Research Article

A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa

Volume: 5 Number: 1 July 29, 2026
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A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa

Abstract

This study examines Tahtalı Neighborhood in Nilüfer district of Bursa as a multilayered rural cultural landscape area where layers from the Ancient, Byzantine, and Ottoman periods can be read together. The research employed a qualitative method; literature review, historical data analysis, fieldwork, on-site observation, photographic documentation, and spatial analyses were considered together. The findings show that historical layers from the Ancient, Byzantine, and Ottoman periods can be read together within the same topographical system in Tahtalı Neighborhood. The area has been documented as a multi-layered rural cultural landscape where defensive structures, religious sites, necropolis areas, rural settlement patterns, and social memory are integrated. Accordingly, the study proposes a holistic and relational assessment framework called the "Multi-Layered Rural Cultural Landscape Continuity Framework" for the preservation and evaluation of multi-layered rural cultural landscapes.

Keywords

Thanks

The article complies with national and international research and publication ethics. Ethics Committee approval was not required for the study. During the preparation of this manuscript; artificial intelligence-based tools were used solely for translation, grammatical corrections, and improving the readability and clarity of the text through wording and, sentence refinement. Artificial intelligence was not used, in the design of the study, data collection, data generation, data analysis, interpretation of the results, or the production of the scientific findings. The author takes full responsibility, for the accuracy, integrity, and scientific content of the manuscript.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Cultural and Natural Heritage

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 29, 2026

Submission Date

May 16, 2026

Acceptance Date

July 18, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 5 Number: 1

APA
Karataş Billor, L. (2026). A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa. Journal of Protected Areas Research, 5(1), 47-59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21631217
AMA
1.Karataş Billor L. A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa. JoPAR. 2026;5(1):47-59. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21631217
Chicago
Karataş Billor, Lale. 2026. “A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa”. Journal of Protected Areas Research 5 (1): 47-59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21631217.
EndNote
Karataş Billor L (July 1, 2026) A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa. Journal of Protected Areas Research 5 1 47–59.
IEEE
[1]L. Karataş Billor, “A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa”, JoPAR, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 47–59, July 2026, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.21631217.
ISNAD
Karataş Billor, Lale. “A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa”. Journal of Protected Areas Research 5/1 (July 1, 2026): 47-59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21631217.
JAMA
1.Karataş Billor L. A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa. JoPAR. 2026;5:47–59.
MLA
Karataş Billor, Lale. “A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa”. Journal of Protected Areas Research, vol. 5, no. 1, July 2026, pp. 47-59, doi:10.5281/zenodo.21631217.
Vancouver
1.Lale Karataş Billor. A Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Multilayered Historic Rural Cultural Landscapes: The Case of Tahtalı Neighborhood, Bursa. JoPAR. 2026 Jul. 1;5(1):47-59. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21631217