Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) with the Origin of Western Anatolia

Year 2017, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 11 - 16, 31.12.2017

Abstract

45 pieces of local pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) genotypes collected in 28 cities in

Western Anatolia forms the material of this study. In order to conduct morphological characterization and inbreeding

activities, the genotypes were unrepeated planted in Altınekin district of Konya on June 13, 2013 so that each

genotype is consisted of 20 seedbeds. In the study, the diameter of the fruit, the height of the fruit, the diameter of the

peduncle, the length of peduncle, the number of the grooves, the skin thickness, the flesh thickness, total soluble solid

content (TTSC), the length of the seed cavity, and the rate of fibers were found as; 25.74 cm, 29.38 cm, 16.71 mm,

64.21 mm, 9.38 pcs/fruit, 3.07 mm, 36.17 mm, 6.6 brix, 147.46 mm, 3.74%. No curvature was seen in the neck

of fruits among 84.44% of Cucurbita moschata Duchesne genotypes, the fruit was oval among 37.78% of them,

33.33% was pyriform, 13.33% of it was golf club, 8.89% of them was egg-shaped and 6.67% of them were found

sphere. It was determined that 93.33% of the genotypes was cuspidate while the color of the fruit was orange in

68.89 of them while its color was yellow among 31.11%. Among the genotypes, the color of the second shell can’t

be seen in 75.56% of them, it was green in 24.44% of them. The brightness of fruit was medium in 31.11% of them,

it was opaque in 35.56% of them, it was bright in 33.33% while 46.51% of the genotypes had reddish orange flesh

colour and it was orange in 53.49% of them.

References

  • Baklaya A, Kurtar ES, Yanmaz R, Özbakır M, 2008. Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde kışlık kabak türlerinde (Kestane kabağı Cucurbita maxima Duchesne ve Bal kabağı Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) gen kaynaklarının toplanması, karakterizasyonu ve değerlendirilmesi. 104 O 144 Nolu TUBİTAK Projesi Kesin Sonuç Raporu.178s. Ankara.
  • Balkaya A, Özbakır M, Karaağaç O, 2010. Karadeniz Bölgesinden toplanan bal kabağı (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) populasyonlarındaki meyve özelliklerinin karakterizasyonu ve varyasyonun değerlendirilmesi. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 16 (1) 17-25.
  • Eser B, Saygılı H, Göçgol A, İlker E, 2005. Tohum Bilimi Ve Teknolojisi Cilt 1. Ege Üniversitesi Tohum Teknolojisi Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi (TOTEM) Yayın No: 3, Bornova, İzmir. 514s.
  • Gross T, Johnston S, Barber CV, 2006. The convention on biological diversity: Understanding and influencing the process. United Nations University Institute of Advanced studies The Equator Initiative (UNU-IAS). March 2006.
  • İnal A, 2002. Yerel çeşitlerin önemi ve korunması. Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Teknik Broşür No:3 Menemen, İzmir.
  • Karagöz A, Zencirci N, Tan A, Taşkın T, Köksel H, Sürek M, Toker C, Özbek K, 2010. Bitki genetik kaynaklarının korunması ve kullanımı. Ziraat Mühendisliği VII. Teknik Kongresi. 11-15 Ocak 2010, Ankara
  • Karagöz A, 2003. Plant genetic resources conservation in Turkey. International symposium on sustainable use of plant biodiversity to promote new opportunities for horticultural production development. ISHS Acta Horticulturae 598:17-25
  • Küçük A, Abak K, Sarı N, 2002. Cucurbit genetic resources collections in Turkey. Cucurbit Genetic Resources in Europe. Report of meeting. 19 January 2002, Adana, Turkey.
  • Miladinović D, Dimitrijević A, Brdar-Jokanović M, Imerovski I, Sikora V, Marjanović Jeromela A, Jocić S, 2016. Molecular analysis of NS Cucurbita moschata collection. Proceedings of the III International Congress "Food Technology, Quality and Safety", Novi Sad, 25-27th October 2016, p. 6-9.
  • Muralidhara MS, Narasegowda NC, Narayanaswamy P. 2014. Genetic divergence in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch ex. Poir). Indian Horticulture Journal, 4(3and4), 144-147.
  • Pessarakli M. (Ed.). 2016. Handbook of Cucurbits: Growth, Cultural Practices, and Physiology. CRC Press. 560 p.
  • Sultana S, Kawochar MA, Naznin S, Raihan H, Mahmud F, 2015. Genetic divergence in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata L.) genotypes. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research, 40(4), 683-692.
  • TUİK, 2017. 2016 yılı bitkisel üretim istatistikleri. https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/bitkiselapp/bitkisel.zul (Erişim Tarihi: 7 Nisan 2017)

Batı Anadolu Kaynaklı Bal Kabağı (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) Genotiplerinin Bazı Meyve Özellikleri

Year 2017, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 11 - 16, 31.12.2017

