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Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları

Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 29 - 36, 30.06.2012

Abstract

İleri oksidasyon prosesleri pek çok endüstri atıksuyunun arıtımı için etkili bir şekilde kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Antep fıstığı işleme atıksularının elektrooksidasyon yöntemi ile arıtımı araştırılmış ve ön çalışmaların sonuçları verilmiştir. Bu atıksu için KOİ (Kimyasal Oksijen İhtiyacı), TOK (Toplam Organik Karbon) ve TF (Toplam Fenol) giderimleri için elde edilen veriler incelenmiştir. Anot materyali olarak grafit katot materyali olarak paslanmaz çelik plakalar kullanılmıştır. Kesikli reaktörde yapılan denemelerde çözelti başlangıç pH değeri ve karıştırma hızı (100-600 rpm) gibi parametrelerin KOİ, TOK ve TF arıtımı üzerine etkileri incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bu ön arıtım verilerine göre fıstık sanayi işleme atıksularının elektrooksidasyon yöntemi ile arıtılabileceği ve biyolojik arıtıma girmeden önce bir ön arıtım sistemi olarak önerilebileceği söylenebilir

References

  • Anglada, A., Urtiaga, A., Ortiz, I., 2009. Pilot scale performance of the electro-oxidation of landfill leachate at boron-doped dia- mond anodes. Environmental Science and Technology, 43(6): 2035-2040.
  • Azbar, N., Yonar, T., Kestioglu, K., 2004. Comparison of various advanced oxidation processes and chemical treatment met- hods for COD and color removal from a polyester and acetate fiber dyeing effluent. Chemosphere, 55(1): 35-43.
  • Bandara, J., Wansapura, P.T., Jayathilaka, S.P.B., 2007. Indium tin oxide coated conducting glass electrode for electrochemical destruction of textile colorants. Electrochimica Acta, 52(12): 4161-4166.
  • Barrera-Diaz, C., Linares-Hernandez, I., Bilyeu, B., Juarez- Garciarojas, P., Campos-Medina, E., 2010. A combined electrocoagulation-electrooxidation treatment for industrial wastewater. Journal of hazardous materials, 175(1-3): 688- 694.
  • Bayar, S., Yıldız, Y.Ş., Yılmaz, A.E., İrdemez, Ş., 2011. The effect of stirring speed and current density on removal efficiency of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater by electrocoagulation met- hod. Desalination, 280(1-3): 103-107.
  • Bedoui, A., Ahmadi, M.F., Bensalah, N., Gadri, A., 2009. Compa- rative study of Eriochrome black T treatment by BDD-anodic oxidation and Fenton process. Chemical Engineering Journal, 146(1): 98-104.
  • Boye, B., Morième Dieng, M., Brillas, E., 2003. Anodic oxidati- on, electro-Fenton and photoelectro-Fenton treatments of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid. Journal of Electroanalyti- cal Chemistry, 557: 135-146.
  • Brillas, E., Bastida, R.M., Llosa, E., Casado, J., 1995. Electroche- mical destruction of aniline and 4-chloroaniline for wastewa- ter treatment using a carbon-PTFE O2-fed cathode. Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 142(6): 1733-1741.
  • Carbonio, E.A., Nagao, R., Gonzalez, E.R., Varela, H., 2009. Tem- perature effects on the oscillatory electro-oxidation of metha- nol on platinum. Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP, 11(4): 665-670.
  • Chiang, L.-C., Chang, J.-E., Wen, T.-C., 1995a. Indirect oxidation effect in electrochemical oxidation treatment of landfill leac- hate. Water Research, 29(2): 671-678.
  • Chiang, L.C., Chang, J.E., Wen, T.C., 1995b. Electrochemical trea- tability of refractory pollutants in landfill leachate, Hazardous Wastes and Hazardous Materials, 12(1): 71-82.
  • Cho, E.-A., Tameda, K., Hanashima, M., Yamada, T., Higuchi, S., 2009. Toxicological evaluation of the chemical oxidation met- hods for landfill stabilization. Waste Management, 29(3): 1006-1011.
  • Comninellis, C., 1994. Electrocatalysis in the electrochemical con- version/combustion of organic pollutants for waste water tre- atment. Electrochimica Acta, 39(11-12): 1857-1862.
  • Deng, Y., Englehardt, J.D., 2006. Treatment of landfill leachate by the Fenton process. Water research, 40(20): 3683-3694.
  • Deng, Y., Englehardt, J.D., 2007. Electrochemical oxidation for landfill leachate treatment. Waste Manag, 27(3): 380-388.
  • Domínguez, J.R., González, T., Palo, P., Sánchez-Martín, J., 2010. Anodic oxidation of ketoprofen on boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrodes. Role of operative parameters. Chemical Engineering Journal, 162(3): 1012-1018.
