Students’ Milk Consumption Patterns at Erzincan Binali Yildirim University
Year 2020,
, 2114 - 2125, 01.09.2020
Hediye Kumbasaroğlu
,
Tuğba Erem Kaya
Abstract
The present study was conducted on 380 students studying at Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, 57.40% of whom are male and 42.60% female related to their consumption behavior of drinking milk. For analysis of the data, complementary statistics and chi-square test were used. The results of the survey suggest that 21.10% of the students regularly consume milk while 78.90% of the students irregularly drink milk. Among the reasons why the students dislike drinking milk are its taste (37.67%) with a high percentage and smell (30.66%) affecting the students? The percentage of those who do not drink milk for allergic reasons is 4.67%. A significant difference was also reported between the reasons for dislike drinking milk and gender (p<0.05). It was found that 27.89 % of the respondents paid attention to the expiry date during shopping and 39.21 % preferred one percent milk. 67.37% of the students reported that they preferred markets for buying milk. It was found that gender, nourishing property, fat level, price and milk consumption patterns in the market played role in the participants’ preference of milk consumption.
References
- Akbay, C., and Tiryaki, G. Y. (2007). Consumers’ packed and unpacked milk consumption behaviour: a case study in Kahramanmaras. KSU J Sci Eng, 10(1), 89-96.
- Anonymous, 2019a. Livestock statistics, http://www.tuik.gov.tr. html (Accession Date: 05.08.2019).
- Anonymous, 2019b. National milk council sector report-2018, http://www.ulusalsutkonseyi.org.tr/ana/default. asp. html (Access Date: 05.08.2019).
- Assael, H. (1995). Consumer Behavior and Marketing Action. Boston, USA: New York University, PSW-Kent Publishing Company.
- Ayar, AH. and Demirulus, H. (2000). The determination of consumption patterns of milk and milk products of school age youth. The Food, 25 (5): 371-376.
- Henry, C., Whiting, S. J., Phillips, T., Finch, S. L., Zello, G. A., and Vatanparast, H. (2015). Impact of the removal of chocolate milk from school milk programs for children in Saskatoon, Canada. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 40(3), 245-250.
- Collins, M. (1986). Sampling (Editör: Worcester, R.M., and Downhom, J., 1986). Consumer Market Research Handbook. Elsevier Science Publishing Company Inc.
- Celik, Y., Karli, B., Bilgic, A., and Celik, S. (2005). The level of milk consumption and consumption pattern of consumers in Sanliurfa urban areas. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 11(1), 5-12.
- Cetinkaya, A. (2010). A survey of the consumption habits of milk and milk products among the students in Kafkas University. Atatürk University Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 5(2), 73-84.
- Kim, H. D., Kim, D. S., and Kim, S. S. (1994). Milk and beverage preference of college students. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition, 23(3), 420-428.
- Karakaya, E., and Akbay, C. (2013). Consumer consumption habits of milk and milk products in Istanbul province. Journal of Faculty of Agriculture, Uludag University, 27(1), 65-77.
- Niyaz, O. C., and İnan, İ. H. (2016). Determination of milk and dairy consumption levels of consumers in TR22 South Marmara Region. ÇOMU Journal of Faculty of Agriculture, (In Turkish) 4(2), 7-13.
- Onurlubas, E., Dogan, H. G., and Demirkiran, S. (2015). Nutritional habits of university students. Gaziosmanpasa University Faculty of Agriculture Journal, (In Turkish) 32(3), 61-69.
- Onurlubas, E., and Cakirlar, H. (2016). A research on determining the factors affecting consumers' milk and dairy consumption. Journal of Cankiri Karatekin University Institute of Social Sciences, (In Turkish) 7(1), 217-242.
- Para, G., Ulger, İ., and Kaliber, M. (2018). A research on determining milk consumption habits of Erciyes University students. Igdir University Institute of Science Journal, (In Turkish) 8(1), 329-339.
- Selcuk, S., Tarakci, Z., Sahin, K., and Coskun, H. (2003). Dairy products consumption habits of Yuzuncu Yil University undergraduate students. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, (In Turkish) 13(1), 23-31.
- Sahin, K., Andic, S., and Koc, S. (2001). Families’ behaviour of purchase and consumption of herby cheese and dairy products in urban area of Van province. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 11(2), 67-73.
