EYE- RELATED TRAUMA AND INFECTION IN DENTISTRY
Abstract
Despite numerous technological and medical developments achieved in recent years, a significant amount of occupational health problems still exist in modern dentistry. The risk of eye injury is mostly attributed to the use of high-speed hand pieces and ultrasonic devices. A dental clinic may be the source of eye-related infection and injury because of mechanical, chemical, microbiological and electromagnetic irritants. Accidents may cause facial injuries that involve eyes of the clinicians, patients as well as dental assistants. Eye injuries can vary from mild irritation to blindness. The use of eye protection tools, such as protective goggles and visors, reduces the risk of eye damage or complete loss of vision while working with dangerous and floating materials. Therefore, all precautions should be taken, even when performing common procedures for which the risk expectancy is relatively low. Clinicians should be aware that they are also responsible for providing adequate protection for their assistants and patients, as well as themselves.
Keywords
References
- Official Records of the World Health Organization: Preamble to the Constitution of the World Health Organization as adopted by the International Health Conference, New York, 19–22 June, 1946; signed on 22 July 1946 by the representatives of 61 States.; 1948:2–100 and entered into force on 7 April.
- Azodo CC, Ezeja EB. Ocular health practices by dental surgeons in southern nigeria. BMC Oral Health 2014;14(115).
- Chadwick RG, Alatsaris M, Ranka M. Eye care habits of dentists registered in the United Kingdom. Br Dent J. 2007 Aug 25;203(4):E7 doi: 10.1038/bdj.2007.580
- Ayatollahi J, Ayatollahi F, Ardekani AM, Bahrololoomi R, Ayatollahi J, Ayatollahi A, Owlia MB. Occupational hazards to dental staff. Dent Res J (Isfahan) 2012;9(1):2-7.
- Öner B, Ayhan NK. Göze kan ve tükürük sıçraması sonucu gelişebilecek enfeksiyonlar. Diş hekimliğinde Klinik 1994;1:21-23.
- Porter K, Scully C, Theyer Y, Porter S. Occupational injuries to dental personnel. J Dent 1990;18(5):258-262.
- Al Wazzan KA, Almas K, Al Qahtani MQ, Al Shethri SE, Khan N. Prevalence of ocular injuries, conjunctivitis and use of eye protection among dental personnel in riyadh, saudi arabia. Int Dent J 2001;51(2):89-94.
- McDonald RI, Walsh LJ, Savage NW. Analysis of workplace injuries in a dental school environment. Aust Dent J 1997;42(2):109-113.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Publication Date
October 2, 2017
Submission Date
June 20, 2017
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2017 Volume: 51 Number: 3