  • Dutra, A.J.B., Santos, I.D., Afonso, J.C., 2010. Behavior of a Ti/ RuO(2) anode in concentrated chloride medium for phenol and their chlorinated intermediates electrooxidation. Separa- tion and Purification Technology, 76(2): 151-157.
  • Ferguson, L., Kader, A., Thompson, J., 1998. Harvesting Transpor- ting, Processing and Grading. In: Economic Considerations in Pistachio Production. Adana Turkey.
  • Fino, D., Jara, C., Saracco, G., Specchia, V., Spinelli, P., 2005. Deactivation and regeneration of Pt anodes for the electro- oxidation of phenol. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 35(4): 405-411.
  • Ghoreishi, S.M., Haghighi, R., 2003. Chemical catalytic reaction and biological oxidation for treatment of non-biodegradable textile effluent. Chemical Engineering Journal, 95(1-3): 163- 169.
  • Grimm, J., Bessarabov, D., Sanderson, R., 1998. Review of electro- assisted methods for water purification. Desalination, 115(3): 285–294.
  • Kannan, N., Sivadurai, S.N., Berchmans, L.J., Vijayavalli, R., 1995. Removal of phenolic compounds by electrooxidation method. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, A30(10): 2185- 2203.
  • Kong, W., Wang, B., Ma, H., Gu, L., 2006. Electrochemical tre- atment of anionic surfactants in synthetic wastewater with three-dimensional electrodes. Journal of hazardous materials, 137(3): 1532-1537.
  • Li, X.M., Wang, M., Jiao, Z.K., Chen, Z.Y., 2001. Study on elect- rolytic oxidation for landfill leachate treatment. China Water and Wastewater, 17(8): 14-17.
  • Ma, H., Zhuo, Q., Wang, B., 2009. Electro-catalytic degradation of methylene blue wastewater assisted by Fe2O3-modified kao- lin. Chemical Engineering Journal, 155(1-2): 248-253.
  • Miled, W., Said, H.A., Roudesli, S., 2010. Decolorization of high polluted textile wastewater by indirect electrochemical oxida- tion process. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 6(3): 1-6.
  • Naumczyk, J., Szpyrkowicz, L., Zilio-Grandi, F., 1996. Electroc- hemical treatment of textile wastewater. Water Science and Technology, 34(17): 17-24.
  • Sathish, M., Viswanath, R., 2005. Electrochemical degradation of aqueous phenols using graphite electrode in a divided elect- rolytic cell. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 22(3): 358-363.
  • Sires, I., Oturan, N., Oturan, M.A., 2010. Electrochemical degrada- tion of beta-blockers. Studies on single and multicomponent synthetic aqueous solutions. Water research, 44(10): 3109- 3120.
  • Stucki, S., Baumann, H., Christen, H.J., Kotz, R., 1987. Performan- ce of a pressurized electrochemical ozone generator. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 17(4): 773-778.
  • Sundarapandiyan, S., Chandrasekar, R., Ramanaiah, B., Krishnan, S., Saravanan, P., 2010. Electrochemical oxidation and reuse of tannery saline wastewater. Journal of hazardous materials, 180(1-3): 197-203.
  • Tekin, H., Arpacı, S., Atlı, H., Açar, İ., Karadağ, S., Yükçeken, Y., Yaman, A., 2001. Antep fıstığı yetiştiriciliği. Antepfıstığı Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Gaziantep.
  • Vlyssides, A.G., Israilides, C.J., Loizidou, M., Karvouni, G., Mo- urafeti, V., 1997. Electrochemical treatment of vinasse from beet molasses. Water Science and Technology, 36(2-3): 271– 278.
  • Yılmaz, A.E., 2009. Endütriyel atıksulardan elektrokoagülasyon yöntemi ile bor giderimi., Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimle- ri Enstitüsü, Doktora tezi, Erzurum.
  • Zayas Péerez, T., Geissler, G., Hernandez, F., 2007. Chemical oxy- gen demand reduction in coffee wastewater through chemical flocculation and advanced oxidation processes. Journal of En- vironmental Sciences, 19(3): 300-305.

Pre-Treatment Studies of Pistachio Processing Wastewaters by Electro-Oxidation Methods

Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 29 - 36, 30.06.2012

Abstract

Advanced oxidation processes are used effectively for many industrial wastewater treatments. In this

study, pistachio processing wastewater of treatment was investigated by electro-oxidation method and presented the

results of pre-treatment. For this wastewater, COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), TOC (Total Organic Carbon) and

TF (Total Phenols) for removal the data obtained were examined. Graphite as the anode material and the stainless

steel as the cathode material plates were used. Batch reactor experiments the initial pH value of solution (3-9) and

stirring speed (100-600 rpm) parameters such as, COD, TOC, and TF on the effects of treatment were investigated.

