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NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT

Year 2020, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 26.06.2020

Abstract

Birth pain, which is acute pain, is one of the most severe types of pain known. However, this pain differs from other types of pain in that it is a part of a natural process, it occurs within a limited period time, and the mother's willingness to endure these painfully for her baby. Birth pain also adversely affects the woman's perception of labor. Failure to control birth pain causes pregnant women to perceive birth negatively, have negative experiences about birth, and decrease their satisfaction. Nonpharmacological methods affect the cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and sociocultural dimensions of the pain and lead the woman to perceive the pain at the lowest level by providing relaxation. The purpose of the methods used to relieve pain at birth is to directly reduce or regulate birth pain without any negative effects on the mother and baby. They do not slow down labor, there have no risk of side effects or allergies, they are very economical, comfortable, reliable, and easy to use.

References

  • Cooke B, Ernest E: Aromatherapy: a systematic review. Br J Gen Pract 2000; 50: 493-496.
  • Ergin A, Mallı P. Doğumda Kullanılan Aromaterapiler: Sistematik Derleme. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;5(2):72-80. doi:10.30934/kusbed.496775
  • Habanananda, T. (2004). Non-Pharmacological Pain Relief in Labour. J Med Assoc Thai 2004; 87(Suppl 3): S194-202.
  • Karabulutlu, Ö. (2014) Doğum Ağrısı Kontrolünde Kullanılan Nonfarmakolojik Yöntemler, Caucasian Journal of Science, 4-50.
  • Kömürcü, N., Ergin, A., Doğum ağrısı ve yönetimi. 1. Basım, Istanbul, Bedray Yayıncılık, 2008, 57-144.
  • Kuriyama H, Watanabe S, Nakaya T, et al: Immunological and psychological benefits of aromatherapy massage. eCAM, 2005; 2:179-184
  • Mascarenhas VH, Lima TR, Silva FM, Negreiros FS, Santos JD, Moura MA, et al. Scientifi c evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain. Acta Paul Enferm. 2019;32(3):350-7.
  • McKinney, E.S., James S.R., Murray, S.S., Nelson,K., Ashwill, J. (2018). Pain Management For Childbirth. In Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition.Elsevier Saunders.
  • Rathfisch G. Doğal Doğum Felsefesi. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitapevi, 2012, p.25-200.
  • Ricci SS. Essentials of Maternity, Newborn and Women’s Health Nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 4th edition, 2017, p.450-490.
  • Roberts, C.L., Raynes-Greenow, C. H., Nassar, N., Trevena, L., McCaffery, K., BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 2004;4(1):24.
  • Simkin, B., O’Hara, M. A., Journal of Obstet Gynecol, 2002; 186: 131-159.
  • Simkin, P., Boldig, A., J Midwifery Womens Health, 2004; 49: 489-504.
  • Simkin P, Boldig A: Update on nonpharmacologic approaches to relieve labor pain and prevent suffering. J Midwifery Womens Health 2004; 49: 489-504.
  • Smith CA, Levett KM, Collins CT, Armour M, Dahlen HG, Suganuma M. Relaxation techniques for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD009514. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD009514.pub2.
  • WHO Reproductive Health Library. WHO recommendation on manual techniques for pain management during labour (February 2018). The WHO Reproductive Health Library; Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • WHO Reproductive Health Library. WHO recommendation on relaxation techniques for pain management during labour (February 2018). The WHO Reproductive Health Library; Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • World Health Organization (2017). Integrated Management Of Pregnancy And Childbirth, Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: A guide for midwives and doctors. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/255760/9789241565493-eng.pdf?sequence=1
  • World Health Organization (2015). Integrated Management of Pregnancy and Childbirth , Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postpartum and Newborn Care: A guide for essential practice.
  • https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/249580/9789241549356-eng.pdf?sequence=1

Doğum Ağrısı Kontrolünde Nonfarmakolojik Yöntemler

Year 2020, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 26.06.2020

Abstract

Akut bir ağrı olan doğum ağrısı, bilinen en şiddetli ağrı türlerinden biridir. Bununla birlikte, bu ağrı, doğal bir sürecin bir parçası olması, sınırlı bir süre içinde ortaya çıkması ve annenin bu acıya bebeği için katlanmaya istekli olması nedeniyle diğer ağrı türlerinden farklıdır. Doğum ağrısı kadının doğum algısını olumsuz etkiler. Doğum ağrısının kontrol altına alınmaması hamile kadınların doğumu olumsuz algılamasına, doğumla ilgili olumsuz deneyimlere ve memnuniyetlerini azaltmasına neden olur. Farmakolojik olmayan yöntemler ağrının bilişsel, duygusal, davranışsal ve sosyokültürel boyutlarını etkiler ve gevşeme sağlayarak kadının ağrıyı en düşük seviyede algılamasına yol açar. Doğumda ağrıyı hafifletmek için kullanılan yöntemlerin amacı, anne ve bebek üzerinde herhangi bir olumsuz etki yaratmadan doğum ağrısını doğrudan azaltmak veya düzenlemektir. Doğum sürecini yavaşlatmazlar, yan etki veya alerji riski yoktur, çok ekonomik, konforlu, güvenilir ve kullanımı kolaydır.

