P < 0.05 significant levels between element

concentrations (Al, Ba, Co, Cr, Fe, K, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Si and Ti) in roots and leaves of the spinach and element

concentrations of the soil.

Keywords

• Anova,element concentrations,ICP- OES,spinach

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