According to data obtained from this pre-treatment with pistachio processing wastewater electro-oxidation method

could be treatment and before entering the biological treatment to be offered as a pre-treatment system can be said.

References

  • Anglada, A., Urtiaga, A., Ortiz, I., 2009. Pilot scale performance of the electro-oxidation of landfill leachate at boron-doped dia- mond anodes. Environmental Science and Technology, 43(6): 2035-2040.
  • Azbar, N., Yonar, T., Kestioglu, K., 2004. Comparison of various advanced oxidation processes and chemical treatment met- hods for COD and color removal from a polyester and acetate fiber dyeing effluent. Chemosphere, 55(1): 35-43.
  • Bandara, J., Wansapura, P.T., Jayathilaka, S.P.B., 2007. Indium tin oxide coated conducting glass electrode for electrochemical destruction of textile colorants. Electrochimica Acta, 52(12): 4161-4166.
  • Barrera-Diaz, C., Linares-Hernandez, I., Bilyeu, B., Juarez- Garciarojas, P., Campos-Medina, E., 2010. A combined electrocoagulation-electrooxidation treatment for industrial wastewater. Journal of hazardous materials, 175(1-3): 688- 694.
  • Bayar, S., Yıldız, Y.Ş., Yılmaz, A.E., İrdemez, Ş., 2011. The effect of stirring speed and current density on removal efficiency of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater by electrocoagulation met- hod. Desalination, 280(1-3): 103-107.
  • Bedoui, A., Ahmadi, M.F., Bensalah, N., Gadri, A., 2009. Compa- rative study of Eriochrome black T treatment by BDD-anodic oxidation and Fenton process. Chemical Engineering Journal, 146(1): 98-104.
  • Boye, B., Morième Dieng, M., Brillas, E., 2003. Anodic oxidati- on, electro-Fenton and photoelectro-Fenton treatments of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid. Journal of Electroanalyti- cal Chemistry, 557: 135-146.
  • Brillas, E., Bastida, R.M., Llosa, E., Casado, J., 1995. Electroche- mical destruction of aniline and 4-chloroaniline for wastewa- ter treatment using a carbon-PTFE O2-fed cathode. Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 142(6): 1733-1741.
  • Carbonio, E.A., Nagao, R., Gonzalez, E.R., Varela, H., 2009. Tem- perature effects on the oscillatory electro-oxidation of metha- nol on platinum. Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP, 11(4): 665-670.
  • Chiang, L.-C., Chang, J.-E., Wen, T.-C., 1995a. Indirect oxidation effect in electrochemical oxidation treatment of landfill leac- hate. Water Research, 29(2): 671-678.
  • Chiang, L.C., Chang, J.E., Wen, T.C., 1995b. Electrochemical trea- tability of refractory pollutants in landfill leachate, Hazardous Wastes and Hazardous Materials, 12(1): 71-82.
  • Cho, E.-A., Tameda, K., Hanashima, M., Yamada, T., Higuchi, S., 2009. Toxicological evaluation of the chemical oxidation met- hods for landfill stabilization. Waste Management, 29(3): 1006-1011.
  • Comninellis, C., 1994. Electrocatalysis in the electrochemical con- version/combustion of organic pollutants for waste water tre- atment. Electrochimica Acta, 39(11-12): 1857-1862.
  • Deng, Y., Englehardt, J.D., 2006. Treatment of landfill leachate by the Fenton process. Water research, 40(20): 3683-3694.
  • Deng, Y., Englehardt, J.D., 2007. Electrochemical oxidation for landfill leachate treatment. Waste Manag, 27(3): 380-388.
  • Domínguez, J.R., González, T., Palo, P., Sánchez-Martín, J., 2010. Anodic oxidation of ketoprofen on boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrodes. Role of operative parameters. Chemical Engineering Journal, 162(3): 1012-1018.
  • Dutra, A.J.B., Santos, I.D., Afonso, J.C., 2010. Behavior of a Ti/ RuO(2) anode in concentrated chloride medium for phenol and their chlorinated intermediates electrooxidation. Separa- tion and Purification Technology, 76(2): 151-157.
  • Ferguson, L., Kader, A., Thompson, J., 1998. Harvesting Transpor- ting, Processing and Grading. In: Economic Considerations in Pistachio Production. Adana Turkey.
  • Fino, D., Jara, C., Saracco, G., Specchia, V., Spinelli, P., 2005. Deactivation and regeneration of Pt anodes for the electro- oxidation of phenol. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 35(4): 405-411.
  • Ghoreishi, S.M., Haghighi, R., 2003. Chemical catalytic reaction and biological oxidation for treatment of non-biodegradable textile effluent. Chemical Engineering Journal, 95(1-3): 163- 169.
  • Grimm, J., Bessarabov, D., Sanderson, R., 1998. Review of electro- assisted methods for water purification. Desalination, 115(3): 285–294.
  • Kannan, N., Sivadurai, S.N., Berchmans, L.J., Vijayavalli, R., 1995. Removal of phenolic compounds by electrooxidation method. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, A30(10): 2185- 2203.
  • Kong, W., Wang, B., Ma, H., Gu, L., 2006. Electrochemical tre- atment of anionic surfactants in synthetic wastewater with three-dimensional electrodes. Journal of hazardous materials, 137(3): 1532-1537.
  • Li, X.M., Wang, M., Jiao, Z.K., Chen, Z.Y., 2001. Study on elect- rolytic oxidation for landfill leachate treatment. China Water and Wastewater, 17(8): 14-17.
  • Ma, H., Zhuo, Q., Wang, B., 2009. Electro-catalytic degradation of methylene blue wastewater assisted by Fe2O3-modified kao- lin. Chemical Engineering Journal, 155(1-2): 248-253.
  • Miled, W., Said, H.A., Roudesli, S., 2010. Decolorization of high polluted textile wastewater by indirect electrochemical oxida- tion process. Journal of Textile and Apparel, Technology and Management, 6(3): 1-6.
  • Naumczyk, J., Szpyrkowicz, L., Zilio-Grandi, F., 1996. Electroc- hemical treatment of textile wastewater. Water Science and Technology, 34(17): 17-24.
  • Sathish, M., Viswanath, R., 2005. Electrochemical degradation of aqueous phenols using graphite electrode in a divided elect- rolytic cell. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 22(3): 358-363.
  • Sires, I., Oturan, N., Oturan, M.A., 2010. Electrochemical degrada- tion of beta-blockers. Studies on single and multicomponent synthetic aqueous solutions. Water research, 44(10): 3109- 3120.
  • Stucki, S., Baumann, H., Christen, H.J., Kotz, R., 1987. Performan- ce of a pressurized electrochemical ozone generator. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 17(4): 773-778.
  • Sundarapandiyan, S., Chandrasekar, R., Ramanaiah, B., Krishnan, S., Saravanan, P., 2010. Electrochemical oxidation and reuse of tannery saline wastewater. Journal of hazardous materials, 180(1-3): 197-203.
  • Tekin, H., Arpacı, S., Atlı, H., Açar, İ., Karadağ, S., Yükçeken, Y., Yaman, A., 2001. Antep fıstığı yetiştiriciliği. Antepfıstığı Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, Gaziantep.
  • Vlyssides, A.G., Israilides, C.J., Loizidou, M., Karvouni, G., Mo- urafeti, V., 1997. Electrochemical treatment of vinasse from beet molasses. Water Science and Technology, 36(2-3): 271– 278.
  • Yılmaz, A.E., 2009. Endütriyel atıksulardan elektrokoagülasyon yöntemi ile bor giderimi., Atatürk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimle- ri Enstitüsü, Doktora tezi, Erzurum.
  • Zayas Péerez, T., Geissler, G., Hernandez, F., 2007. Chemical oxy- gen demand reduction in coffee wastewater through chemical flocculation and advanced oxidation processes. Journal of En- vironmental Sciences, 19(3): 300-305.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Çevre Mühendisliği / Environment Engineering
Authors

