Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Epidural haematoma by Mayfield head-holder®: Case report and review of literature

Year 2013, Volume: 5 , 1 - 5, 27.09.2013

Abstract

A  lot of neurosurgical interventions require the use of a pin-type head-holder to immobilize the patients' head. We report the case of an epidural haematoma caused by penetration of head holders' pin in a 7-year-old boy. The haematoma was showed by a head CT-scan at the end of surgery performed to treat a cerebellar astrocytoma that was managed surgically. Mmany factors seem to contribute to elevate the risk of complications due to the use of the Mayfield head-holder. Prevention and management measures are discussed also through a review of literature.

References

  • Agrawal D, Steinbok P: Simple technique of head fixation for image-guided neurosurgery in infants. Childs Nerv Syst. 22(11):1473-4, 2006
  • Anegawa S, Shigemori M, Yoshida M, Kojo N, Torigoe R, Shirouzu T, Kuramoto S: Postoperative tension pneumocephalus--report of 3 cases. No Shinkei Geka. 14(8):1017-22, 1986 [Article in Japanese]
  • Aoki N, Sakai T. Modified application of three-point skull clamp for infants. Neurosurgery. 25(4):660-2, 1989
  • Baerts WD, de Lange JJ, Booij LH, Broere G: Complications of the Mayfield skull clamp. Anesthesiology 61(4):460-1, 1984
  • Berry C, Sandberg DI, Hoh DJ, Krieger MD, McComb JG: Use of cranial fixation pins in pediatric neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 62(4):913-8; discussion 918-9, 2008.
  • Cabezudo JM, Gilsanz F, Vaquero J, Areitio E, Martinez R: Air embolism from wounds from a pin-type head-holder as a complication of posterior fossa surgery in the sitting position. Case report. J Neurosurg. Jul;55(1):147-8, 1981
  • Chi-Tun-Tang, Cheng-Ta Hseigh, YungHsiao Chiang Yih-Huei-Sui: Epidural hematoma and depressed skull fracture resulted from pin head rest: Case report. Cesk Slov neurol N 103:584-6, 2007
  • Erbayraktar S, Gokmen N, Acar U: Intracranial penetrating injury associated with an intraoperative epidural haematoma caused by a spring-laden pin of a multipose headrest. Br J neurosurg 15:425-8, 2001
  • Fernández-Portales I, Cabezudo JM, Lorenzana L, Gómez L, Porras L, Rodríguez JA. Traumatic aneurysm of the superficial temporal artery as a complication of pin-type head-holder device. Case report. Surg Neurol 52:400-403, 1999
  • Gardner W J: Intracranial operations in the sitting position. Ann Surg 101:138-146, 1993
  • Grinberg F, Slaughter TF, McGrath BJ: Probable venous air embolism associated with removal of the Mayfield skull clamp. Anesth Analg. 80(5):1049-50, 1995
  • Gupta N: A modification of the Mayfield horseshoe headrest allowing pin fixation and cranial immobilization in infants and young children. Neurosurgery. 58(1 Suppl):ONSE181; discussion ONS-E181, 2006
  • Heifetz MD. Use and misuse of instruments in Apuzzo MLJ (Ed): Brain surgery : complications avoidance and management. New York: Churchill Livingstone, pp71-90, 1993
  • Inagawa T, Takeda T, Taguchi H, Kamiya K, Yamada T. Traumatic middle meningeal arteriovenous fistula caused by three-point skull fixation. Case report. J Neurosurg 60:853-855, 1984
  • Lee M, Rezai AR, Chou J : Depressed skull fractures in children secondary to skull clamp fixation devices. Pediatr Neurosurg. 21(3):174-7; discussion 178, 1994
  • Lee MJ, Lin EL: The use of the three-pronged Mayfield head clamp resulting in an intracranial epidural hematoma in an adult patient. Eur Spine J. 19 Suppl 2:S187-9, 2010
  • Martínez-Lage JF, Almagro MJ, Serrano C, Mena L: Depressed skull fracture by a threepin head holder: a case illustration. Childs Nerv Syst. 27(1):163-5, 2011
  • Matouk CC, Ellis MJ, Kalia SK, Ginsberg HJ: Skull fracture secondary to application of a Mayfield skull clamp in an adult patient: Case report and review of the literature. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2012
  • Muzumdar DP, Bhatjiwale MG, Goel A: Plaster of Paris mould for stereotactic frame fixation. Pediatr Neurosurg. 41(5):229-32, 2005
  • Naik V, Goyal N, Agrawal D: Pin site bilateral epidural hematoma - a rare complication of using Mayfield clamp in neurosurgery. Neurol India. 59(4):649-51, 2011
  • Pang D: Air embolism associated with wounds from a pin-type head-holder. Case report. J Neurosurg. 57(5):710-3, 1982
  • Sade B, Mohr G: Depressed skull frature and epidural haematoma: an unusual postoperative complication of headrest in adult. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 147:101-3, 2005
  • Sgouros S, Grainger MC, McCallin S: Adaptation of skull clamp for use in imageguided surgery of children in the first 2 years of life. Childs Nerv Syst. 21(2):148-9, 2005
  • Taira T, Tanikawa T. Breakage of Mayfield head rest. J Neurosurg 77:160-161, 1992
  • Vitali AM, Steinbok P: Depressed skull fracture and epidural hematoma from head fixation with pins for craniotomy in children. Childs Nerv Syst. 24(8):917-23; discussion 925, 2008
  • Wilkins RH, Albin MS: An unusual entrance site of venous air embolism during operations in the sitting position. Surg Neurol. 7(2):71-2, 1977
  • Wong WB, Haynes RJ: Osteology of the pediatric skull. Considerations of halo pin placement. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1;19(13):1451-4, 1994
  • Yan HJ: Epidural hematoma following use of a three-point skull clamp. J Clin Neurosci. 14(7):691-3, 2007
Year 2013, Volume: 5 , 1 - 5, 27.09.2013