- Sahinoz, S., and Ozdemir, M. (2017). Milk and dairy consumption habits of university students and affecting factors. Gumushane University Journal of Health Sciences, (In Turkish) 6(4), 106-112.
- Seker, I., Seker, P., Sahin, M., Ozen, V. S., Akdeniz, A., Erkmen, O., Kıslalioglu, I., Sargin, G., and Dogu, G. B. (2012). Milk consumption habits of consumers in the central district of Elazig Province and determining the factors affecting these habits. Journal of FU Health Sciences Veterinary, (In Turkish) 26(3), 131-143.
- Simsek, O., Cetin, C., and Bilgin, B. A. (2005). Research on determination of the drinking milk consuming habits and the factors affecting these habits in Istanbul Province. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty, 2(1), 23–35.
- Simsek, B., and Acikgoz, İ. (2011). Determination of fluid milk consumption habits of the students of Suleyman Demirel University. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 21(1):12-18.
- Simsek, B., and Acikgoz, İ. (2011). Evaluation of university students' dairy consumption habits. Igdir University Institute of Science Journal, (In Turkish) 1(3), 57-62.
- Tarakci, Z., Selcuk, S., Sahin, K., and Coskun, H. (2002). A study on the habits of fluid milk consumption of the students at the University, Yuzuncu Yil University, Faculty of Agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Science, 13(1), 15-21.
- Tarakci, Z., Karaagaç, M., and Celik, O. F. (2015). Determination of fermented dairy product consumption habits in Ordu city center. Academic Journal of Agriculture, 4(2), 71-80.
- Wilkie, W.L. (1986). Consumer Behavior. New York, USA: University of Florida.
- Yalcin, M., and Argun, M. S. (2017). Determination of milk and milk products consumption habits and affecting factors of Bitlis Eren University School of Health students. Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science, (In Turkish) 6(1), 51-60.
- Yalcinkaya O, (1999). Animal food consumption structure in Erciş District of Van Province. Yuzuncu Yil University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Department of Agricultural Economics, Van. Master Thesis (Printed).
Students’ Milk Consumption Patterns at Erzincan Binali Yildirim University
Year 2020,
, 2114 - 2125, 01.09.2020
Hediye Kumbasaroğlu
,
Tuğba Erem Kaya
Abstract
The present study was conducted on 380 students studying at Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, 57.40% of whom are male and 42.60% female related to their consumption behavior of drinking milk. For analysis of the data, complementary statistics and chi-square test were used. The results of the survey suggest that 21.10% of the students regularly consume milk while 78.90% of the students irregularly drink milk. Among the reasons why the students dislike drinking milk are its taste (37.67%) with a high percentage and smell (30.66%) affecting the students? The percentage of those who do not drink milk for allergic reasons is 4.67%. A significant difference was also reported between the reasons for dislike drinking milk and gender (p<0.05). It was found that 27.89 % of the respondents paid attention to the expiry date during shopping and 39.21 % preferred one percent milk. 67.37% of the students reported that they preferred markets for buying milk. It was found that gender, nourishing property, fat level, price and milk consumption patterns in the market played role in the participants’ preference of milk consumption.
References
- Akbay, C., and Tiryaki, G. Y. (2007). Consumers’ packed and unpacked milk consumption behaviour: a case study in Kahramanmaras. KSU J Sci Eng, 10(1), 89-96.
- Anonymous, 2019a. Livestock statistics, http://www.tuik.gov.tr. html (Accession Date: 05.08.2019).
- Anonymous, 2019b. National milk council sector report-2018, http://www.ulusalsutkonseyi.org.tr/ana/default. asp. html (Access Date: 05.08.2019).
- Assael, H. (1995). Consumer Behavior and Marketing Action. Boston, USA: New York University, PSW-Kent Publishing Company.
- Ayar, AH. and Demirulus, H. (2000). The determination of consumption patterns of milk and milk products of school age youth. The Food, 25 (5): 371-376.
- Henry, C., Whiting, S. J., Phillips, T., Finch, S. L., Zello, G. A., and Vatanparast, H. (2015). Impact of the removal of chocolate milk from school milk programs for children in Saskatoon, Canada. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 40(3), 245-250.
