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Synthesis, characterization, and inhibitory properties of novel N-benzylbenzimidazole-silver(I) complexes on carbonic anhydrase and polyphenol oxidase enzymes

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 320 - 327, 01.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.551498

Abstract

The
biological properties of silver complexes are well known but the studies about
the enzyme inhibitory properties of them are very rare. On the other hand, it
is known that one of the anticancer mechanisms of action of benzimidazole
derivatives is enzyme inhibition. Therefore, in this study, five novel N-benzylbenzimidazole-silver(I)
complexes were synthesized and fully characterized by 1H NMR, 13C
NMR, IR, mass spectroscopic methods and elemental analyses. The inhibitory
properties of the synthesized complexes were tested on the activity of human
carbonic anhydrase I - II and polyphenol oxidase, and it was observed that the
complexes inhibited the activity of these enzymes with the IC50
values of 29.58-32.65 µM, 21.05-23.65 µM and 30.38-44.45 µM, respectively. We
suggest that by also considering the low toxicity of silver compounds to human
body at low concentrations, the evaluated complexes in this study are promising
agents in the treatment of glaucoma and hyperpigmentation as carbonic anhydrase
and polyphenol oxidase inhibitors.

References

  • Aggarwal M, Kondeti B, McKenna R, 2013. Anticonvulsant/antiepileptic carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: a patent review. Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 23: 717-724.
  • Armstrong JMcD, Myers DV, Verpoorte JA, Edsall JT, 1966. Purification and properties of human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrases. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 241(21): 5137-5149.
  • Arslan O, 1994. Glaukoma Tedavisinde Kullanılmaya Aday Karbonik Anhidraz İnhibitörlerinin Sentezi ve İnhibisyon Etkilerinin Araştırılması. Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi (Basılmış)
  • Arslan O, Erzengin M, Sinan S, Özensoy Ö, 2004. Purification of mulberry (Morus alba L.) polyphenol oxidase by affinity chromatography and investigation of its kinetic and electrophoretic properties. Food Chemistry, 88: 479-484.
  • Barker HA, Smyth RD, Weissbach H, Toohey JI, Ladd JN, Volcani BE, 1960. Isolation and properties of crystalline cobamide coenzymes containing benzimidazole or 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 235(2): 480-488.
  • Büyükkıdan N, Bülbül M, Kasımoğulları R, Büyükkıdan B, 2013. Synthesis and characterization of metal complexes of heterocyclic sulfonamide as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 28(2): 311-315.
  • Chang TS, 2009. An updated review of tyrosinase inhibitors. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 10:2440-2475.
  • Elie CR, David G, Schmitzer AR, 2015. Strong antibacterial properties of anion transporters: A result of depolarization and weakening of the bacterial membrane. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 58(5): 2358-2366.
  • Gaba M, Mohan C, 2016. Development of drugs based on imidazole and benzimidazole bioactive heterocycles: recent advances and future directions. Medicinal Chemistry Research, 25: 173-210.
  • Herrmann WA, 2002. N-Heterocyclic carbenes: A new concept in organometallic catalysis. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 41(8): 1290-1309.
  • Hindi KM, Panzner MJ, Tessier CA, Cannon CL, Youngs WJ, 2009. The medicinal applications of imidazolium carbene metal complexes. Chemical Reviews, 109:3859-3884.
  • Kandel M, Gornall AG, Wong SCC, Kandel SI, 1970. Some characteristics of human, bovine and horse carbonic anhydrases as revealed by inactivation studies. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 245(9): 2444-2450.
  • Karataş MO, Alıcı B, Çakır Ü, Çetinkaya E, Demir D, Ergün A, Gençer N, Arslan O, 2013. Synthesis and carbonic anhydrase inhibitory properties of coumarin derivatives. Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 28(2):299-304.
  • Karataş MO, Alıcı B, Çetinkaya E, Bilen Ç, Gençer N, Arslan O, 2014. Synthesis, characterization and tyrosinase inhibitory properties of benzimidazole derivatives. Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 40(4):461-466.
  • Karlık Ö, Balcıoğlu S, Karataş MO, Ateş B, Alıcı B, Özdemir N, 2018. Synthesis, structural characterization and cytotoxicity studies of T-shaped silver(I) complexes derived from 1-benzyl-3H-benzimidazolium p-toluenesulfonates. Polyhedron, 142:63-70.
  • Klasen HJ, 2000. Historical review of the use of silver in the treatment of burns. I. Early uses. Burns, 26: 117-130.
  • Liu LX, Wang XQ, Zhou B, Yang LJ, Li Y, Zhang HB, Yang XD, 2015. Synthesis and antitumour activity of novel N-substituted carbazole imidazolium salt derivatives. Scientific Reports, 5:13101-13120.
  • Medici S, Peana M, Crisponi G, Nurchi VM, Lachowicz JI, Remelli M, Zoroddu MA, 2016. Silver coordination compounds: A new horizon in medicine. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 327-328: 349-359.
  • Monti BM, Supuran CT, De Simone G, 2013. Anticancer carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: a patent review (2008-2013). Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 23: 737-749.
  • Oehninger L, Rubbiani R, Ott I, 2013. N-Heterocyclic carbene metal complexes in medicinal chemistry. Dalton Transactions, 42: 3269-3284.
  • Özdemir İ, Şahin N, Gök Y, Demir S, Çetinkaya B, 2005. In situ generated 1-alkylbenzimidazole-palladium catalyst fort he Suzuki coupling of aryl chlorides. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A. Chemical, 234: 181-185.
  • Özdemir UO, Özbek N, Genç ZK, İlbiz F, Gündüzalp AB, 2017. New bioactive silver(I) complexes: Synthesis, characterization, anticancer, antibacterial and anticarbonic anhydrase II activities. Journal of MolecularStructure, 1138:55-63.
  • Scozzafava A, Supuran CT, Carta F, 2013. Antiobesity carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: a literature and patent review. Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 23: 725-735.
  • Singla P, Luxami V, Paul K, 2014. Benzimidazole-biologically attractive scaffold for protein kinase inhibitors. RSC Advances, 4: 12422-12440.
  • Supuran CT, 2010. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 20: 3467-3474.
  • Wu H, Yuan J, Bai Y, Pan G, Wang H, Kong J, Fan X, Liu H, 2012. Synthesis, structure, DNA-binding properties and antioxidant activity of silver(I) complexes containing V-shaped bis-benzimidazole ligands. Dalton Transactions, 41:8829-8838.
  • Wu H, Zhang Y, Chen C, Zhang J, Bai Y, Shi F, Wang X, 2014. DNA binding studies and antioxidant activities of two-, three- and four-coordinate silver(I) complexes containing bis(2-benzimidazolyl)aniline derivatives. New Journal of Chemistry, 38: 3688-3698.
  • Yadav G, Ganguly S, 2015. Structure activity relationship (SAR) study of benzimidazole scaffold for different biological activities: A mini-review. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 97:419-443.

Yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) komplekslerinin sentezi, karakterizasyonu, karbonik anhidraz ve polifenol oksidaz enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 320 - 327, 01.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.551498

Abstract

Gümüş
komplekslerinin biyolojik özellikleri çok iyi bilinmesine rağmen enzim
inhibisyonu özelliklerine yönelik çalışmalar oldukça sınırlıdır. Diğer taraftan
benzimidazol türevlerinin anti-kanser etki mekanizmalarından birinin enzim
inhibisyonu olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada, beş yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) kompleksi
sentezlendi, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR ve kütle spektroskopik
yöntemleri ve elementel analiz sonuçları ile tamamen karakterize edildi. Elde
edilen komplekslerin insan karbonik anhidraz I - II ve polifenol oksidaz
enzimleri üzerindeki inhibisyon etkileri incelendi ve komplekslerin bu
enzimlerin aktivitelerini sırasıyla 29.58-32.65 µM, 21.05-23.65 µM ve
30.38-44.45 µM’lık IC50 değerleri ile inhibe ettiği gözlendi. Gümüş
bileşiklerinin insan vücudunda düşük konsantrasyonlarda toksik etki göstermediği
de göz önüne alınırsa, bu çalışmada test edilen kompleksler karbonik anhidraz
inhibitörü olarak glokom tedavisinde ve polifenol oksidaz inhibitörü olarak ise
hiper-pigmentasyon hastalığı tedavisinde kullanılmak için umut verici
adaylardır.      

