Öz
Freedom of the press is not only a complementary to the human rights and popular democracy, also a cardinal principle that guarantees media public sphere that facilitates public discourse and vibrant flow of political communication. In many countries, freedom of press remains contentious issue as a number of journalists are inhumanly treated by dictatorial regimes in order to achieve conformity in their individual territories. This study applies content analysis on cover page news stories of two privately owned Nigerian newspapers and analyzes the extent to which the press in the country practices in a free environment. The findings suggest that, the press in Nigeria is considerably free since it repeatedly covers issues that are considered critical to the government by giving such stories prominence to appear on the cover page. The study covers the period of two consecutive months; the selection of the newspapers is based on wide readership and geographical representation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Press freedom newspapers political discourse content analysis Nigeria.
Kaynakça
- Abati, Reuben 1998. Press Freedom in Nigeria. Lagos: Bolaji and Associates.
- Agbaje, Adigun Ajao B. 1992. The Nigerian Press, Hegemony, and the Social Construction of Legitimacy: 196019 Lewiston, NY: The Edwin Mellon Press.
- Aiyede, Remi. 2000. The Dynamics of Civil Society and the Democratization Process In Nigeria. Paper Presented during the Fellowship at the Transregional Center for Democratic Studies (TCDS), New School University, New York, September-December 2000.
- Ayofe, Akinwale A. 2010. Repression of Press Freedom in Nigerian Democratic Dispensations. African Development, V 35; 47-70.
- Bruns, Axel. 2008. Life Beyond the Public Sphere: Towards a Networked Model of
- Political Deliberation. Information Polity, V 13; 65-79. Bush, George W. 2008. Statement on World Press Freedom Day. Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents, 5 May, V 44; 636-637.
- Dare, Olatunji & Uyo, Adidi. 1996. Journalism in Nigeria: Issues and Perspectives. Lagos: Nigerian Union of Journalist.
- Duyile, Dayo. 1979. Media and Mass Communication in Nigeria. Ibadan: University Press.
- Eribo, Festus. & Jong-Ebot, William. 1997. Press Freedom and Communication in Africa. Asmara: Asmara: Africa World Press.
- Karikari, Kwame. 2004. Press Freedom in Africa. New Economy, V 11; 67-80.
- Kohnert, Dirk. 2006. Afrikanische Migranten Vor den’Festung Europa. Hamburg: Giga Focus Afrika. Kuenzi, Michelle & Lambright, Gina. 2007. Voters Turnout in Africa’s Multiparty Regimes. Comparative Political Studies, V 40; 665-690.
- Kukah, Mattew H. 1993. Religion, Politics and Power in Northern Nigeria. Ibadan: Spectrum.
- McQuail, Denis. 2005. Mass Communication Theory. London: Sage.
- Norris, Pippa. 2006. Did the Media Matter? Agenda-Setting, Persuasion and Mobilization Effects in the 2005 British General Election. British Politics, V 1; 195-221.
- Nwabueze, Ben. O. 1997. Decolonizing and Democratizing the Constitution in Africa. Paper presented at The Annual Lecture in Law and Public Policy, University of Ilorin - Nigeria.
- Onadipe, Abiodun. 2002. Nigeria and Democracy: Third Time Lucky? Ibadan: Contemporary Review Company Ltd.
- Oyeleye, Ayo. 2004. The Mediation of Politicians and the Political Process in Nigeria. Journal of Human Development, V 4; 29-46.
- Pate, Umaru A. 2002. The Press and the Babangida Regime IBB: A Heritage of Reform. Abuja: Heritage Press Limited.
- Pate, Umaru. A. 2011. The Press, social responsibility and the coverage of human rights in Nigeria during the Abacha regime. Lagos: Malthouse Press Limited.
- Spinks, Todd. B, Sahliyeh, Emile. & Calfano, Brain. 2008. The Status of Democracy and Human Rights in the Middle East: Does Regime Type Make a Difference? Democratization, V 15; 321-341.
