Perception Patterns: The Case of Armenia and Azerbaijan the Missing Component of the Security Dilemma Concept
Abstract
This article seeks to contribute to the security dilemma concept by exploring ideational components of its mechanism. To achieve this goal, it focuses on the effects of the formative events on the cultural products, motivational dynamics (fear, hatred, and enmity), and identity formation by conducting a case study., the article examines the construction of anarchy by employing a constructivist approach, which was regarded as the source of ‘uncertainty’ driving to the security dilemma by the realist mainstream. It demonstrates that the ‘perception patterns,’ which is the result of the accumulation of the past lessons, play a key role in recognition of other actors` intent and construction of anarchy and offers a more explanatory concept.
Keywords
References
- Adler, E. and Barnett, M. (1998a). “A framework for the study of security communities. In: Adler E and Barnett M (eds.), Security Communities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp.29-66.
- Adler, E. and Barnett, M. (1998b). “Studying security communities in theory, comparison, and history.” In: Adler E and Barnett M (eds.), Security Communities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp.413-441.
- Altstadt, A.L. (1992). The Azerbaijani Turks: Power and Identity under Russian Rule. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, Stanford University.
- Anderson, P.R. (2000). “Grassroots mobilization and Diaspora politics: Armenian interest groups and the role of collective memory,” Nationalism and Ethnic Politics, 6(1): 24-47.
- Arkun, A (2005). “Into the modern age, 1800-1913.” In: Herzig E and Kurkchiyan M (eds) The Armenians: Past and present in the making of national identity. London, New York: Routledge, pp.65-88.
- Bar-Tal, D. (1998). “Group beliefs as an expression of social identity.” In: Worchel S., Morales JF, Paez D. and Deschamps JC (eds) Social identity: International perspectives. London: Sage, pp.93-113.
- Bar-Tal, D. (2001). “Why Does Fear Override Hope in Societies Engulfed by Intractable Conflict, as It Does in the Israeli Society?” Political Psychology 22(3): 601-627.
- Barseghyan, K. (2004). “The ‘Other’ in Post-Communist Discourse on National Identity in Armenia.” In: Conference on Nationalism, Society and Culture in post-Ottoman South East Europe, (eds K Oktem and D Bechev), Oxford, 29-30 May 2004, St Peter`s College.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Political Science
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
April 1, 2019
Submission Date
October 2, 2018
Acceptance Date
March 14, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 18 Number: 2