Pediatric Dermatological Emergencies: An Overview
Abstract
Dermatological emergencies including those in pediatric age group comprise of dermatoses where there is severe alterations in structure and function of the skin. Some of these may result in acute skin failure that needs early recognition, and often hospitalization, with careful monitoring and at times management in intensive care unit on the pattern of 100% burns in order to minimize the associated morbidity and mortality. Multi-disciplinary approach with synchronized team of dermatologist, pediatrician, critical care physician and skilled nursing staff is advisable. In this review article, we describe various pediatric dermatological emergencies commonly encountered in clinical practice and observed in various studies.
Keywords
References
- Schachner LA, Hansen RG. Preface. In: Schachner LA, Hansen RC, editors. Pediatric Dermatology. 2nd edition. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1995; p IX.
- Dolan OM, Bingham EA, Glasgow JF, Burrows D, Corbett JR. An audit of dermatology in a pediatric accident and emergency department. J Accid Emerg Med 1994; 11: 158-61.
- Auvin S, Imiela A, Catteau B, Hue V, Martinot A. Pediatric skin disorders encountered in an emergency hospital facility: a prospective study. Acta Derm Venereol 2004; 84: 451-4.
- Nelson KG. An index of severity for acute pediatric illness. Am J Public Health 1980; 70: 804-7.
- Sarkar R, Basu S, Patwari AK, Sharma RC, Dutta AK, Sardana K. An appraisal of pediatric dermatological emergencies. Indian Pediatr 2000; 37: 425-429.
- Ragunatha S, Inamadar AC. Neonatal dermatological emergencies. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2010; 76: 328-40.
- Graham Brown RAC. The ages of man and their dermatoses. In: Champion RH, Buston JL, Burns DA, Duathrach SM, Editors. Textbook of Dermatology. 6th edition. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1998, p 32
- Sharma VK, Dhar S. Clinical pattern of cutaneous drug eruption among children and adolescents in North India. Pediatr Dermatol 1995; 12: 178-83.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Clinical Sciences
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
November 6, 2013
Submission Date
October 29, 2013
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 5 Number: 0