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A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province

Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 115 - 120, 31.12.2016

Abstract

A questionnaire study was conducted on 85 apiculture farms registered at Igdir Beekeepers
Association with the objective to examine honey production cost and total revenue in Igdir province of Eastern
Anatolia Region of Turkey. In the study, in 63(%) of honey production costs was fxed costs, and the rest (37%)
was variable costs. 50(%) of variable costs was sugar, comb foundation, and frame costs, whereas 78 (%) of fxed
costs was family labor costs. Honey cost (20.65 TL kg
-1) and selling price (41.16 TL kg-1) were calculated, net
proft from sale honey of 1 kg was determined as 20.51 TL. Average net proft of 12 346 TL from producing honey
of 601.94 kg was obtained per farm. Lower average for honey yield per hive was 9.78 kg in comparison with the
average obtained in Turkey. To increase the yield per hive and the income obtained from beekeeping activity, it was
recommendable that technical education should be provided for beekeepers together with working the superior bee
breeds.
  

References

  • Anonim, 2015. Iğdır Ziraat Bankası Verileri, Iğdır.
  • Baba MD, Dabai JS, Sanchi DI, Sabo AY, 2014. Proftability of traditional honey production in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. World Rural Observations 6(3):44-49.
  • Bilgiç E, Kaya M, Ovayurt K, Sarıkatipoğlu S, 1983. Türkiye’de Üretilen Tarım Ürünlerinin Üretim Girdileri ve Maliyetleri Rehberi. T.C. Köy İşleri ve Kooperatifler Bakanlığı, Toprak Su Genel Müdürlüğü, Araştırma Dairesi Başkanlığı, Yayınları No:40, Ankara.
  • Çiçek A, Erkan O, 1996. Tarım Ekonomisinde Araştırma ve Örnekleme Yöntemleri. Gazi Osmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları No: 12, Ders Notları Serisi No:6, Tokat.
  • FAO, 2014. Faostat. http://faostat3.fao.org/browse/Q/QA/E (06 Nisan, 2016)
  • Folayan JA, Bifarin JO, 2013. Proftability analysis of honey production in Edo North Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development 2(2):060-064.
  • Güneş T, Arıkan A, 1988. Tarım Ekonomisi İstatistiği, Ankara Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Yayınları No:1049, Ankara.
  • Güneş T, Kıral T, Bülbül M, Vural H, Tatlıdil H, 1990. Başlıca Tarım Ürünleri Araştırma Projesi. Ankara Üniv. TMO Alkasan Matbaası, Ankara.
  • Klein AM, Vaissiere BE, Cane JH, Steffan-Dewenter I, Cunningham SA, Kremen C, Tscharntke T, 2007. Importance of pollinators in changing landscapes for world crops. Proceeding of the Royal Society. B. 274:303-313.
  • Makri P, Papanagiotou P, Papanagiotou E, 2015. Effciency and economic analysis of greek beekeeping farms. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 21(3):479-484.
  • Marinković S, Nedić N, 2010. Analysis of production and competitiveness on small beekeeping farms in selected districts of serbia. Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce. 3(4):1-5.
  • Masuku MC, 2013. Socioeconomic analysis of beekeeping in Swaziland: A case study of the Manzini Region, Swaziland. Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics. 5(6):236-241.
  • Mbah SI, 2012. Proftability of honey production enterprise in Umuahia Agricultural Zone of Abia State, Nigeria, Int’l Journal of Agric. and Rural Dev. 15(3):1268-1274.
  • Michael OF, 2008. Costs and returns in modern beekeeping for honey production in Nigeria. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences.5(4):310-315.
  • Okpokiri CI, Nwachukwu IN, Onwusiribe CN, 2015. Determinants and Proftability of honey production in Ikwuano local Government Area, Abia State, Nigeria. Scientifc Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development 15(3):211-216.
  • Onyekuru AN, Okorji EC, Machebe NS, 2010. Proftability analysis of honey production in Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria. Asian J. Exp. Biol. Sci., 1(1):166-169.
  • Ozcan MM, Juhaimi F, 2016. Honey as source of natural antioxidants. Journal of Apicultural Research. 54(3):145-154.
  • Pohorecka K, Bober A, Skubida M, Zdańska D, Torój K, 2014. A Comparative study of environmental conditions, bee management and the epidemıological situation in apiaries varying in the level of colony losse. Journal of Apicultural Science, 58(2):107-132
  • Topcu Y, Uzundumlu A S, Karadaş K, 2012. Erzurum ilinde şekerpancarı üretim maliyeti. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(2):Ek.A, 41-50.
  • TUİK, 2015. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu Hayvancılık İstatistikleri Veri Tabanı. http://rapory.tuik.gov.tr/28-05-2016-18:23:04- 5308992706803458231634381690.html? (28 Mayıs, 2016)
  • Vural H, Karaman S, 2010. Socio-economic analysis of beekeeping and the effects of beehive types on honey production. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 5(22):3003-3008

