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Balıkesir’de Tavuk Çiftlikleri İçin Isıtma ve Soğutma Derece Gün Sayılarına Göre Yakıt Tüketiminin Belirlenmesi

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 58 - 67, 21.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4922272

Abstract

Balıkesir İlinde tavuk çiftliği tesisleri ekonomik anlamda önemli bir yere sahiptir. İl sınırları içinde Merkez ve İlçeler olmak üzere yüze yakın tesis bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Balıkesir İlinde tavuk tesislerinin yoğun olduğu bölgeler (Merkez, Bandırma, Edremit, Dursunbey, Susurluk, Burhaniye, Ayvalık, Bigadiç, Manyas, Erdek, Gönen) için Derece gün yöntemi kullanılarak ısıtma ve soğutma derece gün sayıları araştırılmıştır. Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü’nden temin edilen 2005-2018 yılları arası meteorolojik veriler kullanılmıştır. Tavuk çiftliklerinin ısıtma ya da soğutma ihtiyaçları denge sıcaklıklarına göre belirlenmiştir. Isıtmada doğalgaz, kömür, LPG, fuel oil ve soğutmada elektrik enerjisi kullanılması durumuna göre birim alan için ısıtma ve soğutma maliyetleri hesaplanmıştır. HDD değerleri yıllık toplamı 3725-2554 arasında, CDD değerleri yıllık toplamı 237-25 arasında değişmektedir. En az yakıt maliyeti Edremit ilçesinde doğalgaz yakıtı kullanıldığında elde edilirken, en fazla yakıt maliyeti Dursunbey’de LPG yakıtı kullanıldığında elde edilmiştir. Çalışmanın literatüre katkı sağlaması ve bölgede bu alanda yapılacak yatırımlara yol gösterici olması beklenmektedir.

References

  • [1] Büyükalaca, O., Bulut, H., Yılmaz, T., (2001) Analysis of variable-base heating and cooling degree-days for Turkey, Applied Energy 69/4, 269-283.
  • [2] Büyükalaca, O., Bulut, H., Yılmaz, T., (2000) Türkiye’nin bazı illeri için derece-gün değerleri, 12. Ulusal Isı Bilimi ve Tekniği Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, Cilt 1, sayfa 107-112, Sakarya.
  • [3] Arıtürk, E., Ergün, A., Yalçın, S., (1986) The Relationship Between Poultry and Environmental Temperature, Lalahan Zoot. Arast. Enst. Derg. 26 (1-4) 42-52.
  • [4] Özdemir, E., Poyraz, Ö., (1997) Insulation of Poultry Houses, Lalahan Hay. Arast. Enst. Derg. 37 (2) 91-108.
  • [5] Dombaycı, A., Bayrakçı , HC., Özgür, A. E., (2009) Estimation of Cooling Energy Consumption in Residents for Different Base Temperatures By Degree Day Method, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13-3,311-314.
  • [6] Baytorun, A.N., Üstün, S., Akyüz, A., (2016) Determination of Heat Energy Requirements for Greenhouses in Regions with Different Heating-Degree-Day (HDD) Values, Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(2), 119-128.
  • [7] Pusat, Ş., Tunç, N., Ekmekçi İ., Yetişken, Y., (2015) Degree-Time Calculations For Karabük, ISITES2015 Valencia –Spain
  • [8] Boyacı, S., (2018) Determination of Heating and Cooling Degree Values in Poultry House Using Degree Day Method: The Case of Kırşehir, Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi (2018), 7(1) 75-82.
  • [9] Boyacı, S., Filik, G., Filik A.G., (2018) Determination of the heating and cooling degree day values of laying quail henhouse by the degree day method, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, ISSN 1304-9984.
  • [10] Küçüktopcu, E., Cemek, B., (2018) A study on environmental impact of insulation thickness of poultry building walls, Energy 150 583-590.
  • [11] De Rosa, M., Bianco, V., Scarpa F., Tagliafico LA., (2014) Heating and cooling building energy demand evaluation; a simplified model and a modified degree days approach. Appl energy, 128:217-29.
  • [12] Matzarakis, A., Balafoutis, C., (2004) Heating degree-days over Greece as an index of energyconsumption. Int J Climatol 24(14):1817-28.
  • [13] http://www.canakkalegaz.com.tr/turkish/2019.
  • [14] www.dosider.org, Fuel prices, 2020.

Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 58 - 67, 21.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4922272

Abstract

Poultry farm facilities in Balıkesir Province have an important place economically. There are about a hundred facilities within the provincial borders, including city center and districts. In this study, heating and cooling degree days (HDD and CDD) was investigated for poultry farms using degree-day method, for regions where there are a large number of poultry farms in Balıkesir Province (City Center, Bandırma, Edremit, Dursunbey, Susurluk, Burhaniye, Ayvalık, Bigadiç, Manyas, Erdek, Gönen). Meteorological data of 2005-2018 obtained from the Directorate General of Meteorology was used in the study. Heating or cooling needs of poultry farms were determined by equilibrium temperatures. Heating and cooling costs were calculated per unit area, according to the use of natural gas, coal, LPG, fuel oil in heating and electrical energy in cooling. The sum of the number of HDDs and CDDs over a year varies between 3725-2554 and 237-25, respectively. The lowest fuel costs were identified in the Edremit district with the use of natural gas, while the highest fuel costs were measured in the Dursunbey district with the use of LPG. The study is expected to contribute to the literature and to guide the investments to be made in this region within this field.

References

  • [1] Büyükalaca, O., Bulut, H., Yılmaz, T., (2001) Analysis of variable-base heating and cooling degree-days for Turkey, Applied Energy 69/4, 269-283.
  • [2] Büyükalaca, O., Bulut, H., Yılmaz, T., (2000) Türkiye’nin bazı illeri için derece-gün değerleri, 12. Ulusal Isı Bilimi ve Tekniği Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, Cilt 1, sayfa 107-112, Sakarya.
  • [3] Arıtürk, E., Ergün, A., Yalçın, S., (1986) The Relationship Between Poultry and Environmental Temperature, Lalahan Zoot. Arast. Enst. Derg. 26 (1-4) 42-52.
  • [4] Özdemir, E., Poyraz, Ö., (1997) Insulation of Poultry Houses, Lalahan Hay. Arast. Enst. Derg. 37 (2) 91-108.
  • [5] Dombaycı, A., Bayrakçı , HC., Özgür, A. E., (2009) Estimation of Cooling Energy Consumption in Residents for Different Base Temperatures By Degree Day Method, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13-3,311-314.
  • [6] Baytorun, A.N., Üstün, S., Akyüz, A., (2016) Determination of Heat Energy Requirements for Greenhouses in Regions with Different Heating-Degree-Day (HDD) Values, Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(2), 119-128.
  • [7] Pusat, Ş., Tunç, N., Ekmekçi İ., Yetişken, Y., (2015) Degree-Time Calculations For Karabük, ISITES2015 Valencia –Spain
  • [8] Boyacı, S., (2018) Determination of Heating and Cooling Degree Values in Poultry House Using Degree Day Method: The Case of Kırşehir, Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi (2018), 7(1) 75-82.
  • [9] Boyacı, S., Filik, G., Filik A.G., (2018) Determination of the heating and cooling degree day values of laying quail henhouse by the degree day method, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, ISSN 1304-9984.
  • [10] Küçüktopcu, E., Cemek, B., (2018) A study on environmental impact of insulation thickness of poultry building walls, Energy 150 583-590.
  • [11] De Rosa, M., Bianco, V., Scarpa F., Tagliafico LA., (2014) Heating and cooling building energy demand evaluation; a simplified model and a modified degree days approach. Appl energy, 128:217-29.
  • [12] Matzarakis, A., Balafoutis, C., (2004) Heating degree-days over Greece as an index of energyconsumption. Int J Climatol 24(14):1817-28.
  • [13] http://www.canakkalegaz.com.tr/turkish/2019.
  • [14] www.dosider.org, Fuel prices, 2020.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Energy Systems Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Asiye Aslan 0000-0002-1173-5008

Publication Date June 21, 2021
Submission Date April 26, 2021
Acceptance Date June 9, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Aslan, A. (2021). Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, 2(1), 58-67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4922272
AMA Aslan A. Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days. JSTER. June 2021;2(1):58-67. doi:10.5281/zenodo.4922272
Chicago Aslan, Asiye. “Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 2, no. 1 (June 2021): 58-67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4922272.
EndNote Aslan A (June 1, 2021) Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 2 1 58–67.
IEEE A. Aslan, “Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days”, JSTER, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 58–67, 2021, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.4922272.
ISNAD Aslan, Asiye. “Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research 2/1 (June 2021), 58-67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4922272.
JAMA Aslan A. Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days. JSTER. 2021;2:58–67.
MLA Aslan, Asiye. “Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days”. Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering Research, vol. 2, no. 1, 2021, pp. 58-67, doi:10.5281/zenodo.4922272.
Vancouver Aslan A. Determination of Fuel Consumption for Poultry Farms in Balıkesir by Heating and Cooling Degree Days. JSTER. 2021;2(1):58-67.

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