References

  • Aggarwal M, Kondeti B, McKenna R, 2013. Anticonvulsant/antiepileptic carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: a patent review. Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 23: 717-724.
  • Armstrong JMcD, Myers DV, Verpoorte JA, Edsall JT, 1966. Purification and properties of human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrases. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 241(21): 5137-5149.
  • Arslan O, 1994. Glaukoma Tedavisinde Kullanılmaya Aday Karbonik Anhidraz İnhibitörlerinin Sentezi ve İnhibisyon Etkilerinin Araştırılması. Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi (Basılmış)
  • Arslan O, Erzengin M, Sinan S, Özensoy Ö, 2004. Purification of mulberry (Morus alba L.) polyphenol oxidase by affinity chromatography and investigation of its kinetic and electrophoretic properties. Food Chemistry, 88: 479-484.
  • Barker HA, Smyth RD, Weissbach H, Toohey JI, Ladd JN, Volcani BE, 1960. Isolation and properties of crystalline cobamide coenzymes containing benzimidazole or 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 235(2): 480-488.
  • Büyükkıdan N, Bülbül M, Kasımoğulları R, Büyükkıdan B, 2013. Synthesis and characterization of metal complexes of heterocyclic sulfonamide as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 28(2): 311-315.
  • Chang TS, 2009. An updated review of tyrosinase inhibitors. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 10:2440-2475.
  • Elie CR, David G, Schmitzer AR, 2015. Strong antibacterial properties of anion transporters: A result of depolarization and weakening of the bacterial membrane. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 58(5): 2358-2366.
  • Gaba M, Mohan C, 2016. Development of drugs based on imidazole and benzimidazole bioactive heterocycles: recent advances and future directions. Medicinal Chemistry Research, 25: 173-210.
  • Herrmann WA, 2002. N-Heterocyclic carbenes: A new concept in organometallic catalysis. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 41(8): 1290-1309.
  • Hindi KM, Panzner MJ, Tessier CA, Cannon CL, Youngs WJ, 2009. The medicinal applications of imidazolium carbene metal complexes. Chemical Reviews, 109:3859-3884.
  • Kandel M, Gornall AG, Wong SCC, Kandel SI, 1970. Some characteristics of human, bovine and horse carbonic anhydrases as revealed by inactivation studies. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 245(9): 2444-2450.
  • Karataş MO, Alıcı B, Çakır Ü, Çetinkaya E, Demir D, Ergün A, Gençer N, Arslan O, 2013. Synthesis and carbonic anhydrase inhibitory properties of coumarin derivatives. Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 28(2):299-304.
  • Karataş MO, Alıcı B, Çetinkaya E, Bilen Ç, Gençer N, Arslan O, 2014. Synthesis, characterization and tyrosinase inhibitory properties of benzimidazole derivatives. Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 40(4):461-466.
  • Karlık Ö, Balcıoğlu S, Karataş MO, Ateş B, Alıcı B, Özdemir N, 2018. Synthesis, structural characterization and cytotoxicity studies of T-shaped silver(I) complexes derived from 1-benzyl-3H-benzimidazolium p-toluenesulfonates. Polyhedron, 142:63-70.
  • Klasen HJ, 2000. Historical review of the use of silver in the treatment of burns. I. Early uses. Burns, 26: 117-130.
  • Liu LX, Wang XQ, Zhou B, Yang LJ, Li Y, Zhang HB, Yang XD, 2015. Synthesis and antitumour activity of novel N-substituted carbazole imidazolium salt derivatives. Scientific Reports, 5:13101-13120.
  • Medici S, Peana M, Crisponi G, Nurchi VM, Lachowicz JI, Remelli M, Zoroddu MA, 2016. Silver coordination compounds: A new horizon in medicine. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 327-328: 349-359.
  • Monti BM, Supuran CT, De Simone G, 2013. Anticancer carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: a patent review (2008-2013). Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 23: 737-749.
  • Oehninger L, Rubbiani R, Ott I, 2013. N-Heterocyclic carbene metal complexes in medicinal chemistry. Dalton Transactions, 42: 3269-3284.
  • Özdemir İ, Şahin N, Gök Y, Demir S, Çetinkaya B, 2005. In situ generated 1-alkylbenzimidazole-palladium catalyst fort he Suzuki coupling of aryl chlorides. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A. Chemical, 234: 181-185.
  • Özdemir UO, Özbek N, Genç ZK, İlbiz F, Gündüzalp AB, 2017. New bioactive silver(I) complexes: Synthesis, characterization, anticancer, antibacterial and anticarbonic anhydrase II activities. Journal of MolecularStructure, 1138:55-63.
  • Scozzafava A, Supuran CT, Carta F, 2013. Antiobesity carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: a literature and patent review. Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 23: 725-735.
  • Singla P, Luxami V, Paul K, 2014. Benzimidazole-biologically attractive scaffold for protein kinase inhibitors. RSC Advances, 4: 12422-12440.
  • Supuran CT, 2010. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 20: 3467-3474.
  • Wu H, Yuan J, Bai Y, Pan G, Wang H, Kong J, Fan X, Liu H, 2012. Synthesis, structure, DNA-binding properties and antioxidant activity of silver(I) complexes containing V-shaped bis-benzimidazole ligands. Dalton Transactions, 41:8829-8838.
  • Wu H, Zhang Y, Chen C, Zhang J, Bai Y, Shi F, Wang X, 2014. DNA binding studies and antioxidant activities of two-, three- and four-coordinate silver(I) complexes containing bis(2-benzimidazolyl)aniline derivatives. New Journal of Chemistry, 38: 3688-3698.
  • Yadav G, Ganguly S, 2015. Structure activity relationship (SAR) study of benzimidazole scaffold for different biological activities: A mini-review. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 97:419-443.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Chemical Engineering
Journal Section Kimya / Chemistry
Authors

