A case of Chromobacterium violaceum

Year 2018, Volume: 08 Issue: 02, 76 - 79, 20.06.2018

Dolatsinh B. Zala Vikram Khan Ankush Ashokkumar Sanghai Mustafa Vohra V. K. Das

Abstract

Infection
due to Chromobacterium violaceum (C. violaceum) is rare in human but it is
capable to cause abscesses in vital organs. The diagnosis and management of Chromobacterium infection is always
challenging due to drugs resistance and relapse nature of the organism,
resulting high mortality. We reported a case of 33-year old man, admitted with
a history of sharp injury at patellar region of left leg during tree cutting. C. violaceum was isolated from post-surgical
wound pus. The patient was successfully treated with combination antibiotic
therapy. Awareness related C. violaceum
infection especially in tropical and subtropical regions may be helpful to
fruitful outcome. J Microbiol Infect Dis
2018; 8(2):76-79

Keywords

Chromobacterium violaceum, Case, Wound, Sepsis

References

• REFERENCES 1) Ray P, Sharma J, Marak RSK. Chromobacterium violaceum septicemia from north India. Indian J Med Res 2004; 120 (6): 523-526. 2) Khadanga S, Karuna T, Dugar D, Satapathy SP. Chromobacterium violaceum-induced sepsis and multiorgan dysfunction, resembling melioidosis in an elderly diabetic patient: A case report with review of the literature. J Lab Physicians 2017; 9 (4): 325-328. 3) Teoh AY, Hui M, Ngo KY, Wong J, Lee KF, Lai PB. Fatal septicemia from Chromobacterium violaceum: case reports and review of the literature. Hong Kong Med J 2006; 12: 228-231. 4) Saboo AR, Vijaykumar R, Save SU, Bavdekar S B. A rare nonfatal presentation of disseminated Chromobacterium violaceum sepsis. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2015; 48: 574-577. 5) Pant ND, Acharya SP, Bhandari R, Yadav UN, Saru DB, Sharma M. Bacteremia and Urinary Tract Infection Caused by Chromobacterium violaceum: Case Reports from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. Case Rep Med 2017; 7929671, doi:10.1155/2017/7929671. 6) Subithal B, Jeyamurugan T, Gomatheswari SN, Hariprasad G. Rare Cause of Sepsis - Chromobacterium violaceum - A Case Report. Intern J Curren Microbiol Appl Sci 2017; 6(5): 1772-1775. 7) Yang CH, Li YH Chromobacterium violaceum infection: A clinical review of an important but neglected infection. J Chin Med Assoc 2011; 74: 435-444. 8) Ansari S, Paudel P, Gautam K, Shrestha S, Thapa S, Gautam R. Chromobacterium violaceum isolated from a wound sepsis: a case study from Nepal. Case Rep Infect Dis 2015: 181946. 9) Manjunath M. Fatal septicemia due to Chromobacterium violaceum. West Indian Med J 2007; 56: 380. 10) Madi DR, Vidyalakshmi K, Ramapuram J, Shetty AK. Case Report: Successful Treatment of Chromobacterium violaceum Sepsis in a South Indian Adult. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2015; 93:1066-1067.