Research Article
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Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries

Year 2024, , 60 - 67, 17.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603

Abstract

The increase in international integration along with technological developments in the world is effective in increasing the diversity of communication and transportation means between countries. In addition, production and export volumes are also increasing thanks to the removal of obstacles to international trade and facilitating legislative practices. The dynamic structure of production and export growth causes the increase and intensification of logistics activities, further increasing the importance of logistics activities. From this point of view, this study analyzes the relationship between the logistics performance indicators of eight developed countries and their export rates. In the analysis, the decision tree method, which is one of the machine learning methods that has been developed differently from other data analysis methods and gives more stable and qualified results in the established models, has been used. In the decision tree analysis, the logistics performance index and export rate data obtained from eight developed countries between the years 2007 and 2022 were used. As a result of the analysis, it is seen that the efficiency of logistics processes significantly affects export performance. However, depending on the differentiation of the country’s trade and legislation structures, it is seen that the logistics performance indicators that affect exports differ in the countries that are the subject of the analysis.

References

  • Acar, Ö. D. & Benli, M. (2021). Dış Ticarette Lojistik Performansın Etkisi [The Effect of Logistics Performance in Foreign Trade]. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 19 (4), 48-65. DOI: 10.11611/yead.897110. google scholar
  • Aksungur, M. & Bekmezci, M. (2020). Türkiye’nin Lojistik Performansının Değerlendirilmesi Boylamsal Bir Araştırma [Logistics Perfor-mance Evaluation of Turkey: A Dimensional Research]. Toros Univercity İİSBF Social Science Journal, 7 (12), 19-40. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/iisbf/issue/54695/647883. google scholar
  • Altıntaş, F. F. (2021). Lojistik Performans Bileşenleri Arasındaki İlişkilerin Yapay Sinir Ağları İle Kestirimi [Estimation of Relations Between Logistics Performance Components By Artificial Neural Networks]. Euroasia Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 8(20), 101-112. google scholar
  • Arabacı, H., & Yücel, D. (2020). Lojistik sektörünün ekonomik büyümeye etkisi [The Effect Of Logistics Sector On Economic Growth]. Balkan and Near Eastern Journal of Social Sciences, 6(4), 78-84. google scholar
  • Ateş, İ. & Işık, E. (2010). Türkiye’de Lojistik Hizmetlerinin Gelişiminin İhracattaki Büyümeye Etkileri [The Effects of Develop-ment in Logistics Services on Export Led Growth in Turkey]. Journal of Economic Sciences, 2(1), 99-106. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ebd/issue/4855/66779 google scholar
  • Aydın, A. (2022). Lojistik Sektörünün Türkiye Ekonomisindeki Yerinin Girdi Çıktı Modeli ile Analizi [Analysis of Importance of Logistics Sector in Turkish Economy by Using Input Output Model]. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences, 9 (2), ss. 467-491. google scholar
  • Balta, D., & Cura, F. (2022). Uluslararası Ticarette Lojistik Performansın İhracat Performansına Ve Firma Performansına Etkisi: Konya İlinde Bir Uygulama [The Effect of Logistics Performance on Export Performance and Company Performance in International Trade: An Application in Konya Province]. The Journal of Social Economic Research, 22(1), 17-29. google scholar
  • Başar, S. İ., & Bozma, G. (2017). Ülkelerin lojistik performanslarinin belirleyicileri [Determinants of Countries’ Logistic Performances]. Kafkas Univercity Jornal Of Institute of Social Sciences, (20), 447-458. google scholar
  • Bilgin, T. ve Kazancı Sunaoğlu, Ş. (2022). Lojistik Performans ve Uluslararası Ticaret İlişkisi Üzerine Alanyazın İncelemesi [A Literature Review on Logistics Performance and International Trade] Pamukkale Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 53. ss. 325-344. google scholar
  • Bozdağlıoğlu, E., Y. & Keşir, B. (2022) Türkiye’de Lojistik Sektörünün Dış Ticarete Etkisi [The Impact Of Logistics Industry On Foreign Trade Turkey]. Journal of Business and Economics Studies, 10(1), 1-17. google scholar
  • Bozkurt, C. & Mermertaş, F. (2019). Türkiye ve G-8 ülkelerinin lojistik performans endeksine göre karşılaştırılması [Comparison of Turkey and the G8 Countries According to the Logistics Performance Index]. Journal of Business and Economics Studies, 7(2): 107-118. google scholar
  • Cansız, Ö. F. & Ünsalan, K. (2020). Yapay Zekâ ve İstatistiksel Yöntemler ile Küresel Ticarette Rekabet Ölçütü Olan Lojistik Performans İndeksine (LPI) Etken Parametrelerin Ülke Bazlı İncelenmesi ve Tahmin Modellerinin Geliştirilmesi [Prediction of Logistics Performance Index by Analysis of Effective Parameters on LPI Based on Countries, Which is Competition Criterion in Global Trade by Using Artificial Intelligence and Statistical Methods]. Fırat University Journal of Engineering Science, 32(2), 571-582. google scholar
