Effects of Salvia Tomentosa Ointment on Dermal Wound Healing in a Rabbit Model
Year 2023,
Volume: 42 Issue: 2, 54 - 64, 31.12.2023
Mehmet Mustafa Demir
,
Volkan İpek
,
Hidayet Tutun
,
Harun Çınar
,
Leyla Elif Özgü Ayözger
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the wound healing activity of an ointment containing the hydroethanolic extract of Salvia Tomentosa (S. tomentosa)
in a dermal wound model using rabbits. Ointments with concentrations of 2.5% (w/v) and 5% (w/v) were prepared using the hydroethanolic
extracts of S. tomentosa. An in vivo excisional wound model was embloyed with New Zealand rabbits (n = 35) to assess the wound healing
activity of these ointments. Rabbits were randomly divided into five experimental groups: negative (received no treatment), vehicle (received
only the ointment vehicle), positive control (treated with Fitokrem®), and those treated with 2.5% (w/v) and 5% (w/v) S. tomentosa ointments.
Wound diameters were measured using calipers on the 4th, 8th, and 14th days, and histopathological examinations were conducted on the 3rd,
7th, and 14th days of treatment. The total phenolic content of the S. tomentosa hydroethanolic extract was determined to be 61.52 ± 2.33 μg of
Gallic Acid Equivalents per mg of dry plant material. The total phenolic content and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity
of the hydroethanolic extract of Salvia tomentosa were determined spectrophotometrically. In terms of wound closure, both
2.5% and 5% S. tomentosa ointments demonstrated wound healing activity comparable to that of Fitokrem®. In conclusion, S. tomentosa exibits a
positive effect on dermal wound healing in rabbits.
Supporting Institution
Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Scientific Research Project Office
Project Number
0644-YL-20
Thanks
This work was supported by Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Scientific Research Project Office under Grant no. 0644-YL-20.
We thank to Prof Dr Osman TUGAY for the herbarium number, and Dr Ümit ERDOĞAN for the ointment preparation and Kale Naturel for the extraction process.
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Year 2023,
Volume: 42 Issue: 2, 54 - 64, 31.12.2023
Mehmet Mustafa Demir
,
Volkan İpek
,
Hidayet Tutun
,
Harun Çınar
,
Leyla Elif Özgü Ayözger
Project Number
0644-YL-20
References
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doi:10.1177/147323000903700531
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cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) for burn wound healing process on albino rats. Vet World. 2017;10(7):808. doi:10.14202/VETWORLD.2017.808-813
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- 18. Inngjerdingen K, Nergård CS, Diallo D, Mounkoro PP, Paulsen BS. An ethnopharmacological survey of plants used for wound healing in Dogonland, Mali, West Africa. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004;92(2-3):233-244. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.02.021
- 19. Schmidt C, Fronza M, Goettert M, et al. Biological studies on Brazilian plants used in wound healing. J Ethnopharmacol. 2009;122(3):523-532. doi:10.1016/J. JEP.2009.01.022
- 20. Tümen G, Malyer H, Başer K, Öz Aydın S. Plants used in Anatolia for wound healing. In: Proceedings of the IVth International Congress of Ethnobotany. 2006:217-221.
- 21. Davis P. Flora of Turkey and the Aegean Islands. Edinburgh University Press; 1982.
- 22. Arslan M. Cultivation Potential of Salvia Tomentosa and S. aramiensis Under the Eastern Mediterranean
Conditions. Sci Pap Ser A Agron. 2016;LIX:174-177.
- 23. Ulubelen A, Miski M, Neuman P, Mabry TJ. Flavonoids of Salvia Tomentosa (Labiatae). J Nat Prod. 1979;42(3):261-263. doi:10.1021/NP50003A002
- 24. Askun T, Tumen G, Satil F, Ates M. Characterization of the phenolic composition and antimicrobial activities of Turkish medicinal plants. Pharm Biol. 2009;47(7):563-571. doi:10.1080/13880200902878069
- 25. Bayan Y, Genç N. Determination of Antifungal and Antioxidant Activities of Salvia Tomentosa Mill. Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilim Enstitüsü Derg. 2017;7(4):17- Demir et al. 2023.
- 26. Dinçer C, Tontul I, Çam IB, et al. Phenolic composition and antioxidant activity of Salvia Tomentosa Miller: Effects of cultivation, harvesting year, and storage. Turkish J Agric For. 2013;37(5):561-567. doi:10.3906/tar-1211-72
- 27. Estévez M, Ramírez R, Ventanas S, Cava R. Sage and rosemary essential oils versus BHT for the inhibition of lipid oxidative reactions in liver pâté. LWT - Food Sci Technol. 2007;40(1):58-65. doi:10.1016/j.lwt.2005.07.010
- 28. Comino-Sanz IM, López-Franco MD, Castro B, Pancorbo-Hidalgo PL. The Role of Antioxidants on Wound Healing: A Review of the Current Evidence. J Clin Med. 2021;10(16). doi:10.3390/JCM10163558
- 29. Salem FMA, Ibrahim HM. Dry fermented buffalo sausage with sage oil extract: Safety and quality. Grasas y Aceites. 2010;61(1):76-85. doi:10.3989/gya.075109
- 30. Tepe B, Daferera D, Sokmen A, Sokmen M, Polissiou M. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the essential
oil and various extracts of Salvia Tomentosa Miller (Lamiaceae). Food Chem. 2005;90(3):333-340. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2003.09.013
- 31. Scrima M, Melito C, Merola F, et al. Evaluation of wound healing activity of salvia haenkei hydroalcoholic aerial part extract on in vitro and in vivo experimental models. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2020;13:627-637. doi:10.2147/CCID.S224418
- 32. Pawar SS, Dasgupta D. Quantification of phenolic content from stem-bark and root of Hugonia mystax Linn. using RP-HPLC. J King Saud Univ - Sci. 2018;30(3):293-300. doi:10.1016/J.JKSUS.2016.09.002
- 33. Ben Mansour R, Ksouri WM, Cluzet S, Krisa S, Richard T, Ksouri R. Assessment of Antioxidant Activity and Neuroprotective Capacity on PC12 Cell Line of Frankenia thymifolia and Related Phenolic LC-MS/MS Identification. Evidence-based Complement Altern Med. 2016;2016. doi:10.1155/2016/2843463
- 34. Huang LP, Wang GQ, Jia ZS, Chen JW, Wang G, Wang XL. Paclitaxel reduces formation of hypertrophic scars in the rabbit ear model. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2015;11:1089. doi:10.2147/TCRM.S82961
- 35. Ahmed RR, Mahmoud A, Ahmed OM, Metwalli A, Ebaid H. Up-regulation of Hsp72 and keratin16 mediates wound healing in streptozotocin diabetic rats. Biol Res. 2015;48(1):1-12. doi:10.1186/S40659-015- 0044-5/TABLES/4
- 36. Gül Satar NY, Cangül IT, Topal A, Kurt H, Ipek V, Onel GI. The effects of Tarantula cubensis venom on open wound healing in rats. J Wound Care. 2017;26(2):66-71. doi:10.12968/jowc.2017.26.2.66
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