Research Article

The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace

Number: 16 November 3, 2023
  • Ivo Topalılov
EN TR

The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace

Abstract

It is assumed that marine mosaics were among the most popular mosaic pavements across the Roman Empire, particularly in thermal baths and triclinia. It has therefore been thought unsurprising that marine mosaics widely appear in Early Christian art. Late antique Thrace does not appear to be an exception to this trend, although few examples of such mosaics have been discovered so far. This article addresses all three examples from a villa suburbana in Serdica region as well as other examples from houses in Philippopolis and Augusta Traiana. All dated to the 4th century, these mosaic pavements hold different iconography that suggest that in the marine theme was not among the most popular themes that spread in Late Antique mosaics in the cities of inner Thrace. Instead, their use is attributable to specific historical circumstances such as Julian’s advance into Thrace in 361-362 or the explicit desire and needs of a house owner to present himself as a wealthy merchant to guests. The Philippopolitan mosaic with ‘classical’ iconography may have had a Christian meaning as well. Although this study lacks the necessary support of additional examples, perhaps awaiting discovery at Thrace’s coastal cities, it is a preliminary step toward more accurately gauging the distribution of marine mosaics in Thrace and their role in the development of mosaic art in the region in Late Antiquity.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Archaeological Science

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ivo Topalılov This is me
0000-0002-0565-2054
Bulgaria

Publication Date

November 3, 2023

Submission Date

September 30, 2022

Acceptance Date

August 31, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Number: 16

APA
Topalılov, I. (2023). The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace. Journal of Mosaic Research, 16, 361-375. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.1376863
AMA
1.Topalılov I. The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace. JMR. 2023;(16):361-375. doi:10.26658/jmr.1376863
Chicago
Topalılov, Ivo. 2023. “The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace”. Journal of Mosaic Research, nos. 16: 361-75. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.1376863.
EndNote
Topalılov I (November 1, 2023) The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace. Journal of Mosaic Research 16 361–375.
IEEE
[1]I. Topalılov, “The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace”, JMR, no. 16, pp. 361–375, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.26658/jmr.1376863.
ISNAD
Topalılov, Ivo. “The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace”. Journal of Mosaic Research. 16 (November 1, 2023): 361-375. https://doi.org/10.26658/jmr.1376863.
JAMA
1.Topalılov I. The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace. JMR. 2023;:361–375.
MLA
Topalılov, Ivo. “The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace”. Journal of Mosaic Research, no. 16, Nov. 2023, pp. 361-75, doi:10.26658/jmr.1376863.
Vancouver
1.Ivo Topalılov. The Marine Mosaics in Late Antique Thrace. JMR. 2023 Nov. 1;(16):361-75. doi:10.26658/jmr.1376863

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