  • Çubukçu, M. İ., & İmamoğlu, N. (2019). Lojistik Performansın, Firma Performansı ve İhracat Performansına Etkisi [The Effect of Logistics Performance on Company Performance and Export Performance]. Journal of International Social Research, 12(62). google scholar
  • Erturgut, R., & Oğuz, S. (2022). Lojistik merkezlerin ihracata etkisi: AB ülkeleri üzerine yatay kesit veriler ile regresyon analizi [The Impact of Logistics Centers on Export: Regression Analysis with Horizontal Section Data on EU Countries]. Journal of Aksaray Unıversity Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 14(4), 423-430. google scholar
  • Emel, G., G. & Taşkın, Ç. (2005). Veri madenciliğinde karar ağaçları ve bir satış analizi uygulaması [Decision Trees in Data Mining and A Sales Analysis Application] Eskişehir Osmangazi University Journal of Social Sciences, 6(2), 221-239. google scholar
  • Güngör, Ş., Dursun, E., & Karaoğlan, A. (2019). Lojistik Faaliyetlerin Akdeniz Ülke Ekonomileri ile İlişkisi [The Relationship Between Logistics Activities and the Economy of Mediterranean Countries]. Journal of Economic Policy Researches, 6(2), 91-106. google scholar
  • İrak, G. & Şen, H. (2021). Lojistik Maliyetler Ve Lojistik Performansın, Firma Ve İhracat Performansına Etkisinin Analizi [Analysis of the Effects of Logistics Costs and Logistics Performance on Firm and Export Performance] Journal of Accounting and Taxation Studies, 14(3), 1109-1131. google scholar
  • Karaköy, Ç., & Üre, S. (2019). Yüksek Ve Orta Gelirli Ülkelerde Büyüme Ve Lojistik Performans Endeksi Arasındaki İlişki [The Relationship Between Growth and Logistics Performance Index in High and Middle-Income Countries]. Al -Farabi 4. International Congress of Social Sciences, 475-480. google scholar
  • Koca, M. (2021). Lojistik Sektörünün Dış Ticaret Gelişimi Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi: Türkiye Örneği [Investigation of the Impact of the Logistics Sector on Foreign Trade Development: The Case Of Turkey]. Mersin University Journal of Maritime and Logistics Research, 3(1), 40-62. google scholar
  • Korkut, Y., Yavuz, S., & Zeren, F. (2021). Uluslararası Ticaret ve Lojistik Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi: G20 Ülkeleri Örneği [The Investigation of Relationship Between International Trade and Logistics: An Example Of G20 Countries]. International Journal of Economics and Administrative Studies, (30), 77-88. google scholar
  • Koyuncu, G. (2022). Lojistik Performans Endeksi ve Alt Bileşenleri: Türkiye Örneği. Social Sciences Studies Journal (SSSJournal), 8(97), 1409-1414. google scholar
  • Manavgat, G., & Demirci, A. (2021). Lojistik Performans Endeksi Tutarlılığının Sıralı Lojistik Regresyon Modeliyle İncelenmesi [Investigation of Consistency of Logistics Performance Index Using Ordered Logistic Regression Model]. Journal of Yaşar University, 16(64), 1856-1871. google scholar
  • Meşin, K., & Cura, F. (2022). Türkiye Dış Ticaretinin Lojistik Performans Çerçevesinde Değerlendirilmesi [Evaluation of Turkey’s Foreign Trade in The Framework Of Logistics Performance]. The Journal Of Social Economic Research, 22(2), 139-149. google scholar
  • Ofluoğlu, N. Ö., Kalaycı, C., Artan, S., & Bal, H. Ç. (2018). Lojistik performansındaki gelişmelerin uluslararası ticaret üzerindeki etkileri: AB ve MENA ülkeleri örneği [The Effects Of Developments in Logistic Performance on International Trade: The Case Of EU and Mena Countries]. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences, 9(24), 92-109. google scholar
  • Pekmezci, M., & Mutlu, M. (2018). Türkiye’yi Konu Alan" Lojistik Performans İndeksi" Çalişmalarina Yönelik Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz. In IV. International Caucasus-Central Asia Foreign Trade and Logistics Congress, Didim/Aydin. google scholar
  • Pinar, A., & Diken, A. (2020). Lojistik Performans Endeksi Kapsamında Lojistik Üslerin Türkiye Ekonomisine Etkisi Üzerine Bir İnceleme [A Review on the Impact of Logistics Bases on Turkish Economy Within the Scope Of Logistics Performance Index]. Istanbul Ticaret University Journal of Social Sciences, 19(39), 1384-1406. google scholar
  • Şimşek, T., & Yiğit, E. (2019). Lojistik Performans ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki İlişki: Orta-Doğu Avrupa Ülkeleri ve Türkiye Örneği [The Relationship Between Logistics Performance and Economic Growth: Example of Central and Eastern Europe Countries and Turkey]. Journal of International Management Educational and Economics Perspectives, 7(2), 169-177. google scholar
  • Uğurlu, S. & Keser, E. (2020). Dış Ticaretin Gelişiminde Lojistik Sektörünün Rolü: Ekonometrik Bir Analiz [The Role Of The Logistics Sector In The Development Of Foreign Trade: An Econometric Analysis]. International Social Mentality and Researcher Thinkers Journal, (Issn:2630-631X) 6(37): 2061-2069. google scholar
  • World Bank (2023). World Development İndicator. https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators (Erişim tarihi; 20.08.2023) google scholar
Year 2024, , 60 - 67, 17.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603