- Collins, M. (1986). Sampling (Editör: Worcester, R.M., and Downhom, J., 1986). Consumer Market Research Handbook. Elsevier Science Publishing Company Inc.
- Celik, Y., Karli, B., Bilgic, A., and Celik, S. (2005). The level of milk consumption and consumption pattern of consumers in Sanliurfa urban areas. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 11(1), 5-12.
- Cetinkaya, A. (2010). A survey of the consumption habits of milk and milk products among the students in Kafkas University. Atatürk University Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 5(2), 73-84.
- Kim, H. D., Kim, D. S., and Kim, S. S. (1994). Milk and beverage preference of college students. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition, 23(3), 420-428.
- Karakaya, E., and Akbay, C. (2013). Consumer consumption habits of milk and milk products in Istanbul province. Journal of Faculty of Agriculture, Uludag University, 27(1), 65-77.
- Niyaz, O. C., and İnan, İ. H. (2016). Determination of milk and dairy consumption levels of consumers in TR22 South Marmara Region. ÇOMU Journal of Faculty of Agriculture, (In Turkish) 4(2), 7-13.
- Onurlubas, E., Dogan, H. G., and Demirkiran, S. (2015). Nutritional habits of university students. Gaziosmanpasa University Faculty of Agriculture Journal, (In Turkish) 32(3), 61-69.
- Onurlubas, E., and Cakirlar, H. (2016). A research on determining the factors affecting consumers' milk and dairy consumption. Journal of Cankiri Karatekin University Institute of Social Sciences, (In Turkish) 7(1), 217-242.
- Para, G., Ulger, İ., and Kaliber, M. (2018). A research on determining milk consumption habits of Erciyes University students. Igdir University Institute of Science Journal, (In Turkish) 8(1), 329-339.
- Selcuk, S., Tarakci, Z., Sahin, K., and Coskun, H. (2003). Dairy products consumption habits of Yuzuncu Yil University undergraduate students. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, (In Turkish) 13(1), 23-31.
- Sahin, K., Andic, S., and Koc, S. (2001). Families’ behaviour of purchase and consumption of herby cheese and dairy products in urban area of Van province. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 11(2), 67-73.
- Sahinoz, S., and Ozdemir, M. (2017). Milk and dairy consumption habits of university students and affecting factors. Gumushane University Journal of Health Sciences, (In Turkish) 6(4), 106-112.
- Seker, I., Seker, P., Sahin, M., Ozen, V. S., Akdeniz, A., Erkmen, O., Kıslalioglu, I., Sargin, G., and Dogu, G. B. (2012). Milk consumption habits of consumers in the central district of Elazig Province and determining the factors affecting these habits. Journal of FU Health Sciences Veterinary, (In Turkish) 26(3), 131-143.
- Simsek, O., Cetin, C., and Bilgin, B. A. (2005). Research on determination of the drinking milk consuming habits and the factors affecting these habits in Istanbul Province. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty, 2(1), 23–35.
- Simsek, B., and Acikgoz, İ. (2011). Determination of fluid milk consumption habits of the students of Suleyman Demirel University. Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 21(1):12-18.
- Simsek, B., and Acikgoz, İ. (2011). Evaluation of university students' dairy consumption habits. Igdir University Institute of Science Journal, (In Turkish) 1(3), 57-62.
- Tarakci, Z., Selcuk, S., Sahin, K., and Coskun, H. (2002). A study on the habits of fluid milk consumption of the students at the University, Yuzuncu Yil University, Faculty of Agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Science, 13(1), 15-21.
- Tarakci, Z., Karaagaç, M., and Celik, O. F. (2015). Determination of fermented dairy product consumption habits in Ordu city center. Academic Journal of Agriculture, 4(2), 71-80.
- Wilkie, W.L. (1986). Consumer Behavior. New York, USA: University of Florida.
- Yalcin, M., and Argun, M. S. (2017). Determination of milk and milk products consumption habits and affecting factors of Bitlis Eren University School of Health students. Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science, (In Turkish) 6(1), 51-60.
- Yalcinkaya O, (1999). Animal food consumption structure in Erciş District of Van Province. Yuzuncu Yil University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences Department of Agricultural Economics, Van. Master Thesis (Printed).