Research Article

Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading

Volume: 29 Number: 2 April 8, 2025
  • Nawal Ayash Rajab
  • Yassir Mohamed Adulhussein *
  • Enas Jawad Kadhim
  • Shaimaa Nazar Abdulhamid
  • Enas Al-ani
EN

Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading

Abstract

Spanlastic is a novel surfactant-based elastic nanovesicle delivery system that has been shown to deliver many different types of drugs. The present review aimed to illustrate the structure, composition, evaluation and discuss some bioactive compounds that can be delivered by spanlastics. Spanlastics are composed of a non-ionic surfactant and an edge activator, which gives them their elasticity. This elasticity allows spanlastics to deform and squeeze through the skin pores, making them ideal for transdermal delivery. Spanlastics have also been shown to be effective in delivering drugs to the eye, buccal mucosa, and other tissues. Spanlastics have several advantages over other drug delivery systems. They are non-immunogenic, biodegradable, and chemically stable. They are also more elastic than liposomes, which makes them more effective at penetrating biological membranes. In addition, spanlastics can be formulated to target specific tissues, which can improve the therapeutic efficacy of the drug. Spanlastics are a promising new drug delivery system with a wide range of potential applications. They are currently being investigated for the treatment of a wide range of diseases, including cancer, inflammation, and infectious diseases. Finally, this review leads to a conclude that Spanelastic can be used as a good Vesicular Nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Nawal Ayash Rajab This is me
Iraq

Yassir Mohamed Adulhussein * This is me
Iraq

Enas Jawad Kadhim This is me
Iraq

Shaimaa Nazar Abdulhamid This is me
Iraq

Enas Al-ani This is me
United States

Publication Date

April 8, 2025

Submission Date

March 26, 2024

Acceptance Date

May 23, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 29 Number: 2

APA
Rajab, N. A., Adulhussein, Y. M., Kadhim, E. J., Abdulhamid, S. N., & Al-ani, E. (2025). Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 29(2), 833-840. https://doi.org/10.12991/jrespharm.1666368
AMA
1.Rajab NA, Adulhussein YM, Kadhim EJ, Abdulhamid SN, Al-ani E. Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;29(2):833-840. doi:10.12991/jrespharm.1666368
Chicago
Rajab, Nawal Ayash, Yassir Mohamed Adulhussein, Enas Jawad Kadhim, Shaimaa Nazar Abdulhamid, and Enas Al-ani. 2025. “Spanelastic As a Vesicular Nanocarrier for Transdermal Drug Delivery System: Preparation, Characterization and Bioactive Loading”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 29 (2): 833-40. https://doi.org/10.12991/jrespharm.1666368.
EndNote
Rajab NA, Adulhussein YM, Kadhim EJ, Abdulhamid SN, Al-ani E (April 1, 2025) Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 29 2 833–840.
IEEE
[1]N. A. Rajab, Y. M. Adulhussein, E. J. Kadhim, S. N. Abdulhamid, and E. Al-ani, “Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading”, J. Res. Pharm., vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 833–840, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.12991/jrespharm.1666368.
ISNAD
Rajab, Nawal Ayash - Adulhussein, Yassir Mohamed - Kadhim, Enas Jawad - Abdulhamid, Shaimaa Nazar - Al-ani, Enas. “Spanelastic As a Vesicular Nanocarrier for Transdermal Drug Delivery System: Preparation, Characterization and Bioactive Loading”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 29/2 (April 1, 2025): 833-840. https://doi.org/10.12991/jrespharm.1666368.
JAMA
1.Rajab NA, Adulhussein YM, Kadhim EJ, Abdulhamid SN, Al-ani E. Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;29:833–840.
MLA
Rajab, Nawal Ayash, et al. “Spanelastic As a Vesicular Nanocarrier for Transdermal Drug Delivery System: Preparation, Characterization and Bioactive Loading”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, vol. 29, no. 2, Apr. 2025, pp. 833-40, doi:10.12991/jrespharm.1666368.
Vancouver
1.Nawal Ayash Rajab, Yassir Mohamed Adulhussein, Enas Jawad Kadhim, Shaimaa Nazar Abdulhamid, Enas Al-ani. Spanelastic as a vesicular nanocarrier for transdermal drug delivery system: Preparation, characterization and bioactive loading. J. Res. Pharm. 2025 Apr. 1;29(2):833-40. doi:10.12991/jrespharm.1666368