Abstract

References

  • Acar, Ö. D. & Benli, M. (2021). Dış Ticarette Lojistik Performansın Etkisi [The Effect of Logistics Performance in Foreign Trade]. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 19 (4), 48-65. DOI: 10.11611/yead.897110. google scholar
  • Aksungur, M. & Bekmezci, M. (2020). Türkiye’nin Lojistik Performansının Değerlendirilmesi Boylamsal Bir Araştırma [Logistics Perfor-mance Evaluation of Turkey: A Dimensional Research]. Toros Univercity İİSBF Social Science Journal, 7 (12), 19-40. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/iisbf/issue/54695/647883. google scholar
  • Altıntaş, F. F. (2021). Lojistik Performans Bileşenleri Arasındaki İlişkilerin Yapay Sinir Ağları İle Kestirimi [Estimation of Relations Between Logistics Performance Components By Artificial Neural Networks]. Euroasia Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 8(20), 101-112. google scholar
  • Arabacı, H., & Yücel, D. (2020). Lojistik sektörünün ekonomik büyümeye etkisi [The Effect Of Logistics Sector On Economic Growth]. Balkan and Near Eastern Journal of Social Sciences, 6(4), 78-84. google scholar
  • Ateş, İ. & Işık, E. (2010). Türkiye’de Lojistik Hizmetlerinin Gelişiminin İhracattaki Büyümeye Etkileri [The Effects of Develop-ment in Logistics Services on Export Led Growth in Turkey]. Journal of Economic Sciences, 2(1), 99-106. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ebd/issue/4855/66779 google scholar
  • Aydın, A. (2022). Lojistik Sektörünün Türkiye Ekonomisindeki Yerinin Girdi Çıktı Modeli ile Analizi [Analysis of Importance of Logistics Sector in Turkish Economy by Using Input Output Model]. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences, 9 (2), ss. 467-491. google scholar
  • Balta, D., & Cura, F. (2022). Uluslararası Ticarette Lojistik Performansın İhracat Performansına Ve Firma Performansına Etkisi: Konya İlinde Bir Uygulama [The Effect of Logistics Performance on Export Performance and Company Performance in International Trade: An Application in Konya Province]. The Journal of Social Economic Research, 22(1), 17-29. google scholar
  • Başar, S. İ., & Bozma, G. (2017). Ülkelerin lojistik performanslarinin belirleyicileri [Determinants of Countries’ Logistic Performances]. Kafkas Univercity Jornal Of Institute of Social Sciences, (20), 447-458. google scholar
  • Bilgin, T. ve Kazancı Sunaoğlu, Ş. (2022). Lojistik Performans ve Uluslararası Ticaret İlişkisi Üzerine Alanyazın İncelemesi [A Literature Review on Logistics Performance and International Trade] Pamukkale Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 53. ss. 325-344. google scholar
  • Bozdağlıoğlu, E., Y. & Keşir, B. (2022) Türkiye’de Lojistik Sektörünün Dış Ticarete Etkisi [The Impact Of Logistics Industry On Foreign Trade Turkey]. Journal of Business and Economics Studies, 10(1), 1-17. google scholar
  • Bozkurt, C. & Mermertaş, F. (2019). Türkiye ve G-8 ülkelerinin lojistik performans endeksine göre karşılaştırılması [Comparison of Turkey and the G8 Countries According to the Logistics Performance Index]. Journal of Business and Economics Studies, 7(2): 107-118. google scholar
  • Cansız, Ö. F. & Ünsalan, K. (2020). Yapay Zekâ ve İstatistiksel Yöntemler ile Küresel Ticarette Rekabet Ölçütü Olan Lojistik Performans İndeksine (LPI) Etken Parametrelerin Ülke Bazlı İncelenmesi ve Tahmin Modellerinin Geliştirilmesi [Prediction of Logistics Performance Index by Analysis of Effective Parameters on LPI Based on Countries, Which is Competition Criterion in Global Trade by Using Artificial Intelligence and Statistical Methods]. Fırat University Journal of Engineering Science, 32(2), 571-582. google scholar
  • Çubukçu, M. İ., & İmamoğlu, N. (2019). Lojistik Performansın, Firma Performansı ve İhracat Performansına Etkisi [The Effect of Logistics Performance on Company Performance and Export Performance]. Journal of International Social Research, 12(62). google scholar
  • Erturgut, R., & Oğuz, S. (2022). Lojistik merkezlerin ihracata etkisi: AB ülkeleri üzerine yatay kesit veriler ile regresyon analizi [The Impact of Logistics Centers on Export: Regression Analysis with Horizontal Section Data on EU Countries]. Journal of Aksaray Unıversity Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 14(4), 423-430. google scholar