Baybars Ali Fil

Recep Boncukcuoğlu This is me

Alper Erdem Yılmaz This is me

Serkan Bayar This is me

Publication Date June 30, 2012
Submission Date February 2, 2012
Acceptance Date March 13, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Fil, B. A., Boncukcuoğlu, R., Yılmaz, A. E., Bayar, S. (2012). Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 2(2), 29-36.
AMA Fil BA, Boncukcuoğlu R, Yılmaz AE, Bayar S. Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. June 2012;2(2):29-36.
Chicago Fil, Baybars Ali, Recep Boncukcuoğlu, Alper Erdem Yılmaz, and Serkan Bayar. “Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 2, no. 2 (June 2012): 29-36.
EndNote Fil BA, Boncukcuoğlu R, Yılmaz AE, Bayar S (June 1, 2012) Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 2 2 29–36.
IEEE B. A. Fil, R. Boncukcuoğlu, A. E. Yılmaz, and S. Bayar, “Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları”, J. Inst. Sci. and Tech., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 29–36, 2012.
ISNAD Fil, Baybars Ali et al. “Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 2/2 (June 2012), 29-36.
JAMA Fil BA, Boncukcuoğlu R, Yılmaz AE, Bayar S. Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2012;2:29–36.
MLA Fil, Baybars Ali et al. “Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, vol. 2, no. 2, 2012, pp. 29-36.
Vancouver Fil BA, Boncukcuoğlu R, Yılmaz AE, Bayar S. Antep Fıstığı İşleme Atıksularının Elektrooksidasyon Yöntemiyle Ön Arıtım Çalışmaları. J. Inst. Sci. and Tech. 2012;2(2):29-36.