Research Article
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Using space syntax to analyze the location of the central library A comparative study between designed and cumulative universities

Year 2023, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 327 - 334, 27.12.2023

Abstract

The research dealt with the study of the location of the central library within the urban ‎structure of ‎‎universities, due to the importance of the central library, and the fact that it ‎stands on top of other ‎libraries, ‎as well as that it represents the backbone of the university ‎institution. The current research aims to verify ‎the suitability of the library's location for its function, and whether there is a difference between the two ‎types, one ‎designed and the other accumulative in design. In order to achieve the goal of the ‎research, ten ‎samples from universities of ‎varying spatial and design were selected as a case study ‎for this purpose, and ‎their plans ‎were analyzed and the properties of the space installation were ‎measured for each of them ‎using ‎space syntax analysis.‎ we conclude that the designed universities showed better results for the location of ‎the ‎library and its relationship with the complete complex, as it showed that choosing the location of the ‎‎library was appropriate for its function. We can also conclude that there are no significant differences ‎‎between the universities in terms of the location of the library, and that the additions made to the ‎‎universities that have grown cumulatively did not significantly affect their initial design.‎

References

  • Abbas, Z., E. (2011) " Visual chaos of the formal order of the university buildings: Case study-University of Technology ", Iraqi Journal of Architecture, Volume 7, Issue 22-23- 24. (Arabic)
  • Al-dabbagh, A., H. (1993), "Characteristics of spatial relations between university buildings and their impact on student movement", a thesis as part of the requirements for obtaining a master's degree in Architectural Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad. (Arabic)
  • Alemu, S., K. (2018) "The Meaning, Idea and History of University/Higher Education in Africa: A Brief Literature Review", FIRE: Forum for International Research in Education, Vol. 4, Iss. 3, 2018, pp. 210-227. doi: https://doi.org/10.32865/fire20184312
  • Al-Jumaili, S., K., (2012) "The effect of organizing the university environment on increasing its efficiency and directing economic resources", Journal of Planning and Development, Issue 25, Institute of Urban Planning and Regional for Postgraduate Studies, University of Baghdad. (Arabic)
  • Al-Shawani , S., A. (2020) "The Central Library of Chahrimu University: a field study of its problems and ways to solve them", Journal of Literature Al-Rafidain, Issue 80. (Arabic) Abdulqader, Al-Moula, Al-Tamer Journal of Optimization & Decision Making 2(2), 327-334, 2023 334 Altalib, T.,H. & Z., O. (2017) " Construction Policies on Campus An Analytical Study of the Policy of Construction Planning on Kufa Campus", Journal of Engineering, Volume 23 June 2017, p8. (Arabic)
  • Calvo-Sotelo, P. C. (2014) "From typological analysis to planning: modern strategies for university spatial quality", CIAN-Revista de Historia de las Universidades, 17(1), p.44-47. https://e-revistas.uc3m.es/index.php/CIAN/article/view/1968
  • Dettlaff, W. H. (2014), "Space syntax analysis - methodology of understanding the space", PhD interdisciplinary Journal, vol. 1, p.288, https://www.academia.edu/45350775/Space_syntax_analysis_methodology_of_underst anding_the_space
  • Hillier, B., (2014) "Spatial Analysis and Cultural Information: The Need for Theory as Well as Method In Space Syntax Analysis", In :Paiou, E., Lieberwirth, U., Polla, S.(Eds.), Inter Disciplinary Approaches to the Interpretation of Pre Historic and Historic Built Environments, De Gruyter, Boston, p19. doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110266436.19
  • Hillier, B.; Hanson, J. (1984) "The Social Logic of Space"; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, p103
  • Lamprecht, M. K. (2020) "PEDESTRIAN MOVEMENT AND SPACE SYNTAX MEASURES. THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY CENTRE IN ŁÓDŹ, POLAND". Studia Miejskie, 37, p32. http://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.ojsdoi-10_25167_sm_2087/c/2087-3134.pdf
  • Ozbek, M., Gulec, Ozer, D. (2014), “Spatial Integration and Accessibility Considering Urban Sustainability Patterns: Historical Islands of Istanbul” The Sustain-able City IX (2 Volume Set), WIT Press, p1651, doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/SC141402
  • van Nes, A., (2011) "The One - and Two Dimensional Isovoists Analysis in Space Syntax", Exploring the Visual Landscape: Advances in Physiognomic Landscape Research in the Netherlands, Delft University Press, Netherlands, vol. 2, p166, doi: https://doi.org/10.7480/rius.2.211
  • van Nes, A., Yamu, C. (2021) "Analysing Linear Spatial Relationships: The Measures of Connectivity, Integration, and Choice. In: Introduction to Space Syntax in Urban Studies", Springer, Cham, p36. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59140-3_2
Year 2023, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 327 - 334, 27.12.2023