- Tettey, Wisdom J. 2008. Media Pluralism, Democratic Discourses and Political Accountability in Africa. Paper presented at the Harvard World Bank Workshop, Harvard Kennedy School. 20-31 May 2008. World Bank, (2006). World Development Report 2006: Equity and Development. Washington, D.C.: Oxford University Press. 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
Öz
Freedom of the press is not only a complementary to the human rights and popular democracy, also a cardinal principle that guarantees media public sphere that facilitates public discourse and vibrant flow of political communication. In many countries, freedom of press remains contentious issue as a number of journalists are inhumanly treated by dictatorial regimes in order to achieve conformity in their individual territories. This study applies content analysis on cover page news stories of two privately owned Nigerian newspapers and analyzes the extent to which the press in the country practices in a free environment. The findings suggest that, the press in Nigeria is considerably free since it repeatedly covers issues that are considered critical to the government by giving such stories prominence to appear on the cover page. The study covers the period of two consecutive months; the selection of the newspapers is based on wide readership and geographical representation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Abati, Reuben 1998. Press Freedom in Nigeria. Lagos: Bolaji and Associates.
- Agbaje, Adigun Ajao B. 1992. The Nigerian Press, Hegemony, and the Social Construction of Legitimacy: 196019 Lewiston, NY: The Edwin Mellon Press.
- Aiyede, Remi. 2000. The Dynamics of Civil Society and the Democratization Process In Nigeria. Paper Presented during the Fellowship at the Transregional Center for Democratic Studies (TCDS), New School University, New York, September-December 2000.
- Ayofe, Akinwale A. 2010. Repression of Press Freedom in Nigerian Democratic Dispensations. African Development, V 35; 47-70.
- Bruns, Axel. 2008. Life Beyond the Public Sphere: Towards a Networked Model of
- Political Deliberation. Information Polity, V 13; 65-79. Bush, George W. 2008. Statement on World Press Freedom Day. Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents, 5 May, V 44; 636-637.
- Dare, Olatunji & Uyo, Adidi. 1996. Journalism in Nigeria: Issues and Perspectives. Lagos: Nigerian Union of Journalist.
- Duyile, Dayo. 1979. Media and Mass Communication in Nigeria. Ibadan: University Press.
- Eribo, Festus. & Jong-Ebot, William. 1997. Press Freedom and Communication in Africa. Asmara: Asmara: Africa World Press.
- Karikari, Kwame. 2004. Press Freedom in Africa. New Economy, V 11; 67-80.
- Kohnert, Dirk. 2006. Afrikanische Migranten Vor den’Festung Europa. Hamburg: Giga Focus Afrika. Kuenzi, Michelle & Lambright, Gina. 2007. Voters Turnout in Africa’s Multiparty Regimes. Comparative Political Studies, V 40; 665-690.
- Kukah, Mattew H. 1993. Religion, Politics and Power in Northern Nigeria. Ibadan: Spectrum.
- McQuail, Denis. 2005. Mass Communication Theory. London: Sage.
- Norris, Pippa. 2006. Did the Media Matter? Agenda-Setting, Persuasion and Mobilization Effects in the 2005 British General Election. British Politics, V 1; 195-221.
- Nwabueze, Ben. O. 1997. Decolonizing and Democratizing the Constitution in Africa. Paper presented at The Annual Lecture in Law and Public Policy, University of Ilorin - Nigeria.
- Onadipe, Abiodun. 2002. Nigeria and Democracy: Third Time Lucky? Ibadan: Contemporary Review Company Ltd.
- Oyeleye, Ayo. 2004. The Mediation of Politicians and the Political Process in Nigeria. Journal of Human Development, V 4; 29-46.
- Pate, Umaru A. 2002. The Press and the Babangida Regime IBB: A Heritage of Reform. Abuja: Heritage Press Limited.
- Pate, Umaru. A. 2011. The Press, social responsibility and the coverage of human rights in Nigeria during the Abacha regime. Lagos: Malthouse Press Limited.
- Spinks, Todd. B, Sahliyeh, Emile. & Calfano, Brain. 2008. The Status of Democracy and Human Rights in the Middle East: Does Regime Type Make a Difference? Democratization, V 15; 321-341.
- Tettey, Wisdom J. 2008. Media Pluralism, Democratic Discourses and Political Accountability in Africa. Paper presented at the Harvard World Bank Workshop, Harvard Kennedy School. 20-31 May 2008. World Bank, (2006). World Development Report 2006: Equity and Development. Washington, D.C.: Oxford University Press. 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Haziran 2014 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2014 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 35 |