  • Emel, G., G. & Taşkın, Ç. (2005). Veri madenciliğinde karar ağaçları ve bir satış analizi uygulaması [Decision Trees in Data Mining and A Sales Analysis Application] Eskişehir Osmangazi University Journal of Social Sciences, 6(2), 221-239. google scholar
  • Güngör, Ş., Dursun, E., & Karaoğlan, A. (2019). Lojistik Faaliyetlerin Akdeniz Ülke Ekonomileri ile İlişkisi [The Relationship Between Logistics Activities and the Economy of Mediterranean Countries]. Journal of Economic Policy Researches, 6(2), 91-106. google scholar
  • İrak, G. & Şen, H. (2021). Lojistik Maliyetler Ve Lojistik Performansın, Firma Ve İhracat Performansına Etkisinin Analizi [Analysis of the Effects of Logistics Costs and Logistics Performance on Firm and Export Performance] Journal of Accounting and Taxation Studies, 14(3), 1109-1131. google scholar
  • Karaköy, Ç., & Üre, S. (2019). Yüksek Ve Orta Gelirli Ülkelerde Büyüme Ve Lojistik Performans Endeksi Arasındaki İlişki [The Relationship Between Growth and Logistics Performance Index in High and Middle-Income Countries]. Al -Farabi 4. International Congress of Social Sciences, 475-480. google scholar
  • Koca, M. (2021). Lojistik Sektörünün Dış Ticaret Gelişimi Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi: Türkiye Örneği [Investigation of the Impact of the Logistics Sector on Foreign Trade Development: The Case Of Turkey]. Mersin University Journal of Maritime and Logistics Research, 3(1), 40-62. google scholar
  • Korkut, Y., Yavuz, S., & Zeren, F. (2021). Uluslararası Ticaret ve Lojistik Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi: G20 Ülkeleri Örneği [The Investigation of Relationship Between International Trade and Logistics: An Example Of G20 Countries]. International Journal of Economics and Administrative Studies, (30), 77-88. google scholar
  • Koyuncu, G. (2022). Lojistik Performans Endeksi ve Alt Bileşenleri: Türkiye Örneği. Social Sciences Studies Journal (SSSJournal), 8(97), 1409-1414. google scholar
  • Manavgat, G., & Demirci, A. (2021). Lojistik Performans Endeksi Tutarlılığının Sıralı Lojistik Regresyon Modeliyle İncelenmesi [Investigation of Consistency of Logistics Performance Index Using Ordered Logistic Regression Model]. Journal of Yaşar University, 16(64), 1856-1871. google scholar
  • Meşin, K., & Cura, F. (2022). Türkiye Dış Ticaretinin Lojistik Performans Çerçevesinde Değerlendirilmesi [Evaluation of Turkey’s Foreign Trade in The Framework Of Logistics Performance]. The Journal Of Social Economic Research, 22(2), 139-149. google scholar
  • Ofluoğlu, N. Ö., Kalaycı, C., Artan, S., & Bal, H. Ç. (2018). Lojistik performansındaki gelişmelerin uluslararası ticaret üzerindeki etkileri: AB ve MENA ülkeleri örneği [The Effects Of Developments in Logistic Performance on International Trade: The Case Of EU and Mena Countries]. Gümüşhane University Journal of Social Sciences, 9(24), 92-109. google scholar
  • Pekmezci, M., & Mutlu, M. (2018). Türkiye’yi Konu Alan" Lojistik Performans İndeksi" Çalişmalarina Yönelik Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz. In IV. International Caucasus-Central Asia Foreign Trade and Logistics Congress, Didim/Aydin. google scholar
  • Pinar, A., & Diken, A. (2020). Lojistik Performans Endeksi Kapsamında Lojistik Üslerin Türkiye Ekonomisine Etkisi Üzerine Bir İnceleme [A Review on the Impact of Logistics Bases on Turkish Economy Within the Scope Of Logistics Performance Index]. Istanbul Ticaret University Journal of Social Sciences, 19(39), 1384-1406. google scholar
  • Şimşek, T., & Yiğit, E. (2019). Lojistik Performans ve Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki İlişki: Orta-Doğu Avrupa Ülkeleri ve Türkiye Örneği [The Relationship Between Logistics Performance and Economic Growth: Example of Central and Eastern Europe Countries and Turkey]. Journal of International Management Educational and Economics Perspectives, 7(2), 169-177. google scholar
  • Uğurlu, S. & Keser, E. (2020). Dış Ticaretin Gelişiminde Lojistik Sektörünün Rolü: Ekonometrik Bir Analiz [The Role Of The Logistics Sector In The Development Of Foreign Trade: An Econometric Analysis]. International Social Mentality and Researcher Thinkers Journal, (Issn:2630-631X) 6(37): 2061-2069. google scholar
  • World Bank (2023). World Development İndicator. https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators (Erişim tarihi; 20.08.2023) google scholar
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Logistics
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yaşar Turna 0000-0002-3972-9099

