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COVID-19 Hastalarına Bakım Veren Hemşirelerin Deneyimleri: Nitel Bir Araştırma

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 217 - 228, 16.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.54061/jphn.1140504

Abstract

Amaç: COVID-19 hastalarına bakım veren hemşirelerin deneyimlerini ve algılarını keşfetmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Nitel tanımlayıcı araştırma tasarımı. Araştırmada amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak 15 hemşire ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Araştırmada dört tema belirlenmiştir; pandemi içinde olmak, hastalığın psikolojik yükü, mesleğe bakış, zorluklarla baş etmede hemşirelere destek.
Sonuç ve Öneriler: Araştırma bulgularının hemşirelerin sorun ve gereksinimlerinin belirlenmesinde ve bunlara yönelik çözümlerin geliştirilmesinde yol gösterici olması beklenmektedir

References

  • Alharbi, J., Jackson, D., & Usher, K. (2020). The potential for COVID‐19 to contribute to compassion fatigue in critical care nurses. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29, 2762-2764. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/jocn.15314
  • Arpaci, I., Karataş, K., & Baloğlu, M. (2020). The development and initial tests for the psychometric properties of the COVID-19 Phobia Scale (C19P-S). Personality and Individual Differences, 164, 110-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110108.
  • Atay S, & Cura ŞÜ. (2020). Problems encountered by nurses due to the use of personal protective equipment during the coronavirus pandemic: Results of a survey. Wound Management&Prevention, 66(10), 12-16. PMID: 33048827
  • Fernandez, R., Lord, H., Halcomb, E., Moxham, L., Middleton, R., Alananzeh, I., & Ellwood, L. (2020). Implications for COVID-19: a systematic review of nurses’ experiences of working in acute care hospital settings during a respiratory pandemic. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 111 (2020), 103637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103637
  • Garcia ‐ Rojas, I., Choi, B., &Krause, N. (2015). Psychosocial job factors and biological cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican workers. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 58(3), 331-351. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22410
  • Graneheim, U., &Lundman, B. (2004). Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: Concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse Education Today, 24(2), 105-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001
  • Greenberg, N., Docherty, M., Gnanapragasam, S., & Wessely, S. (2020). Managing mental health challenges faced by healthcare workers during covid‐19 pandemic. The BMJ, 368, m1211. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1211
  • Horan, KM., & Dimino, K. (2020). Supporting novice nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic, American Journal of Nursing, 120 (12), 11. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000724140.27953.d1
  • Huang L, Xu F, &Liu H. (2020). Emotional responses and coping strategies of nurses and nursing college students during COVID-19 outbreak. PLoS One. 15(8), e0237303. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.05.20031898.
  • Kang, L., Li, Y., Hu, S., Chen, M., Yang, C., Yang, B.X. & Chen, J. (2020). The mental health of medical workers in Wuhan, China dealing with the 2019 novel coronavirus. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7(3), e14. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30047-X
  • Kim, Y. (2018). Nurses' experiences of care for patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome‐coronavirus in South Korea. American Journal of Infection Control, 46(7), 781-787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2018.01.012
  • Kim, H., Sefcik, J.S., & Bradway, C. (2017). Characteristics of qualitative descriptive studies: A systematic review. Research in Nursing & Health, 40 (1), 23-42. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21768
  • Koh, D. (2020). Occupational risks for COVID-19 infection. Occupational Medicine, 70 (1), 3-5. https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqaa036
  • Labrague, L. J., & De los Santos, J.A.A. (2021). Fear of COVID-19, psychological distress, work satisfaction and turnover intention among frontline nurses. Journal of Nursing Management, 29(3), 395-403. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13168
  • Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, Wu J, Du H, Chen T, Li R, Tan H, Kang L, Yao L, Huang M, Wang H, Wang G, Liu Z & Hu S. (2020). Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3), e203976. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976
  • Lee, J.Y., Hong, J.H., &Park, E.Y. (2020). Beyond the fear: Nurses' experiences caring for patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome: A phenomenological study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(17‐18), 3349-3362. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15366
  • Martin, S.D., Brown, L.M., & Reid W.M. (2013). Predictors of nurses’ intentions to work during the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic. AJN The American Journal of Nursing, 113(12), 24-31. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000438865.22036.15.
  • Mo, Y., Deng, L., Zhang, L., Lang, Q., Liao, C., Wang, N., Qin, M., & Huang, H. (2020). Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID-19 epidemic. Journal of Nursing Management, 28(5), 1002-1009. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13014
  • Moore, C. (2020). Nurse leadership during a crisis: ideas to support you and your team. Nursing Times [online], 116, 12, 34-37.
  • Muz G, & Erdoğan Yüce G. (2021). Experiences of nurses caring for patients with COVID-19 in Turkey: A phenomenological enquiry. Journal of Nursing Management, 29(5), 1026-1035. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13240
  • Nayna Schwerdtle, P., Connell, C. J., Lee, S., Plummer, V., Russo, P. L., Endacott, R.,& Kuhn, L. (2020). Nurse expertise: A critical resource in the COVID-19 pandemic response. Annals of Global Health, 86(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.2898.
  • Pappa, S., Ntella, V., Giannakas, T., Giannakoulis, VG., Papoutsi, E.,& Katsaounou, P. (2020). Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 88, 901-907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.026
  • Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2006). Essentials of Nursing Research: Methods, Appraisal, and Utilization. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • Sheng, Q., Zang, X., Wang, X., & Cai, C. (2020). The influence of experiences of involvement in the COVID-19 rescue task on the professional identity among Chinese nurses: A qualitative study. Journal of Nursing Management, 28, 1662-1669.
  • Sun, N., Wei, L., Shi, S., Jiao, D., Song, R., Ma, L., Wang, H., Wang, C., Wang, Z., You, Y., Liu, S., & Wang, H. (2020). A qualitative study on the psychological experience of caregivers of COVID‐19 patients. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(6), 592-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.03.018
  • Tuckett, A., Winters‐Chang, P., Bogossian, F., &Wood, M. (2015). ‘Why nurses are leaving the profession… lack of support from managers’: What nurses from an e‐cohort study said. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 21, 359-366. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12245
  • Zhang, S., Diao, M., Yu, W., Pei, L., Lin, Z., & Chen, D. (2020). Estimation of the reproductive number of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and the probable outbreak size on the diamond princess cruise ship: a data-driven analysis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 93, 201-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.02.033