Abstract

Çalışma ile Batı Anadolu’daki 28 ilden derlenen 45 adet yerel Bal Kabağı (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne)
genotipinin morfolojik karakterizasyonu ve saflaştırılması amacıyla her genotipten 20 ocak olacak şekilde
13.06.2013 tarihinde Konya Altınekin ilçesinde tekerrürsüz olarak tohum ekimi gerçekleştirilmiş 15 bitkide morfolojik
karakterizasyon amaçlı gözlemler alınmıştır. Genotiplerin meyve eni, meyve boyu, meyve sap çapı, meyve
sap uzunluğu, dilim sayısı, kabuk kalınlığı, meyve eti kalınlığı, SÇKM, çekirdek evi uzunluğu, lif oranı, ortalamaları
sırasıyla; 25.74 cm, 29.38 cm, 16.71 mm, 64.21 mm, 9.38 adet/meyve, 3.07 mm, 36.17 mm, 6.6 briks, 147.46
mm, %3.74 olarak bulunmuştur. Genotiplerinin %84.44’ünde meyve boyun kısmında eğrilik görülmemiş, meyve
şekli %37.78’inde oval, %33.33’ünde armudi, %13.33’ünde golf sopası, %8.89’unda beyzi, %6.67’sinde küre
olarak bulunmuştur. Genotiplerin %93.33’ü (42 adet genotip) dilimli tespit edilirken meyve rengi %68.89’unda
turuncu, %31.11’inde sarı olarak bulunmuştur. Genotiplerin % 24.44’ünde kabuk ikinci rengi yeşil iken, % 75.56’
sında kabuk ikinci rengi gözlenmemiştir. Genotipler meyve parlaklığı bakımından %31.11’i orta, %35.56’sı mat ve
%33.33’ü parlak olarak bulunurken, et rengi %46.51’inde kırmızıya yakın turuncu, %53.49’unda turuncu olarak
tespit edilmiştir.

References

  • Baklaya A, Kurtar ES, Yanmaz R, Özbakır M, 2008. Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde kışlık kabak türlerinde (Kestane kabağı Cucurbita maxima Duchesne ve Bal kabağı Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) gen kaynaklarının toplanması, karakterizasyonu ve değerlendirilmesi. 104 O 144 Nolu TUBİTAK Projesi Kesin Sonuç Raporu.178s. Ankara.
  • Balkaya A, Özbakır M, Karaağaç O, 2010. Karadeniz Bölgesinden toplanan bal kabağı (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) populasyonlarındaki meyve özelliklerinin karakterizasyonu ve varyasyonun değerlendirilmesi. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 16 (1) 17-25.
  • Eser B, Saygılı H, Göçgol A, İlker E, 2005. Tohum Bilimi Ve Teknolojisi Cilt 1. Ege Üniversitesi Tohum Teknolojisi Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi (TOTEM) Yayın No: 3, Bornova, İzmir. 514s.
  • Gross T, Johnston S, Barber CV, 2006. The convention on biological diversity: Understanding and influencing the process. United Nations University Institute of Advanced studies The Equator Initiative (UNU-IAS). March 2006.
  • İnal A, 2002. Yerel çeşitlerin önemi ve korunması. Ege Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Teknik Broşür No:3 Menemen, İzmir.
  • Karagöz A, Zencirci N, Tan A, Taşkın T, Köksel H, Sürek M, Toker C, Özbek K, 2010. Bitki genetik kaynaklarının korunması ve kullanımı. Ziraat Mühendisliği VII. Teknik Kongresi. 11-15 Ocak 2010, Ankara
  • Karagöz A, 2003. Plant genetic resources conservation in Turkey. International symposium on sustainable use of plant biodiversity to promote new opportunities for horticultural production development. ISHS Acta Horticulturae 598:17-25
  • Küçük A, Abak K, Sarı N, 2002. Cucurbit genetic resources collections in Turkey. Cucurbit Genetic Resources in Europe. Report of meeting. 19 January 2002, Adana, Turkey.
  • Miladinović D, Dimitrijević A, Brdar-Jokanović M, Imerovski I, Sikora V, Marjanović Jeromela A, Jocić S, 2016. Molecular analysis of NS Cucurbita moschata collection. Proceedings of the III International Congress "Food Technology, Quality and Safety", Novi Sad, 25-27th October 2016, p. 6-9.
  • Muralidhara MS, Narasegowda NC, Narayanaswamy P. 2014. Genetic divergence in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch ex. Poir). Indian Horticulture Journal, 4(3and4), 144-147.
  • Pessarakli M. (Ed.). 2016. Handbook of Cucurbits: Growth, Cultural Practices, and Physiology. CRC Press. 560 p.
  • Sultana S, Kawochar MA, Naznin S, Raihan H, Mahmud F, 2015. Genetic divergence in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata L.) genotypes. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research, 40(4), 683-692.
  • TUİK, 2017. 2016 yılı bitkisel üretim istatistikleri. https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/bitkiselapp/bitkisel.zul (Erişim Tarihi: 7 Nisan 2017)
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Bahçe Bitkileri / Horticulture
Authors

Dursun Babaoğlu

Önder Türkmen This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2017
Submission Date June 9, 2017
Acceptance Date July 19, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 7 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Babaoğlu, D., & Türkmen, Ö. (2017). Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) with the Origin of Western Anatolia. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 7(4), 11-16.
AMA Babaoğlu D, Türkmen Ö. Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) with the Origin of Western Anatolia. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. December 2017;7(4):11-16.
Chicago Babaoğlu, Dursun, and Önder Türkmen. “Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata Duchesne) With the Origin of Western Anatolia”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 7, no. 4 (December 2017): 11-16.
EndNote Babaoğlu D, Türkmen Ö (December 1, 2017) Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) with the Origin of Western Anatolia. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 7 4 11–16.
IEEE D. Babaoğlu and Ö. Türkmen, “Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) with the Origin of Western Anatolia”, J. Inst. Sci. and Tech., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 11–16, 2017.
ISNAD Babaoğlu, Dursun - Türkmen, Önder. “Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata Duchesne) With the Origin of Western Anatolia”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 7/4 (December 2017), 11-16.
JAMA Babaoğlu D, Türkmen Ö. Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) with the Origin of Western Anatolia. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2017;7:11–16.
MLA Babaoğlu, Dursun and Önder Türkmen. “Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata Duchesne) With the Origin of Western Anatolia”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 7, no. 4, 2017, pp. 11-16.
Vancouver Babaoğlu D, Türkmen Ö. Some Fruit Characteristics of Genotype of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) with the Origin of Western Anatolia. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2017;7(4):11-6.