Abstract

References

  • Agrawal D, Steinbok P: Simple technique of head fixation for image-guided neurosurgery in infants. Childs Nerv Syst. 22(11):1473-4, 2006
  • Anegawa S, Shigemori M, Yoshida M, Kojo N, Torigoe R, Shirouzu T, Kuramoto S: Postoperative tension pneumocephalus--report of 3 cases. No Shinkei Geka. 14(8):1017-22, 1986 [Article in Japanese]
  • Aoki N, Sakai T. Modified application of three-point skull clamp for infants. Neurosurgery. 25(4):660-2, 1989
  • Baerts WD, de Lange JJ, Booij LH, Broere G: Complications of the Mayfield skull clamp. Anesthesiology 61(4):460-1, 1984
  • Berry C, Sandberg DI, Hoh DJ, Krieger MD, McComb JG: Use of cranial fixation pins in pediatric neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 62(4):913-8; discussion 918-9, 2008.
  • Cabezudo JM, Gilsanz F, Vaquero J, Areitio E, Martinez R: Air embolism from wounds from a pin-type head-holder as a complication of posterior fossa surgery in the sitting position. Case report. J Neurosurg. Jul;55(1):147-8, 1981
  • Chi-Tun-Tang, Cheng-Ta Hseigh, YungHsiao Chiang Yih-Huei-Sui: Epidural hematoma and depressed skull fracture resulted from pin head rest: Case report. Cesk Slov neurol N 103:584-6, 2007
  • Erbayraktar S, Gokmen N, Acar U: Intracranial penetrating injury associated with an intraoperative epidural haematoma caused by a spring-laden pin of a multipose headrest. Br J neurosurg 15:425-8, 2001
  • Fernández-Portales I, Cabezudo JM, Lorenzana L, Gómez L, Porras L, Rodríguez JA. Traumatic aneurysm of the superficial temporal artery as a complication of pin-type head-holder device. Case report. Surg Neurol 52:400-403, 1999
  • Gardner W J: Intracranial operations in the sitting position. Ann Surg 101:138-146, 1993
  • Grinberg F, Slaughter TF, McGrath BJ: Probable venous air embolism associated with removal of the Mayfield skull clamp. Anesth Analg. 80(5):1049-50, 1995
  • Gupta N: A modification of the Mayfield horseshoe headrest allowing pin fixation and cranial immobilization in infants and young children. Neurosurgery. 58(1 Suppl):ONSE181; discussion ONS-E181, 2006
  • Heifetz MD. Use and misuse of instruments in Apuzzo MLJ (Ed): Brain surgery : complications avoidance and management. New York: Churchill Livingstone, pp71-90, 1993
  • Inagawa T, Takeda T, Taguchi H, Kamiya K, Yamada T. Traumatic middle meningeal arteriovenous fistula caused by three-point skull fixation. Case report. J Neurosurg 60:853-855, 1984
  • Lee M, Rezai AR, Chou J : Depressed skull fractures in children secondary to skull clamp fixation devices. Pediatr Neurosurg. 21(3):174-7; discussion 178, 1994
  • Lee MJ, Lin EL: The use of the three-pronged Mayfield head clamp resulting in an intracranial epidural hematoma in an adult patient. Eur Spine J. 19 Suppl 2:S187-9, 2010
  • Martínez-Lage JF, Almagro MJ, Serrano C, Mena L: Depressed skull fracture by a threepin head holder: a case illustration. Childs Nerv Syst. 27(1):163-5, 2011
  • Matouk CC, Ellis MJ, Kalia SK, Ginsberg HJ: Skull fracture secondary to application of a Mayfield skull clamp in an adult patient: Case report and review of the literature. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2012
  • Muzumdar DP, Bhatjiwale MG, Goel A: Plaster of Paris mould for stereotactic frame fixation. Pediatr Neurosurg. 41(5):229-32, 2005
  • Naik V, Goyal N, Agrawal D: Pin site bilateral epidural hematoma - a rare complication of using Mayfield clamp in neurosurgery. Neurol India. 59(4):649-51, 2011
  • Pang D: Air embolism associated with wounds from a pin-type head-holder. Case report. J Neurosurg. 57(5):710-3, 1982
  • Sade B, Mohr G: Depressed skull frature and epidural haematoma: an unusual postoperative complication of headrest in adult. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 147:101-3, 2005
  • Sgouros S, Grainger MC, McCallin S: Adaptation of skull clamp for use in imageguided surgery of children in the first 2 years of life. Childs Nerv Syst. 21(2):148-9, 2005
  • Taira T, Tanikawa T. Breakage of Mayfield head rest. J Neurosurg 77:160-161, 1992
  • Vitali AM, Steinbok P: Depressed skull fracture and epidural hematoma from head fixation with pins for craniotomy in children. Childs Nerv Syst. 24(8):917-23; discussion 925, 2008
  • Wilkins RH, Albin MS: An unusual entrance site of venous air embolism during operations in the sitting position. Surg Neurol. 7(2):71-2, 1977
  • Wong WB, Haynes RJ: Osteology of the pediatric skull. Considerations of halo pin placement. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1;19(13):1451-4, 1994
  • Yan HJ: Epidural hematoma following use of a three-point skull clamp. J Clin Neurosci. 14(7):691-3, 2007
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Jacopo Poli This is me