Adem Ergün 0000-0003-4647-6058

Mert Olgun Karataş 0000-0001-8500-2088

Publication Date March 1, 2020
Submission Date April 9, 2019
Acceptance Date September 3, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ergün, A., & Karataş, M. O. (2020). Yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) komplekslerinin sentezi, karakterizasyonu, karbonik anhidraz ve polifenol oksidaz enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 10(1), 320-327. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.551498
AMA Ergün A, Karataş MO. Yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) komplekslerinin sentezi, karakterizasyonu, karbonik anhidraz ve polifenol oksidaz enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. March 2020;10(1):320-327. doi:10.21597/jist.551498
Chicago Ergün, Adem, and Mert Olgun Karataş. “Yeni N-Benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) Komplekslerinin Sentezi, Karakterizasyonu, Karbonik Anhidraz Ve Polifenol Oksidaz Enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10, no. 1 (March 2020): 320-27. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.551498.
EndNote Ergün A, Karataş MO (March 1, 2020) Yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) komplekslerinin sentezi, karakterizasyonu, karbonik anhidraz ve polifenol oksidaz enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10 1 320–327.
IEEE A. Ergün and M. O. Karataş, “Yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) komplekslerinin sentezi, karakterizasyonu, karbonik anhidraz ve polifenol oksidaz enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri”, J. Inst. Sci. and Tech., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 320–327, 2020, doi: 10.21597/jist.551498.
ISNAD Ergün, Adem - Karataş, Mert Olgun. “Yeni N-Benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) Komplekslerinin Sentezi, Karakterizasyonu, Karbonik Anhidraz Ve Polifenol Oksidaz Enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10/1 (March 2020), 320-327. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.551498.
JAMA Ergün A, Karataş MO. Yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) komplekslerinin sentezi, karakterizasyonu, karbonik anhidraz ve polifenol oksidaz enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2020;10:320–327.
MLA Ergün, Adem and Mert Olgun Karataş. “Yeni N-Benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) Komplekslerinin Sentezi, Karakterizasyonu, Karbonik Anhidraz Ve Polifenol Oksidaz Enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 10, no. 1, 2020, pp. 320-7, doi:10.21597/jist.551498.
Vancouver Ergün A, Karataş MO. Yeni N-benzilbenzimidazol-gümüş(I) komplekslerinin sentezi, karakterizasyonu, karbonik anhidraz ve polifenol oksidaz enzimleri üzerindeki inhibitör özellikleri. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2020;10(1):320-7.