Genel Veri Koruma Düzenlemesi (GDPR) Sonrası Avrupa’nın Sosyoekonomik Dönüşümü

Year 2020, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 5 - 16, 30.06.2020

Hassan Syed Rui Castanho Sema Yılmaz Genç

Abstract

Avrupa’nın sosyoekonomik durumu 1919 ile 2019 yılları arasında köklü bir dönüşüm geçirmiştir. Avrupa kıtasının son yüz yıl içinde geçirdiği bu dönüşümün bir paraleli yoktur. Avrupa’nın 1919, 1949 ve 2019 yılları arasında değerlendirmesi yapıldığında sosyo-ekonomik durumu etkileyen ortak noktanın zamanın hükümetleri tarafından ilan edilen güvenlikle ilgili hükümler olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu makale yeni Avrupa kapsamlı güvenlik yasası olan GDPR’nin yayınlanmasının ardından Avrupa’nın dönüşümünü incelemektedir. AB yasa koyucuları yasanın Avrupa vatandaşlarının (veri) güvenlik taleplerini karşıladığını ilan etmektedir. Birinci olarak, tarihin ve AB’deki temel haklar kuralları içinde yapılan veri tanımının ışığında GDPR’nin sosyoekonomik etkisini ve Avrupa Birliği Adalet Divanı’nın (CJEU) içtihatlarının bu yasanın üzerinde oynadığı rolü inceleyecek. İkinci olarak, GDPR bağlamında Türkiye’nin sosyoekonomik önemini ayrıntılarıyla ele alınacaktır.

Keywords

Genel Veri Koruma Düzenlemesi, Veri Koruma ve Güvenlik, AB Hukuku, Sosyoekonomi

Transformation of Europe Socio-Economics In The Wake of General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

Abstract

The socio-economic landscape of Europe has seen a dramatic transformation between 1919 and 2019. As a continent, Europe has no parallel for such a transformation within the last hundred years. An analysis of Europe between 1919, 1949 and 2019, would find one common factor influencing the socio-economic; the security imperatives proclaimed by the respective governments at the time. This paper examines the transformation of Europe in the wake of its latest pan-European security law, the GDPR. The EU policy makers proclaim that the law satisfies the (data) security demands of the European citizens. First, we will examine the socio-economic impact of GDPR in the light of the history and the definition of data within the precepts of fundamental rights in the EU and the role of the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice European Union (CJEU) in influencing this law. Second we will further explore the socio-economic significance of Turkey within the context of GDPR.

Keywords

General Data Protection Regulation, Data Protection and Security, EU Law, Socio-Economic

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