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Spor Sahalarından Mağaza Vitrinlerine: Karanlık Üçlü'nün Lüks Tüketim Üzerindeki Etkisi

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 354 - 373
https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1723051

Abstract

Bu çalışma, Karanlık Üçlü kişilik özelliklerinin (yani Makyavelizm, narsisizm ve psikopati) sporcuların lüks tüketim niyetleri üzerindeki etkisini, özellikle beğenilme arzusunun aracılık rolüne odaklanarak incelemektedir. Araştırma, göze çarpan tüketim teorisinden yararlanarak, sosyal açıdan istenmeyen kişilik özelliklerinin bireyleri lüks tüketim yoluyla prestij ve sosyal onay aramaya nasıl yönlendirdiğini araştırmaktadır. Araştırma, amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak Türkiye'de aktif olarak spor yapan toplam 358 sporcu üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler, Kısmi En Küçük Kareler Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli (PLS-SEM) yaklaşımı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular, narsisizm ve psikopatinin, beğenilme arzusuyla hareket ederek lüks tüketim üzerinde önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Buna karşın, Makyavelizm önemli bir dolaylı etki göstermiyor. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, Karanlık Üçlü'nün her bir özelliğinin tüketici davranışını etkilediği benzersiz psikolojik mekanizmaları ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışma, kişilik psikolojisi, spor ve lüks tüketim arasındaki kesişme noktasına yeni bir bakış açısı sunarak mevcut literatüre katkı sağlamaktadır. Ayrıca, pazarlamacılar, marka yöneticileri ve spor psikologları için pratik çıkarımlar sunmaktadır.

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From Sports Fields to Storefronts: The Dark Triad's Impact on Luxury Consumption

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 354 - 373
https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1723051

Abstract

The present study examines the effect of the Dark Triad personality traits (i.e. Machiavellianism, narcissism and psychopathy) on athletes' luxury consumption intentions, focusing particularly on the mediating role of the desire to be liked. The research draws on conspicuous consumption theory to explore how socially undesirable personality traits drive individuals to seek prestige and social approval through luxury consumption. A total of 358 active athletes in Turkey were the subjects of the study, which was conducted using purposive sampling. The data were analysed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach. The findings indicate that narcissism and psychopathy exert a substantial influence on luxury consumption, operating through the desire to be liked. In contrast, Machiavellianism does not demonstrate a significant indirect effect. The results of this study demonstrate the unique psychological mechanisms through which each trait of the Dark Triad influences consumer behaviour. The present study contributes to the existing literature by offering a novel perspective on the intersection of personality psychology, sports, and luxury consumption. Furthermore, it provides practical implications for marketers, brand managers, and sports psychologists. This study reveals that athletes’ luxury consumption is driven not only by personal gratification but also by the pursuit of social approval and visibility. These findings offer practical insights for marketing professionals, sports managers, and psychologists to develop more psychologically attuned branding, sponsorship, and athlete support strategies.