Early Pub Date March 22, 2024
Publication Date May 17, 2024
Submission Date September 1, 2023
Acceptance Date December 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Turna, Y. (2024). Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries. Journal of Transportation and Logistics, 9(1), 60-67. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603
AMA Turna Y. Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries. JTL. May 2024;9(1):60-67. doi:10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603
Chicago Turna, Yaşar. “Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries”. Journal of Transportation and Logistics 9, no. 1 (May 2024): 60-67. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603.
EndNote Turna Y (May 1, 2024) Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries. Journal of Transportation and Logistics 9 1 60–67.
IEEE Y. Turna, “Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries”, JTL, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 60–67, 2024, doi: 10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603.
ISNAD Turna, Yaşar. “Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries”. Journal of Transportation and Logistics 9/1 (May 2024), 60-67. https://doi.org/10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603.
JAMA Turna Y. Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries. JTL. 2024;9:60–67.
MLA Turna, Yaşar. “Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries”. Journal of Transportation and Logistics, vol. 9, no. 1, 2024, pp. 60-67, doi:10.26650/JTL.2024.1353603.
Vancouver Turna Y. Impact of Countries’ Logistics Performance on Their Exports: The Case of G-8 Countries. JTL. 2024;9(1):60-7.



The JTL is being published twice (in April and October of) a year, as an official international peer-reviewed journal of the School of Transportation and Logistics at Istanbul University.