Bingöl İli Meralarında Bodurluk Nematodu Sauertylenchus maximus (Allen) Siddiqi (Tylenchida)

Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 17 - 28, 30.06.2012

Şenol Yıldız Zafar Handoo Lynn Carta Andrea Skantar David Chıtwood

Abstract

Doğu Anadolu Bölgesinde dağlık bir alanda yer alan Bingöl ili, sınırlı tarım alanına sahiptir. Fakat dağlar arasındaki çok geniş meralar, bölge ekonomisinin ana kaynağı olan hayvancılığı desteklemektedir. Bodurlaştıran nematod S. maximus, bingöl ili meralarında bitki paraziti nematodların araştırmak için yapılan bir survey sırasında bir toprak örneğinden izole edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, S. maximus türünün dişilerine ait morfometrik ölçümler verilmiştir. Halihazırda, nematodun yayılış ve konukçu ilişkilerine ait veriler bulunmamakta olup, sonraki çalışmalarla bunlar aydınlatılmalıdır. Bu türün varlığı daha önce Kuzey Batı Anadolu Bölgesinden bildilirmiş fakat literatürde Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi nematod faunası açısından varlığına dair bir kayıt bulunmamaktatır. Böylece bu çalışma ile bölgede varlığı ilk defa ortaya konulmuştur

Keywords

Bingöl, mera, nematod, Sauertylenchus maximus

The Stunt Nematode Sauertylenchus maximus (Allen) Siddiqi (Tylenchida) in Pastures of Bingöl Province, Turkey

Abstract

The province of Bingöl, a mountainous area located in the East Anatolian Region of Turkey, has

limited agricultural land but large intermountain pastures supporting the main economic resource of the region,

livestock production. The stunt nematode, Sauertylenchus maximus was recovered from a soil sample taken during

a survey to investigate plant-parasitic and other soil nematodes of pastures in Bingol Province. In this report,

morphometric measurements of the S. maximus are provided for females. Presently, we lack further information

about its distribution and host association, which should be the subjects of further research. This species has been

reported from northwestern Turkey; however, the published literature contains no record of it in the eastern Anatolian

region nematode fauna. Therefore, this is a regional first report of the species.

Keywords

Bingöl, pasture, nematode, Sauertylenchus maximus

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