Abstract

References

  • Abbas, Z., E. (2011) " Visual chaos of the formal order of the university buildings: Case study-University of Technology ", Iraqi Journal of Architecture, Volume 7, Issue 22-23- 24. (Arabic)
  • Al-dabbagh, A., H. (1993), "Characteristics of spatial relations between university buildings and their impact on student movement", a thesis as part of the requirements for obtaining a master's degree in Architectural Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad. (Arabic)
  • Alemu, S., K. (2018) "The Meaning, Idea and History of University/Higher Education in Africa: A Brief Literature Review", FIRE: Forum for International Research in Education, Vol. 4, Iss. 3, 2018, pp. 210-227. doi: https://doi.org/10.32865/fire20184312
  • Al-Jumaili, S., K., (2012) "The effect of organizing the university environment on increasing its efficiency and directing economic resources", Journal of Planning and Development, Issue 25, Institute of Urban Planning and Regional for Postgraduate Studies, University of Baghdad. (Arabic)
  • Al-Shawani , S., A. (2020) "The Central Library of Chahrimu University: a field study of its problems and ways to solve them", Journal of Literature Al-Rafidain, Issue 80. (Arabic) Abdulqader, Al-Moula, Al-Tamer Journal of Optimization & Decision Making 2(2), 327-334, 2023 334 Altalib, T.,H. & Z., O. (2017) " Construction Policies on Campus An Analytical Study of the Policy of Construction Planning on Kufa Campus", Journal of Engineering, Volume 23 June 2017, p8. (Arabic)
  • Calvo-Sotelo, P. C. (2014) "From typological analysis to planning: modern strategies for university spatial quality", CIAN-Revista de Historia de las Universidades, 17(1), p.44-47. https://e-revistas.uc3m.es/index.php/CIAN/article/view/1968
  • Dettlaff, W. H. (2014), "Space syntax analysis - methodology of understanding the space", PhD interdisciplinary Journal, vol. 1, p.288, https://www.academia.edu/45350775/Space_syntax_analysis_methodology_of_underst anding_the_space
  • Hillier, B., (2014) "Spatial Analysis and Cultural Information: The Need for Theory as Well as Method In Space Syntax Analysis", In :Paiou, E., Lieberwirth, U., Polla, S.(Eds.), Inter Disciplinary Approaches to the Interpretation of Pre Historic and Historic Built Environments, De Gruyter, Boston, p19. doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110266436.19
  • Hillier, B.; Hanson, J. (1984) "The Social Logic of Space"; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, p103
  • Lamprecht, M. K. (2020) "PEDESTRIAN MOVEMENT AND SPACE SYNTAX MEASURES. THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY CENTRE IN ŁÓDŹ, POLAND". Studia Miejskie, 37, p32. http://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.ojsdoi-10_25167_sm_2087/c/2087-3134.pdf
  • Ozbek, M., Gulec, Ozer, D. (2014), “Spatial Integration and Accessibility Considering Urban Sustainability Patterns: Historical Islands of Istanbul” The Sustain-able City IX (2 Volume Set), WIT Press, p1651, doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/SC141402
  • van Nes, A., (2011) "The One - and Two Dimensional Isovoists Analysis in Space Syntax", Exploring the Visual Landscape: Advances in Physiognomic Landscape Research in the Netherlands, Delft University Press, Netherlands, vol. 2, p166, doi: https://doi.org/10.7480/rius.2.211
  • van Nes, A., Yamu, C. (2021) "Analysing Linear Spatial Relationships: The Measures of Connectivity, Integration, and Choice. In: Introduction to Space Syntax in Urban Studies", Springer, Cham, p36. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59140-3_2
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Industrial Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Shaymaa Khaıruddın

Eman Khalid

Noor Altamer

Early Pub Date December 27, 2023
Publication Date December 27, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Khaıruddın, S., Khalid, E., & Altamer, N. (2023). Using space syntax to analyze the location of the central library A comparative study between designed and cumulative universities. Journal of Optimization and Decision Making, 2(2), 327-334.
AMA Khaıruddın S, Khalid E, Altamer N. Using space syntax to analyze the location of the central library A comparative study between designed and cumulative universities. JODM. December 2023;2(2):327-334.
Chicago Khaıruddın, Shaymaa, Eman Khalid, and Noor Altamer. “Using Space Syntax to Analyze the Location of the Central Library A Comparative Study Between Designed and Cumulative Universities”. Journal of Optimization and Decision Making 2, no. 2 (December 2023): 327-34.
EndNote Khaıruddın S, Khalid E, Altamer N (December 1, 2023) Using space syntax to analyze the location of the central library A comparative study between designed and cumulative universities. Journal of Optimization and Decision Making 2 2 327–334.
IEEE S. Khaıruddın, E. Khalid, and N. Altamer, “Using space syntax to analyze the location of the central library A comparative study between designed and cumulative universities”, JODM, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 327–334, 2023.
ISNAD Khaıruddın, Shaymaa et al. “Using Space Syntax to Analyze the Location of the Central Library A Comparative Study Between Designed and Cumulative Universities”. Journal of Optimization and Decision Making 2/2 (December 2023), 327-334.
JAMA Khaıruddın S, Khalid E, Altamer N. Using space syntax to analyze the location of the central library A comparative study between designed and cumulative universities. JODM. 2023;2:327–334.
MLA Khaıruddın, Shaymaa et al. “Using Space Syntax to Analyze the Location of the Central Library A Comparative Study Between Designed and Cumulative Universities”. Journal of Optimization and Decision Making, vol. 2, no. 2, 2023, pp. 327-34.
Vancouver Khaıruddın S, Khalid E, Altamer N. Using space syntax to analyze the location of the central library A comparative study between designed and cumulative universities. JODM. 2023;2(2):327-34.