References

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  • Ashton-James, C. E., & Levordashka, A. (2013). When the wolf wears sheep’s clothing: Individual differences in the desire to be liked influence nonconscious behavioral mimicry. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 4(6), 643-648. [CrossRef]
  • Back, M. D., Küfner, A. C., Dufner, M., Gerlach, T. M., Rauthmann, J. F., & Denissen, J. J. (2013). Narcissistic admiration and rivalry: Disentangling the bright and dark sides of narcissism. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 105(6), Article 1013. [CrossRef]
  • Balabanis, G., & Stathopoulou, A. (2021). The price of social status desire and public self-consciousness in luxury consumption. Journal of Business Research, 123, 463-475. [CrossRef]
  • Barrera, G. A., & Ponce, H. R. (2021). Personality traits influencing young adults' conspicuous consumption. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 45(3), 335-349. [CrossRef]
  • Baumeister, R., & Leary, M. (1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 497-529. [CrossRef]
  • Blair, J. R., Gala, P., & Lunde, M. (2022). Dark triad-consumer behavior relationship: the mediating role of consumer self-confidence and aggressive interpersonal orientation. Journal of consumer Marketing, 39(2), 145-165. [CrossRef]
  • Bryan, W., Donachie, T. C., Vaughan, R. S., & Madigan, D. J. (2023). Don’t look back in anger: A cross-sectional and dyadic examination of the Dark Triad, anger, and aggression in athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 64, Article 102305. [CrossRef]
  • Buffardi, L. E., & Campbell, W. K. (2008). Narcissism and social networking web sites. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 34(10), 1303-1314. [CrossRef]
  • Bulut, M. B., Duğan, İ., Kılıç, G. N., & Demir, M. (2023). Beğenilme arzusunun yordayıcıları: Lüks tüketim eğilimi ve olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusu. Iğdır Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (34), 54-68. [CrossRef]
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  • Campbell, W. K., Rudich, E. A., & Sedikides, C. (2002). Narcissism, self-esteem, and the positivity of self-views: Two portraits of self-love. Personality and social psychology bulletin, 28(3), 358-368. [CrossRef]
  • Cengiz, H., Gokce-Arpa, R., & Sezgin, K. N. (2024). Appearance vanity or achievement vanity: which better predicts young consumers’ decision-making orientations? Young Consumers, 25(6), 869-887. [CrossRef]
  • Cheung, C. T., Ng, P. M., Lo, O.-T., & Keung, S. (2025). Social media engagement and luxury fashion purchase intention in Hong Kong: the role of motivation regulation and consumers’ materialistic values. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 29(3), 353-370. [CrossRef]
  • Cho, E., Kim-Vick, J., & Yu, U.-J. (2022). Unveiling motivation for luxury fashion purchase among Gen Z consumers: need for uniqueness versus bandwagon effect. International Journal of Fashion Design, Technology and Education, 15(1), 24-34. [CrossRef]
  • Demir, Y., Dağ, E., Karakuş, P., & Kılınç, Z. A. (2024). The effect of desire to be liked and social appearance anxiety on aesthetic surgery acceptance in female nurses. BMC Nursing, 23(1), Article 460. [CrossRef]
  • Den Hartog, D. N., & Belschak, F. D. (2012). Work engagement and Machiavellianism in the ethical leadership process. Journal of Business Ethics, 107, 35-47. [CrossRef]
  • Djeriouat, H., & Trémolière, B. (2014). The Dark Triad of personality and utilitarian moral judgment: The mediating role of Honesty/Humility and Harm/Care. Personality and Individual Differences, 67, 11-16. [CrossRef]
  • Eastman, J. K., Shin, H., & Ruhland, K. (2020). The picture of luxury: A comprehensive examination of college student consumers' relationship with luxury brands. Psychology & Marketing, 37(1), 56-73. [CrossRef]
  • Fastoso, F., Bartikowski, B., & Wang, S. (2018). The “little emperor” and the luxury brand: How overt and covert narcissism affect brand loyalty and proneness to buy counterfeits. Psychology & Marketing, 35(7), 522-532. [CrossRef]
  • Fowles, D. C., & Dindo, L. (2009). Temperament and psychopathy: A dual-pathway model. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18(3), 179-183. [CrossRef]
  • Furnham, A., Richards, S. C., & Paulhus, D. L. (2013). The Dark Triad of personality: A 10 year review. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 7(3), 199-216. [CrossRef]
  • Gil, L. A., Kwon, K.-N., Good, L. K., & Johnson, L. W. (2012). Impact of self on attitudes toward luxury brands among teens. Journal of Business Research, 65(10), 1425-1433. [CrossRef]
  • Glenn, A. L., Efferson, L. M., Iyer, R., & Graham, J. (2017). Values, goals, and motivations associated with psychopathy. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 36(2), 108-125. [CrossRef]
  • Goffman, E. (2023). The presentation of self in everyday life. In Social theory re-wired (pp. 450-459). Routledge. [CrossRef]
  • Górnik-Durose, M. E., & Pilch, I. (2016). The dual nature of materialism. How personality shapes materialistic value orientation. Journal of Economic Psychology, 57, 102-116. [CrossRef]
  • Grams, W. C., & Rogers, R. W. (1990). Power and personality: Effects of Machiavellianism, need for approval, and motivation on use of influence tactics. The Journal of General Psychology, 117(1), 71-82. [CrossRef]
  • Grapsas, S., Brummelman, E., Back, M. D., & Denissen, J. J. (2020). The “why” and “how” of narcissism: A process model of narcissistic status pursuit. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 15(1), 150-172. [CrossRef]
  • Guido, G., Amatulli, C., Peluso, A. M., De Matteis, C., Piper, L., & Pino, G. (2020). Measuring internalized versus externalized luxury consumption motivations and consumers’ segmentation. Italian Journal of Marketing, 2020, 25-47. [CrossRef]
  • Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. Springer Nature. [CrossRef]
  • Han, Y. J., Nunes, J. C., & Drèze, X. (2010). Signaling status with luxury goods: The role of brand prominence. Journal of Marketing, 74(4), 15-30. [CrossRef]
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There are 79 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Activity Management
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Halil Erdem Akoğlu 0000-0002-0818-7143

Buğrahan Cesur 0000-0001-8056-6095

Early Pub Date October 19, 2025
Publication Date October 23, 2025
Submission Date June 19, 2025
Acceptance Date August 17, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 10 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Akoğlu, H. E., & Cesur, B. (2025). From Sports Fields to Storefronts: The Dark Triad’s Impact on Luxury Consumption. Journal of Sport Sciences Research, 10(3), 354-373. https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1723051

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