Reform and practice of higher mathematics teaching with outcome-based education concept

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 29 - 36

Yongyi Gu Kaijun Xu Zhen Li Lixuan Zheng

Abstract

In order to gain a deeper understanding of the application effect of Outcome-Based Education (OBE) concept in higher education, this study chose the university's Higher Mathematics course as the research object. Take Finance Class 1 as the experimental group and Finance Class 2 as the control group, and randomly select 30 students from each class for the study. The independent sample t-test method was used for hypothesis testing, and normality and homogeneity of variance tests were used to make sure the reliability of the data and credibility of obtained results. These results show that the experimental group students have significantly higher grades than the control group, indicating that in the classes that adopt the OBE concept for teaching reform, students have achieved significant improvement in grades. This discovery not only validates the effectiveness of the OBE concept in the field of education, but also provides new ideas and methods for educational reform. By cultivating students' comprehensive qualities such as problem-solving ability, innovation ability, and teamwork skill, the OBE concept helps to improve their academic performance and promote their comprehensive development.

Keywords

OBE concept, Higher Mathematics, Teaching reform, Independent sample t-test

References

• Ahlam, N. A.,Amal, A.,Ahmad, R. A., Fatmeh, A., Maysa, H. A., & Mohammed, A. (2021) Students' perceptions and experiences in a health promotion course using interactive learning. Heliyon, 7(1), e07192.
• Deng C. (2020). Suggestions for Improving the Evaluation Methods of Undergraduate Teaching “Regular Grades”. Chinese Higher Education, 2, 45-47.
• Gurukkal, R. (2020). Outcome-Based Education: An Open Framework. Higher Education for the Future, 7(1), 1-4.
• Hu, M. & Li, L. (2022). A Study on the Influencing Factors of Learning Output under OBE Orientation: Based on a Questionnaire Survey of Seven Universities in Shanghai. Research on Higher Engineering Education, 3, 139-145.
• Lin, P., Song, S., Fan, J., Li, X., & Li, J. (2024). Teaching Reform and Practice of Food Immunology Course Based on OBE Teaching Concept [J/OL]. Food Industry Technology, 1-14.
• Liu, W., Li, W., Lu, C., & Liu, Z. (2024). Exploration of the construction of a course group on “Control Theory and Engineering Practice” guided by abilities, integrated dual-mode, virtual and real collaboration. Research on Higher Engineering Education, 1, 58-64.
• Mark, G. P. (2009). Nephrology Training in the 21st Century: Toward Outcomes-Based Education. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 56(1), 132-142.
• Molsbee, P. C., Benton B. (2016) .A move away from high-stakes testing toward comprehensive competency. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 11(1), 4-7.
• Musaral, Y., & Afeefa, Y. (2021). Viability of Outcome-Based Education in Pakistani English as Second Language Learners of Chemical Engineering. Education for Chemical Engineers, 36(2), 100-106.
• Nopiah, Z. M., Baharin, M. N., & Razali, N. (2012). An Outcome-based Approach Analysis of a Mathematical Engineering Course using K-Means Clustering Techniques. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 60, 179-183.
• Steven, D., Emily, W., Emma, R. A., Louise, C. E., Ruth, S., Mark, L., & Judi, K. (2022). School-based peer education interventions to improve health: a global systematic review of effectiveness. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 2247-2247.
• Thomas, M. (2008). Outcome-based project management education for emerging leaders-A case study of teaching and learning project management. International Journal of Project Management, 26(3), 275-285.
• Wang, L. (2011). Designing and Implementing Outcome-Based Learning in a Linguistics Course: a Case Study in Hong Kong. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 12, 9-18.
• Wang, Y., Ao, Y., Shi, J., & Wang, Z. (2023). Design and Practice of Ideological and Political Cases in University Chemistry Courses Based on OBE Concept. Chemistry Education, 44(2), 43-48.
• Xiang Z. (2019). Bring your grades back to their original level. Teaching and Management, 31, 31-32.
• Yusof, K. K. M. K., Ismail, S. S., & Azid, A. (2020). Variability on particulate matter and meteorology dataset during the hazy period in eastern region of Peninsular Malaysia. Data in Brief, 29(C), 105210.
• Zhang, H., Li, J., Huang, F., & Yang, P. (2021). Reform and Effectiveness of Robot Comprehensive Training Teaching Mode Based on OBE. Laboratory Research and Exploration, 40(3), 231-234.
• Zhou, J., Huang, K. (2019). An Analysis of Interactive Teaching Methods for Graduate Courses: Taking the Course of International Investment as an Example. Research on Graduate Education, 3, 66-70.