References

  • Cooke B, Ernest E: Aromatherapy: a systematic review. Br J Gen Pract 2000; 50: 493-496.
  • Ergin A, Mallı P. Doğumda Kullanılan Aromaterapiler: Sistematik Derleme. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;5(2):72-80. doi:10.30934/kusbed.496775
  • Habanananda, T. (2004). Non-Pharmacological Pain Relief in Labour. J Med Assoc Thai 2004; 87(Suppl 3): S194-202.
  • Karabulutlu, Ö. (2014) Doğum Ağrısı Kontrolünde Kullanılan Nonfarmakolojik Yöntemler, Caucasian Journal of Science, 4-50.
  • Kömürcü, N., Ergin, A., Doğum ağrısı ve yönetimi. 1. Basım, Istanbul, Bedray Yayıncılık, 2008, 57-144.
  • Kuriyama H, Watanabe S, Nakaya T, et al: Immunological and psychological benefits of aromatherapy massage. eCAM, 2005; 2:179-184
  • Mascarenhas VH, Lima TR, Silva FM, Negreiros FS, Santos JD, Moura MA, et al. Scientifi c evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain. Acta Paul Enferm. 2019;32(3):350-7.
  • McKinney, E.S., James S.R., Murray, S.S., Nelson,K., Ashwill, J. (2018). Pain Management For Childbirth. In Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition.Elsevier Saunders.
  • Rathfisch G. Doğal Doğum Felsefesi. İstanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitapevi, 2012, p.25-200.
  • Ricci SS. Essentials of Maternity, Newborn and Women’s Health Nursing. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 4th edition, 2017, p.450-490.
  • Roberts, C.L., Raynes-Greenow, C. H., Nassar, N., Trevena, L., McCaffery, K., BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 2004;4(1):24.
  • Simkin, B., O’Hara, M. A., Journal of Obstet Gynecol, 2002; 186: 131-159.
  • Simkin, P., Boldig, A., J Midwifery Womens Health, 2004; 49: 489-504.
  • Simkin P, Boldig A: Update on nonpharmacologic approaches to relieve labor pain and prevent suffering. J Midwifery Womens Health 2004; 49: 489-504.
  • Smith CA, Levett KM, Collins CT, Armour M, Dahlen HG, Suganuma M. Relaxation techniques for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD009514. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD009514.pub2.
  • WHO Reproductive Health Library. WHO recommendation on manual techniques for pain management during labour (February 2018). The WHO Reproductive Health Library; Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • WHO Reproductive Health Library. WHO recommendation on relaxation techniques for pain management during labour (February 2018). The WHO Reproductive Health Library; Geneva: World Health Organization.
  • World Health Organization (2017). Integrated Management Of Pregnancy And Childbirth, Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth: A guide for midwives and doctors. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/255760/9789241565493-eng.pdf?sequence=1
  • World Health Organization (2015). Integrated Management of Pregnancy and Childbirth , Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postpartum and Newborn Care: A guide for essential practice.
  • https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/249580/9789241549356-eng.pdf?sequence=1
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Review
Authors

Şükran Başgöl

Emine Koç

Publication Date June 26, 2020
Submission Date March 23, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Başgöl, Ş., & Koç, E. (2020). NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(1), 1-5.
AMA Başgöl Ş, Koç E. NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT. JSHS. June 2020;5(1):1-5.
Chicago Başgöl, Şükran, and Emine Koç. “NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5, no. 1 (June 2020): 1-5.
EndNote Başgöl Ş, Koç E (June 1, 2020) NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5 1 1–5.
IEEE Ş. Başgöl and E. Koç, “NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT”, JSHS, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1–5, 2020.
ISNAD Başgöl, Şükran - Koç, Emine. “NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5/1 (June 2020), 1-5.
JAMA Başgöl Ş, Koç E. NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT. JSHS. 2020;5:1–5.
MLA Başgöl, Şükran and Emine Koç. “NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT”. Samsun Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 5, no. 1, 2020, pp. 1-5.
Vancouver Başgöl Ş, Koç E. NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES IN LABOR PAIN MANAGEMENT. JSHS. 2020;5(1):1-5.

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