Cesare Zoia

Desiree Lattanzi This is me

Sergio Balbi This is me

Publication Date September 27, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 5

Cite

APA Poli, J., Zoia, C., Lattanzi, D., Balbi, S. (2013). Epidural haematoma by Mayfield head-holder®: Case report and review of literature. Journal of Pediatric Sciences, 5, 1-5.
AMA Poli J, Zoia C, Lattanzi D, Balbi S. Epidural haematoma by Mayfield head-holder®: Case report and review of literature. Journal of Pediatric Sciences. February 2013;5:1-5.
Chicago Poli, Jacopo, Cesare Zoia, Desiree Lattanzi, and Sergio Balbi. “Epidural Haematoma by Mayfield Head-holder®: Case Report and Review of Literature”. Journal of Pediatric Sciences 5, February (February 2013): 1-5.
EndNote Poli J, Zoia C, Lattanzi D, Balbi S (February 1, 2013) Epidural haematoma by Mayfield head-holder®: Case report and review of literature. Journal of Pediatric Sciences 5 1–5.
IEEE J. Poli, C. Zoia, D. Lattanzi, and S. Balbi, “Epidural haematoma by Mayfield head-holder®: Case report and review of literature”, Journal of Pediatric Sciences, vol. 5, pp. 1–5, 2013.
ISNAD Poli, Jacopo et al. “Epidural Haematoma by Mayfield Head-holder®: Case Report and Review of Literature”. Journal of Pediatric Sciences 5 (February 2013), 1-5.
JAMA Poli J, Zoia C, Lattanzi D, Balbi S. Epidural haematoma by Mayfield head-holder®: Case report and review of literature. Journal of Pediatric Sciences. 2013;5:1–5.
MLA Poli, Jacopo et al. “Epidural Haematoma by Mayfield Head-holder®: Case Report and Review of Literature”. Journal of Pediatric Sciences, vol. 5, 2013, pp. 1-5.
Vancouver Poli J, Zoia C, Lattanzi D, Balbi S. Epidural haematoma by Mayfield head-holder®: Case report and review of literature. Journal of Pediatric Sciences. 2013;5:1-5.