Experiences of Nurses Caring For COVID-19 Patients: A Qualitative Study

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 217 - 228, 16.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.54061/jphn.1140504

Abstract

Objective: To explore the experiences and perceptions of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients
Material and method: Qualitative descriptive study design. In the study, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 nurses by using the purposeful sampling method.
Results: In the study, four themes were determined; being in the pandemic, psychological burden of the disease, perception of the profession, support for nurses in dealing with challenges.
Conclusion and recommendations: The findings of the study are expected to be a guide in determining the problems and needs of nurses and developing solutions for them.

References

  • Alharbi, J., Jackson, D., & Usher, K. (2020). The potential for COVID‐19 to contribute to compassion fatigue in critical care nurses. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29, 2762-2764. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/jocn.15314
  • Arpaci, I., Karataş, K., & Baloğlu, M. (2020). The development and initial tests for the psychometric properties of the COVID-19 Phobia Scale (C19P-S). Personality and Individual Differences, 164, 110-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110108.
  • Atay S, & Cura ŞÜ. (2020). Problems encountered by nurses due to the use of personal protective equipment during the coronavirus pandemic: Results of a survey. Wound Management&Prevention, 66(10), 12-16. PMID: 33048827
  • Fernandez, R., Lord, H., Halcomb, E., Moxham, L., Middleton, R., Alananzeh, I., & Ellwood, L. (2020). Implications for COVID-19: a systematic review of nurses’ experiences of working in acute care hospital settings during a respiratory pandemic. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 111 (2020), 103637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103637
  • Garcia ‐ Rojas, I., Choi, B., &Krause, N. (2015). Psychosocial job factors and biological cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican workers. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 58(3), 331-351. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22410
  • Graneheim, U., &Lundman, B. (2004). Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: Concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse Education Today, 24(2), 105-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001
  • Greenberg, N., Docherty, M., Gnanapragasam, S., & Wessely, S. (2020). Managing mental health challenges faced by healthcare workers during covid‐19 pandemic. The BMJ, 368, m1211. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1211
  • Horan, KM., & Dimino, K. (2020). Supporting novice nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic, American Journal of Nursing, 120 (12), 11. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000724140.27953.d1
  • Huang L, Xu F, &Liu H. (2020). Emotional responses and coping strategies of nurses and nursing college students during COVID-19 outbreak. PLoS One. 15(8), e0237303. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.05.20031898.
  • Kang, L., Li, Y., Hu, S., Chen, M., Yang, C., Yang, B.X. & Chen, J. (2020). The mental health of medical workers in Wuhan, China dealing with the 2019 novel coronavirus. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7(3), e14. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30047-X
  • Kim, Y. (2018). Nurses' experiences of care for patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome‐coronavirus in South Korea. American Journal of Infection Control, 46(7), 781-787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2018.01.012
  • Kim, H., Sefcik, J.S., & Bradway, C. (2017). Characteristics of qualitative descriptive studies: A systematic review. Research in Nursing & Health, 40 (1), 23-42. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21768
  • Koh, D. (2020). Occupational risks for COVID-19 infection. Occupational Medicine, 70 (1), 3-5. https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqaa036
