上海合作组织和突厥语国家文化与信仰旅游的发展： 乌兹别克斯坦的潜力和土耳其的典范案例

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 157 - 163, 30.09.2024

Ömer Bedir

https://doi.org/10.31822/jomat.2024-9-2-157

Abstract

本文论述了土耳其旅游业最近发生的变化，重点是土耳其与上海合作组织（SCO）国家和突厥语国家日益密切的关系。本文探讨了土耳其为将其旅游业合作伙伴关系扩展至传统欧洲盟友之外所做的努力，并强调了土耳其与俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦等上海合作组织成员国的合作。此外，报告还强调了土耳其为复兴古丝绸之路所做的努力，特别是通过 "中间走廊 "计划，努力加强突厥语国家在文化、经济和旅游方面的合作。论文重点介绍了突厥语国家的文化和宗教旅游，特别强调了土耳其和乌兹别克斯坦。文章最后提出了进一步发展文化和宗教旅游的实用建议，即有效的宣传活动、廉价航班和免签证旅游。总体而言，文章全面概述了土耳其不断扩大的旅游业及其为促进上海合作组织地区内重要合作所做的战略努力。

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Keywords

上合组织, 土耳其, 丝绸之路, 乌兹别克斯坦, 突厥语国家, 信仰旅游

Development of Cultural and Faith Tourism in SCO and Turkic States: Uzbekistan's Potential and the Exemplary Turkish Case

Abstract

This article treats Turkish tourism sector's recent changes, focusing on its increasing relationships with the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) countries and Turkic states. The paper examines Turkiye's efforts to expand its tourism partnerships beyond its traditional European allies and emphasizes its cooperation with SCO member countries such as Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Furthermore, it underlines Turkey's efforts to revive the ancient Silk Road—particularly through the "Middle Corridor" plan—in an effort to increase Turkic states' cultural, economic, and tourism collaboration. Cultural and religious tourism in the Turkic states is highlighted, with a particular emphasis on Turkiye and Uzbekistan. The paper concludes with practical proposals to further develop cultural and faith tourism, i.e. effective promotional campaigns, cheap flights, and visa-free travel. Generally, the article provides a thorough overview of Turkiye's ever expanding tourism sector as well as its strategic efforts to promote significant cooperation within the SCO region.

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Keywords

SCO, Turkey, Silk Road, Uzbekistan, Turkic states, Faith Tourism

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