Iğdır İlinde Bal Üretim Maliyetinin Belirlenmesi Üzerine Bir Çalışma

Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 115 - 120, 31.12.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışma Iğdır İli Arıcılar Birliği’ne üye 85 işletmeden Tam Sayım yöntemine göre elde edilen veriler
kullanılarak bal üretim maliyeti ve toplam hasılanın incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre
bal üretim maliyetinde üretim masraflarının %63’ünü sabit masraflar ve %37’sini değişir masraflar oluşturmaktadır.
Değişir masrafların %50’sini şeker, temel petek ve çerçeve masrafları oluştururken sabit masrafların %78’ini aile
işgücü ücret karşılıkları oluşturmaktadır. 1 kg bal maliyeti 20.65 TL, 1 kg bal satış fyatı ortalama 41.16 TL olup,
1 kg bal satışından elde edilen net kâr 20.51 TL olarak belirlenmiştir. Her işletme ortalama 601.94 kg bal üreterek
12 346 TL net kâr sağlamışlardır. İşletmelerin 9.78 kg olarak elde ettikleri kovan başına bal verimi Türkiye ortalama
bal veriminden düşüktür. Kovan başına veriminin ve arıcılık gelirinin arttırılması için yüksek verimli arı ırkları ile
çalışılması ve arıcılara teknik eğitim verilmesi sağlanmalıdır
  