  • Labrague, L. J., & De los Santos, J.A.A. (2021). Fear of COVID-19, psychological distress, work satisfaction and turnover intention among frontline nurses. Journal of Nursing Management, 29(3), 395-403. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13168
  • Lai J, Ma S, Wang Y, Cai Z, Hu J, Wei N, Wu J, Du H, Chen T, Li R, Tan H, Kang L, Yao L, Huang M, Wang H, Wang G, Liu Z & Hu S. (2020). Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3), e203976. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976
  • Lee, J.Y., Hong, J.H., &Park, E.Y. (2020). Beyond the fear: Nurses' experiences caring for patients with Middle East respiratory syndrome: A phenomenological study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(17‐18), 3349-3362. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15366
  • Martin, S.D., Brown, L.M., & Reid W.M. (2013). Predictors of nurses’ intentions to work during the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic. AJN The American Journal of Nursing, 113(12), 24-31. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000438865.22036.15.
  • Mo, Y., Deng, L., Zhang, L., Lang, Q., Liao, C., Wang, N., Qin, M., & Huang, H. (2020). Work stress among Chinese nurses to support Wuhan in fighting against COVID-19 epidemic. Journal of Nursing Management, 28(5), 1002-1009. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13014
  • Moore, C. (2020). Nurse leadership during a crisis: ideas to support you and your team. Nursing Times [online], 116, 12, 34-37.
  • Muz G, & Erdoğan Yüce G. (2021). Experiences of nurses caring for patients with COVID-19 in Turkey: A phenomenological enquiry. Journal of Nursing Management, 29(5), 1026-1035. https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13240
  • Nayna Schwerdtle, P., Connell, C. J., Lee, S., Plummer, V., Russo, P. L., Endacott, R.,& Kuhn, L. (2020). Nurse expertise: A critical resource in the COVID-19 pandemic response. Annals of Global Health, 86(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.2898.
  • Pappa, S., Ntella, V., Giannakas, T., Giannakoulis, VG., Papoutsi, E.,& Katsaounou, P. (2020). Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 88, 901-907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.026
  • Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2006). Essentials of Nursing Research: Methods, Appraisal, and Utilization. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
  • Sheng, Q., Zang, X., Wang, X., & Cai, C. (2020). The influence of experiences of involvement in the COVID-19 rescue task on the professional identity among Chinese nurses: A qualitative study. Journal of Nursing Management, 28, 1662-1669.
  • Sun, N., Wei, L., Shi, S., Jiao, D., Song, R., Ma, L., Wang, H., Wang, C., Wang, Z., You, Y., Liu, S., & Wang, H. (2020). A qualitative study on the psychological experience of caregivers of COVID‐19 patients. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(6), 592-598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.03.018
  • Tuckett, A., Winters‐Chang, P., Bogossian, F., &Wood, M. (2015). ‘Why nurses are leaving the profession… lack of support from managers’: What nurses from an e‐cohort study said. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 21, 359-366. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12245
  • Zhang, S., Diao, M., Yu, W., Pei, L., Lin, Z., & Chen, D. (2020). Estimation of the reproductive number of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and the probable outbreak size on the diamond princess cruise ship: a data-driven analysis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 93, 201-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.02.033
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Public Health, Environmental Health
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Nezaket Yıldırım 0000-0003-1000-6177

Yeliz Akatın 0000-0002-1430-1301

Publication Date December 16, 2022
Submission Date July 4, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yıldırım, N., & Akatın, Y. (2022). Experiences of Nurses Caring For COVID-19 Patients: A Qualitative Study. Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Dergisi, 4(3), 217-228. https://doi.org/10.54061/jphn.1140504