References

  • Anonim, 2015. Iğdır Ziraat Bankası Verileri, Iğdır.
  • Baba MD, Dabai JS, Sanchi DI, Sabo AY, 2014. Proftability of traditional honey production in Zuru Emirate, Kebbi State, Nigeria. World Rural Observations 6(3):44-49.
  • Bilgiç E, Kaya M, Ovayurt K, Sarıkatipoğlu S, 1983. Türkiye’de Üretilen Tarım Ürünlerinin Üretim Girdileri ve Maliyetleri Rehberi. T.C. Köy İşleri ve Kooperatifler Bakanlığı, Toprak Su Genel Müdürlüğü, Araştırma Dairesi Başkanlığı, Yayınları No:40, Ankara.
  • Çiçek A, Erkan O, 1996. Tarım Ekonomisinde Araştırma ve Örnekleme Yöntemleri. Gazi Osmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları No: 12, Ders Notları Serisi No:6, Tokat.
  • FAO, 2014. Faostat. http://faostat3.fao.org/browse/Q/QA/E (06 Nisan, 2016)
  • Folayan JA, Bifarin JO, 2013. Proftability analysis of honey production in Edo North Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development 2(2):060-064.
  • Güneş T, Arıkan A, 1988. Tarım Ekonomisi İstatistiği, Ankara Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Yayınları No:1049, Ankara.
  • Güneş T, Kıral T, Bülbül M, Vural H, Tatlıdil H, 1990. Başlıca Tarım Ürünleri Araştırma Projesi. Ankara Üniv. TMO Alkasan Matbaası, Ankara.
  • Klein AM, Vaissiere BE, Cane JH, Steffan-Dewenter I, Cunningham SA, Kremen C, Tscharntke T, 2007. Importance of pollinators in changing landscapes for world crops. Proceeding of the Royal Society. B. 274:303-313.
  • Makri P, Papanagiotou P, Papanagiotou E, 2015. Effciency and economic analysis of greek beekeeping farms. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 21(3):479-484.
  • Marinković S, Nedić N, 2010. Analysis of production and competitiveness on small beekeeping farms in selected districts of serbia. Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce. 3(4):1-5.
  • Masuku MC, 2013. Socioeconomic analysis of beekeeping in Swaziland: A case study of the Manzini Region, Swaziland. Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics. 5(6):236-241.
  • Mbah SI, 2012. Proftability of honey production enterprise in Umuahia Agricultural Zone of Abia State, Nigeria, Int’l Journal of Agric. and Rural Dev. 15(3):1268-1274.
  • Michael OF, 2008. Costs and returns in modern beekeeping for honey production in Nigeria. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences.5(4):310-315.
  • Okpokiri CI, Nwachukwu IN, Onwusiribe CN, 2015. Determinants and Proftability of honey production in Ikwuano local Government Area, Abia State, Nigeria. Scientifc Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development 15(3):211-216.
  • Onyekuru AN, Okorji EC, Machebe NS, 2010. Proftability analysis of honey production in Nsukka Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria. Asian J. Exp. Biol. Sci., 1(1):166-169.
  • Ozcan MM, Juhaimi F, 2016. Honey as source of natural antioxidants. Journal of Apicultural Research. 54(3):145-154.
  • Pohorecka K, Bober A, Skubida M, Zdańska D, Torój K, 2014. A Comparative study of environmental conditions, bee management and the epidemıological situation in apiaries varying in the level of colony losse. Journal of Apicultural Science, 58(2):107-132
  • Topcu Y, Uzundumlu A S, Karadaş K, 2012. Erzurum ilinde şekerpancarı üretim maliyeti. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(2):Ek.A, 41-50.
  • TUİK, 2015. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu Hayvancılık İstatistikleri Veri Tabanı. http://rapory.tuik.gov.tr/28-05-2016-18:23:04- 5308992706803458231634381690.html? (28 Mayıs, 2016)
  • Vural H, Karaman S, 2010. Socio-economic analysis of beekeeping and the effects of beehive types on honey production. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 5(22):3003-3008
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Tarım Ekonomisi / Agricultural Economy
Authors

İbrahim Hakkı Kadirhanoğulları This is me

Köksal Kardaş

Murat Külekçi This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2016
Submission Date June 2, 2016
Acceptance Date June 29, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 6 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Kadirhanoğulları, İ. H., Kardaş, K., & Külekçi, M. (2016). A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 6(4), 115-120.
AMA Kadirhanoğulları İH, Kardaş K, Külekçi M. A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. December 2016;6(4):115-120.
Chicago Kadirhanoğulları, İbrahim Hakkı, Köksal Kardaş, and Murat Külekçi. “A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 6, no. 4 (December 2016): 115-20.
EndNote Kadirhanoğulları İH, Kardaş K, Külekçi M (December 1, 2016) A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 6 4 115–120.
IEEE İ. H. Kadirhanoğulları, K. Kardaş, and M. Külekçi, “A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province”, J. Inst. Sci. and Tech., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 115–120, 2016.
ISNAD Kadirhanoğulları, İbrahim Hakkı et al. “A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 6/4 (December 2016), 115-120.
JAMA Kadirhanoğulları İH, Kardaş K, Külekçi M. A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2016;6:115–120.
MLA Kadirhanoğulları, İbrahim Hakkı et al. “A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 6, no. 4, 2016, pp. 115-20.
Vancouver Kadirhanoğulları İH, Kardaş K, Külekçi M. A Survey On The Determination Of Honey Production Cost in Igdır Province. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2016;6(4):115-20.